생활체육행정직의 직무만족에 관한 연구

이상덕(Sang Duk Lee),임영삼(Young Sam Lim),홍윤숙(Yun Suk Hong) 한국사회체육학회 2001 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this research is to investigate the satisfaction with a job(such as human relation, conditions of working, a pay level, and conditions of employment) according to the individual characteristics. The collected data were analyzed with frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and ANOVA. This study was intended for administrator of the physical fitness and the results are as follows; The first it shows that pleasure with human relation is higher in male the chief of a section or more and the staff from the department of physical education. The second, the satisfaction with conditions of working is high in male, university men, the married, the staff with career of 3 to 5 years, a mere clerk and the head of section, and the staff at their forties. The third, it shows that the married, a mere clerk and the head of section are more satisfied with their pay level. The last, the pleasure with conditions of employment is higher in the staff at their forties, the staff from the department of physical education, and is high in male, the post-graduate staff, the married, the staff with career of 3 to 5 years, the chief of a section or more, and the staff who have no certification.

구조조정과 근로자보호에 관한 연구

이상덕(Lee Sang Duk) 계명대학교 사회과학연구소 2006 한국사회과학연구 Vol.25 No.1

Economic restructuring is an area where the collision protective labor law and new forms of work organization is especially severe. In the United States, many employers no longer value long employment commitment, but rather seek the ability to deploy labor flexibly and to outsource production. this is of course a response to the exposure of many industries to the heightened international competition flowing from financial and trade liberalization. It also reflects the renewed focus in many corporations on maximizing shareholder return, as opposed to the interests of other shareholder such as employees. In such an environment, restraints on termination and outsourcing are likely to be particularly unwelcome. However, how a national labor law system adapts to reduced employer commitment to workers partly depends on the system's underlying regulatory philosophy. The United States has historically had little in the way of restrictions on finn restructuring, outside the collectively organized sector of the economy, it is unsurprising that it has imposed few obstacles to firm reorganization. In other parts of the world, protective labor law has offered more robust resistance to employer"s desire to reduce obligations to their employees. Protection of job security and related entitlements are much more extensive. Western Europe is a prominent example. Again, this is consistent with longstanding underlying regulatory tendencies(in continental Europe at least) favoring collectivist arrangements and condiderable state regulation of the employment relationship. In the Asia-Pacific, there has been great regional diversity in approches to labor law. Many countries have experienced fundamental changes in regulatory institutions and norms in recent decades. No common approaches to restructuring should therefore be expected. If such economic restructuring is inevitable, is there any possible ways that could harmonized between free market principle and the protection of workers' right? Moreover more collisions are expected in the course of globalization of labor.

연구보문 : 자연과학 ; 러시아의 축산업 현황과 발전 전망(2012-2014)

이상덕 ( Sang Duk Lee ),듀라에바히롤라 ( Djuraeva Hilola ) 한국국제농업개발학회 2012 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.24 No.5

“지역여성운동의 구심점으로”

이상덕(Lee Sang-Duk) 한국여신학자협의회 1992 한국여성신학 Vol.- No.9

축구 참여의 재미요인, 운동지속, 운동중독, 심리적 행복감간의 관계

이상덕(Sang Duk Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2010 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.39

This study aims to examine how the enjoyment factors of the participation in the soccer affect the exercise adherence, the exercise addiction and the psychological well-being. The research was conducted in Chuncheon, Wonju, Gangnueng, and Sokcho-cities of Gangwon province; the questionnaire was given to 512 members of soccer clubs who are over 20 years old and engaging in the club activity in September 2009, and 478 samples of the all questionnaire were used for the data analysis. As SPSS(12.0 ver) and LISREL(8.52 ver) were applied for the data processing, the positive analysis results in the following hypotheses. First, hypothesis(H1) is that enjoyment factors directly affects the exercise adherence positively in the relationship of the hypothesis "fun factors and the exercise adherence". Second, hypothesis(H2) it is observed from the relationship of "enjoyment factors and sports addiction", enjoyment influence directly and wholly the exercise addiction in a positive way while indirectly enjoyment factors cannot influence the exercise addiction. Third, hypothesis(H3) is that psychological well-being give heed to be influence of enjoyment factors directly, indirectly, and wholly in a positive way as it is examined from the relationship of "enjoyment factors and psychological well-being". Fourth, hypothesis(H4) is analyzed that the exercise adherence does not affect exercise addiction directly in a positive way. Fifth, hypothesis(H5) is estimated that the exercise adherence has effect on the psychological well-being directly and wholly, whereas there is no indirect influence. Finally, hypothesis(H6) regarding "exercise addiction and the psychological well-being", exercise addiction will not significance influence the psychological well-being directly in a positive way.

논문(論文) : 기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화

이상덕 ( Sang Duk Lee ) 한국서양고대역사문화학회 2008 서양고대사연구 Vol.22 No.-

A Secure Intrusion Detection System for Mobile Ad Hoc Network

이상덕,최동유,한승조,이성주,Shrestha, Rakesh,Lee, Sang-Duk,Choi, Dong-You,Han, Seung-Jo,Lee, Seong-Joo 한국정보통신학회 2009 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.13 No.1

침입 탐지 시스템은 무선 네트워크에서 활발한 연구 분야중의 하나이다. 네트워크 토폴로지 가 있기 때문에 무선 모바일 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 침입 탐지는 동적과 집중화 부족의 공격을 받기 쉽다. 참가하고 있는 노드가 앞의 보안연합을 가지고 있지 않고 열려 있는 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 악의적인 노드의 탐지는 이 논문에서 묘사하는 숫자에 직면한다. 이 논문이 모바일 Ad-hoc 네트워크의 중요한 조건에서 악의적인 노드를 결정하는 것에 대해 있고 보안과 더 좋은 실행과 침입의 탐지로 끝나는 취약점 이슈를 다룬다. The intrusion detection system is one of the active fields of research in wireless networks. Intrusion detection in wireless mobile Ad hoc network is challenging because the network topologies are dynamic, lack centralization and are vulnerable to attacks. Detection of malicious nodes in an open ad-hoc network in which participating nodes do not have previous security association has to face number of challenges which is described in this paper. This paper is about determining the malicious nodes under critical conditions in the mobile ad-hoc network and deals with security and vulnerabilities issues which results in the better performance and detection of the intrusion.

Ernst Forsthoff의 행정법학 체계와 방법론 개관

이상덕(Lee Sang-Duk) 행정법이론실무학회 2003 행정법연구 Vol.- No.9

호주제폐지 정책변동에 관한 연구: Mucciaroni의 모형을 중심으로

이상덕 ( Sang Duk Lee ) 중앙대학교 국가정책연구소 2011 국가정책연구 Vol.25 No.1

본 연구는 주제폐지의 정책과정을 Gary Mucciaroni(1995)의 이익집단위상 변동모형을 토대로 분석하였다. 그 결과 이슈맥락의 측면에서 정책패러다임이 가족제도의 변화, 여성의 사회경제적 지위향상 등으로 가족법이 변화할 필요성을 제기하고 있었고, 여성단체와 시민단체들은 양성평등운동의 맥락에서 호주제를 사회적 이슈화하는 데 성공하였다. 제도적 맥락에서 대통령의 공약사항이 국정과제로 선정되었고, 범정부적 노력이 여성부를 중심으로 이루어졌고, 국회에서는 여성의원들의 역할이 컸다. 이러한 과정에서 여성단체들은 사회적 이슈화의 선봉으로 그 영향력이 확대되었다. 즉 정책패러다임의 변화와 사회적 이슈의 확대 속에서 정권교체를 통한 지배집단의 변화는 제도적 맥락으로 결합하면서 여성집단의 위상을 강화시켰고, 호주제 폐지라는 정책변동이 이루어졌다. This study analyzed the policy process of abolition of the family registration system based on Gary Mucciaroni(1995) model. As the result, while policy paradigm was suggesting the necessary that the Family Law needs to change in terms of the issue context due to changes in family structure and the improvement of the socio-economic status of women, both women`s organization and civic groups succeeded in making the family head-ship system as a social issues in terms of the gender equality movement. In terms of the institutional context, the commitments of the president was selected as national issues, the para-governmental effort was carried out based on the Ministry of Gender Equality, and Women in Congress played a large role in the National Assembly. In such process, women`s organization was expanded the influence by leading to make a social issue; In changes of policy paradigm and expansion of social issues, changes in the dominant group through regime change strengthened the status of women`s organization by combining with the institutional context, and then leading to change the policy such as abolition of hojuje.

공정시스템 , 이동현상 , 화학공정안전 : 고밀도 플라즈마 발생장치 2 차원 모델링

이상덕(Sang Duk Lee),신치범(Chee Burm Shin),(Stas Berezhnoj) 한국화학공학회 2001 Korean Chemical Engineering Research(HWAHAK KONGHA Vol.39 No.1

A two-dimensional fluid modeling was performed for the analysis of the high-density plasma source. The model coupled plasma transport, neutral species dynamics, gas flow, heat transfer, and plasma power coupling from an external source. The governing equations for multicomponent transport system were solved along with Maxwell`s equations for inductively coupled power deposition. The model was applied to a chlorine discharge in the plasma source chamber of helical resonator. The effects of reactor pressure, gas flow rate, and deposited power on the plasma density and the electron temperature were examined.