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        노인 빈혈에 관한 임상적 고찰

        문창훈(Chang Hoon Moon),김남성(Nam Sung Kim),김경진(Kyung Jin Kim),석윤철(Yun Chul Suk),권용만(Yong Man Kwon),문창현(Chang Hyun Moon),이인수(In Soo Lee),이중건(Chung Keun Lee) 대한내과학회 1991 대한내과학회지 Vol.40 No.4

        Out of 1,500 elderly patients who visited Seoul Adventist Hospital from July, 1988 to 30th June 30, 1989 hed anemia. We have determined the relation of the hemoglobin value and the causative diseases in every patient with anemia. In this study, anemia was defined as follows: less than 6 gm% hemoglobin as severe; greater than or equal to 6 gm% hemoglobin and less than 9 gm% hemoglobin in men, less than 12 gm% in women as mild. The results were as follows: 1) The total incidence of anemia was about 50.5% of the 1500 patients, and those were 55.2% in men, and 45. 4% in women. 2) The of male to female ratio patients with anemia was 1.3:1, and most of them of a were mild degree. 3) The most frequent cause of anemia in these patients was acute infections, Malignancies. chronic infections, GI tract diseases, and hepatobiliary diseases followed that in order. 4) The diseases which accompanied severe degrees of anemia were GI tract diseases with bleding, hematologic disorders, and malignancies. Acute and chronic infections were mainly accompanied by mild anemia. 5) Kidney disease, in which chronic renal failure was the most prominent entity along with malignancies a showed relatively higher percentage of a moderate degree of anemia. 6) Patients with hemorrhage and those with malignancy with distant metastasis showed a relatively lower hemoglobin value than those without them. 7) Among acute infections, infections of the respiratory tract wes the leading cause, and patients with tuberculosis were the majority of those with chronic infections.

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