「經書類抄」의 引用方式에 관한 小考

이정효 한국서지학회 2013 서지학연구 Vol.54 No.-

The Joseon Dynasty was the era in which many kinds of encyclopedias have been published. The Kyungbu(經部) encyclopedia which specializes in Confucianism or Confucian classics has also been published in the same period. In this study, the research on the purpose of the compilation and the quoted style of the Kyungseoryucho(「經書類抄」) which is the typical Kyungbu(經部) encyclopedia was conducted. According to the research, the Kyungseoryucho(「經書類抄」) is the book which is designed to search the contents of the various Confucian classics effectively and to find the source of them easily by dividing the main phrases of the Confucian classics. Also it was published to make writing the line of the poetry more convenient and to prepare gwageo(pass the state examination during the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty). Confucian topics like Humanity, duty of king, duty of vassal, etc. were on the priority list. And the daily life, farming, eating, objects, vegetation, etc. were below in ranked. So you could know that metaphysical and psychological things were respected than materials. The quoted books in the body of the Kyungseoryucho(「經書類抄」) are a total of 16 kinds of books, such as Book of Changes(「易經」), Seogyeong(「書經」), Book of Odes(「詩經」), Yegi(「禮記」), Ritual(「儀禮」), the Analects of Confucius(「論語」), Mencius(「孟子」), Zhongyong(「中庸」), Deahak(「大學」), Sohak(「小學」), Hyokyong(「孝經」), Gukeo(「國語」), ZuoZhuan(「左傳」), Erya(「爾雅」), Seolweon(「說苑」), and Gaeo(「家語」). Mostly, the one letter of the tile was expressed but the title of the chapter was expressed for the Book of Odes. Even though several faults are pointed out in the extraction and the expression of the Confucian classics it could still be a valuable reference book for those who study Confucian classics or prepare gwageo in the Joseon Dynasty period. 조선시대에는 많은 종류의 유서들이 만들어진 시기로 유학이나 경학만을 전문으로 하는 유서인 경부유서도 만들어졌다. 조선시대의 대표적 경부유서인 「經書類抄」의 편찬 목적과 인용방식 등에 관하여 살펴본 결과 다음과 같은 사항을 알 수 있었다. 「경서류초」는 유교경전의 주요 字句를 類別로 나누어 각 類에 해당되는 여러 경전의 내용을 빠르게 검색하거나 그 출전을 찾아볼 수 있게 한 책으로 주로 과거시험에 대비하고, 시문을 짓는데 편리하도록 편찬되었다. 편찬 체제는 전통적인 天地人 - 事物의 구조를 바탕으로 상위에는 人倫, 君道, 臣道 등의 유교적 항목으로, 하위에는 일상생활에 관련된 農事, 食生活, 器物, 草木 등에 관한 것들로 구성하여 물질적인 것보다 형이상학적이고 정신적인 것을 존중하였음을 알 수 있다. 「경서류초」의 본문에 인용된 서적은 「易經」․「書經」․「詩經」․「禮記」․「儀禮」․「論語」․「孟子」․「中庸」․「大學」․「小學」․「孝經」․「國語」․「春秋左傳」․「爾雅」․「說苑」․「家語」로 모두 16종이며, 대부분 서명의 한 글자를 표출하였으나, 「시경」의 경우에는 편명을 표출하였다. 경전의 초출과 표출에 있어 여러 가지 결점이 지적되었으나, 조선시대에 과거를 준비하거나 경학을 공부하는 사람들에게는 가치가 있는 참고서라 할 수 있다.

담낭결석 및 실험동물 장기에 대한 체외충격파 영향에 관한 연구 : Animal Study

이정효,김상준,장선택 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1989 中央醫大誌 Vol.14 No.1

In order to evaluate the effects of the extracorporeal shock waves (EDAPLT 01) on the gallbladder and it's efficacy on experimentally induced cholelithiasis in the adult mongrel dogs, a series of experiment were conducted in this study and the results were summarized as follows: 1. In-virto studies, it was observed that gallstones of different chemical composition can be fragmented completely by shock waves when their size was measured less than 10mm and fragmented partially above 16mm in size. 2. No significant ECG change in the canine heart during the shock wave treatment were observed. 3. Transient elevation of hepatic (SGOT, ALP) and pancreatic (amylase) enzymes were noted with 72,000 pulses 900 bar shock waves. However, no abnormal elevation of enzymes were observed with 30,000 pulses 900 bar shock waves. Slight elevation of ALP was observed in the dogs with experimentally induced cholelithiasis and thought to be due to biliary tract obstruction by fragmented stones. 4. No significant tissue injury were observed in histologic examination of gallbladder and neighbouring organs (liver, pancreas and duodenum), nor was there a significant serious lesion in the high energy burden induced by either a 30,000 or 72,000 pulses in different deliveried shock waves. 5. In dogs with implanted stones, effective fragmentation of the stones were achieved without any significant complication. The problem of residual stones in the gallbladder after the shock wave treatment may be considered.

中國의 佛敎初傳과 漢晉時期佛道의 理解

이정효 동아시아문물연구소 2003 文物硏究 Vol.- No.7

체외충격파에 의한 담석쇄석의 실험적 연구

이정효,김상준,장선택 대한외과학회 1987 대한외과학회 학술대회 초록집 Vol.1987 No.11

운강석굴조상(雲岡石窟造像)의 "포의박대(褒衣博帶)"와 "수골청상(秀骨淸像)" - 그 변천과정과 몇 가지 문제 -

이정효 中國史學會 2005 中國史硏究 Vol.37 No.-

中國에서의 美術史硏究의 主流와 佛敎美術에 대한 硏究動向 : 漢魏晉南北朝

李正曉 중국사학회 2004 中國史硏究 Vol.29 No.-

담낭 결석의 치료 선택

이정효 중앙대부설한국의과학연구소 1992 한국의과학 Vol.24 No.4

기독교 케이블 TV와 성인 기독교교육

이정효 서울신학대학교 기독교교육연구소 1995 기독교와 교육 Vol.8 No.-

新羅 石佛 硏究(Ⅰ) : 7·8·9世紀代 圓刻佛 坐像을 中心으로

李正曉 동아대학교 1994 考古歷史學志 Vol.10 No.-

Shilla, commonly called a kingdom of stone Buddha statues, produced lots of them made of granite whose excellence is acknowledged all the world over. The research on those statues has so far been centered on the single stone Buddha statues unique to Shilla and rather abundant. As a stone statue requires a more complicated and time-consuming process than that of making gift bronze or iron statues by way of molds, an approch is not perfect without the full understanding of the concerned sculpture process. But most of the papers tended to adopt a subjective approach, fully devoid of an objective or scientific method. This study, therefore, assumes a new approach. That is, on the basis of numeral factors deriving from the main parts of a stone Buddha statue, a certain relationship is revealed and reexamined. This method is already common in archeology and physical anthropology. The focus is given here on the single and round Buddha statues in the 7-8th century, which observed the pattern's establishment as well as the appearance of above-life-size and evil-expelling-hand(降魔觸地印) statues. Thus, by estimating the height and width of 20 parts of a statue, coefficients were computerized to produce the following gradual characteristics in the lapse of three stages. Stage 1, represented by stone statues in Kunwi, shows a transitional phenomenon characterized by a left hand positioned not in the center of the lapse but turning outside. The statues at this stage have a tall sitting height, a great composition rate of a head, a very small width of a cone-shaped overhead lump, and no spiral hair. In later periods, a line in the neck, a disk-shaped overhead swelling, linear knees covered by the skirt, and a robe shouding the shoulders appear. Stage 2 of the 8th century sees the completion of the well-known Sokkuram Statue. Among the main characteristics are a large width of a hemispheric overhead lump, showing legs, a lesser height of the knees, and spiral hair resulting from the influence of evil-expelling-hand statues and Bhaisajaguru(藥師) Buddha statues. In Stage 3 of the 9th century, wisdom-first-hand(智拳印) Buddha statues are in fashion, an outgrown cylinder-shaped overhead lump overlaps with the head part, and round knees a tall height. In conclusion, as time went by, the statues tended to be shorter in silting height but wider in the lower body part. Also, an overhead lump's width and the knees' height grew gradually, while the finger symbols of the evil-expelling-hand statues showed a noticeable change. These physical features mathematically calculated were, therefore, objectfied to guarantee the usefulness of the method employed here.

성인의 신앙성숙을 위한 성서교육 방법론

이정효 기독교대한성결교회 활천사 1988 활천 Vol.429 No.-