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구강진료기관 이용자의 구강보건 지식과 행동에 관한 연구
이향님,김동기 朝鮮大學校 口腔生物學硏究所 1999 口腔生物學硏究 Vol.23 No.2
Dental disease is a chronic process in human liver. Therefore, early prevention and inital treatment of it are very important action for the increment of quality of life. The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for promoting health education to dental outpatients who visited local dental clinics. A questionnaire survey of Mok-po was done toward 436 respondents to find oral health knowledge and behavior and after that analyzed it. The results were as follows: 1. The most common source of information about oral health was mess communications. 2. Average tooth brushing frequency was 2.5 times a day. The frequency of women were more than that of men. Those who had higher level of education and monthly income practiced significantly frequent tooth brushing(p<0.05). 3. Professional preventive dental care procedure was highly increased to the old age, more education level and income. 4. 57.80 percent of respondents accepted the necessity of water fluoridation. 5. As the effect of oral health promotion, recall check showed good result for patients and next dental flossing, diet control in turns. 6. The respondents with the higher knowledge of dental caries, periodontal disease and fluoridation had they practiced restriction of sugar intake, education about the importance of oral health, and regular visit to dental clinic.
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이향님,Lee, Hyang-Nim 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate awareness and performance of infection control by dental hygienist. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was answered by 239 dental hygienists working in dental clinics from September 7 to 18, 2016 in Gwangju city & Jeonnam region after explaining the purpose of the study and receiving the informed consent. The questionnaire consisted of sociodemographic characteristics and awareness and performance of infection control using Likert 4 point scale. Results: Average of Infection control awareness was $3.33{\pm}0.38$, average of infection control Performance was $3.04{\pm}0.37$ (p<0.05). The awareness and practice of dental equipment management showed the largest difference. The awareness of infection control by general characteristics varied according to position, number of dental units, number of employees, Infection control needs, Received infection control training experience, infection experience, infection control guideline (p<0.05). The relationship between infection control awareness and Infection control performance was r = 0.624 (p<0.001), indicating positive correlation. Conclusions: To improve awareness and performance of dental hygienist's infection control, regular received infection control training experience is needed. It is considered that the dentist's active cooperation is needed in shortening the life span of the dental equipment due to the Infection control performance and securing the quantity.
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이향님 ( Hyang Nim Lee ),김은미 ( Eun Mi Kim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2014 한국치위생학회지 Vol.14 No.2
Objectives : The aim of the study is to investigate anxiety, fatigue and stress of dental hygienestudents in clinical practice and to improve the psychological support program. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 428 dental hygiene students in 4universities in Gwagju and Jeonnam. Data were analyzed for anxiety, stress and fatigue, general characteristics using SPSS 18.0 program for descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and correlation. Results : Saliva suction showed the most high score in treatment (mean±SD=2.92±1.13) andwas followed by children dental care(2.79±1.21), preventive dental care (2.38±1.04), maxillofacialradiology (2.35±1.15). During the clinical practice, students felt uneasy when they stayed in relativehome (p<0.05). Poor interpersonal relation (p<0.001), poor health condition (p<0.01), lowsatisfaction with major (p<0.01), the other cause of major choice (p<0.01) influenced on theirstress. Satisfaction with major was closely related to clinical practice performance, anxiety, physicalfatigue and mental fatigue. Conclusions : In order to reduce physical, mental, neuro sensory fatigue of students in clinicalpractice, it is recommended to reinforce the patient care etiquettes in curricula.
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일부 치위생과 학생들의 신종인플루엔자 인식도 및 예방태도
이향님 ( Hyang Nim Lee ),심형순 ( Hyung Sun Shim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.3
Objectives: In order to identify the awareness of influenza A (H1N1) having currently high frequency and risk as an infectious disease, to find problems and to reflect them on curriculum improvements from students before/after clinical practices. Methods: The data was collected from 279 dental hygiene students of 1st and 2nd years at G health college university from December 6th 2010 to December 10th 2010. The questionnaire were consisted of awareness of influenza A (H1N1), preventive attitude, sociodemographic characteristics. Results: 1. 1st year was 51.6%, the case having dental experience was 51.2%, in the infection control training experience ``had`` was 46.6%. In the route acquiring the information, the mass media was 70.6%, in obtained information, personal hygiene was 82.1%. In the impact on human body, ``great impact`` was 58.1%. In terms of the most need for response and preparedness, vaccination was the highest, 67.4%. People who experienced influenza A (H1N1) were 10.7%. 2. Awareness of influenza A (H1N1) was 0.71 points, and treatment and spreading mechanism was 0.78 points, prevention was 0.63 points, causes and definition was 0.53 points. 3. In the attitude for infection prevention of influenza A (H1N1), ``washing hands before practice`` was the highest, 0.99 points and ``wear the mask only in case of contact with patient within 1~2 meters upon occurrence of no aerosol`` was the lowest, 0.72 points. 4. Awareness of influenza A (H1N1) according to sociodemographic characteristics showed the significant differences upon the impacts on systemic health (p<0.05). Preventive attitude didn`t show a significant difference in grade, clinical experience, experience in infection control training, acquiring rmation routes, the possibility for occurrence, impact on systemic health, the most need for prevention, experience in influenza A (H1N1) (p>0.05). 5. The significantly correlated between awareness of influenza A (H1N1) and preventive attitude(p<0.01). Conclusions: Information and preventive attitude for influenza A (H1N1) as well as systematic training programs to identify actual affecting factors and to improve the practice are needed. Also government`s institutional support is needed. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011;11(3):301-311)
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이향님 ( Hyang Nim Lee ),심형순 ( Hyung Sun Shim ),김가영 ( Ga Young Kim ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.3
Objectives: This study has been undertaken for the purpose of finding out what influence is made by the dental care service provided to patients by the dental clinics to the level of patient satisfaction to provide the base data for developing and improving the dental care service of dental hygienist. Methods: The survey was undertaken for 500 patients visiting 18 dental clinics in City G and the questionnaire was undertaken for two weeks in May 2010, and 473 copies were analyzed with the exception of the questionnaires with many omissions in the response. Results: 1. Distribution of the level of satisfaction for patient had the dentist factor which was highest in the dentist factor for 4.43 at the age of 60s (p<0.05). and in sole proprietorship for 4.49 (p<0.01). treatment procedure factor which was highest in sole proprietorship for 4.16 (p<0.001). environment of dental clinic factor which was highest at the age of 60 years or older for 4.36 (p<0.05) and in sole proprietorship for 4.14 (p<0.01). 2. Evaluation on the quality of the dental care service of dental hygienist had the kindness of dental hygienists which was highest at the age of 60 years or older for 4.40(p<0.001), knowledge factor of dental hygienist which was highest for 4.34 at the age of 60 years or older (p<0.05) and highest 4.27 for visit dentists(p<0.001) and the patient management and other factor was highest at the age of 60s for 4.47 (p<0.05), and in sole proprietorship for 4.28 (p<0.05). 3. Factors influencing on the level of satisfaction for patient. The level of satisfaction for patient was higher for higher evaluation of the dentist quality (p<0.001), for feeling convenient in treatment procedure and use (p<0.01), for feeling kindness of the dental hygienist (p<0.01), and for higher evaluation in patient management and other management activities of the dental hygienist (p<0.001). Conclusions: In order to heighten the level of satisfaction for patient, it would be necessary to strengthen the kindness and patient management aspect on the patients of the dental hygienist, and it would require to heighten the quality of dentist as patients recognize and heighten the treatment procedure and service convenience of dental clinics. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011;11(3):383-393)
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