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차선화 ( Sun Hwa Cha ),한정열 ( Jung Yeol Han ),김해숙 ( Hae Suk Kim ),전선영 ( Seon Young Jeon ),허윤희 ( Yoon Hee Huh ),이경자 ( Kyong Ja Lee ),안현경 ( Hyun Kyong Ahn ),최준식 ( June Seek Choi ),김경아 ( Kyung Ah Kim ),신손문 ( 대한주산의학회 2003 Perinatology Vol.14 No.3
Objective: To determine the type and frequency of medication taken by breast-feeding women and to evaluate the effects of maternal anxiety related to medication during lactation on the breast-feeding rate. Methods: From April 15 to May 15 2003, we conducted a survey with a prepared questionnaire on ninety-one mothers who visited the obstetric clinics of Samsung Cheil hospital at eight weeks after delivery. The questionnaire contained information about parity, mode of delivery, whether to feed breast-milk, and the type and frequency of medicinal exposure. We also asked the degree of perceived adverse effects on her baby associated with maternal medication using 10cm visual analogue scale. Results: The mean age of respondents was thirty-one years and the mean number of children born to the respondents was 1.3. At the eighth week after delivery the breast-feeding rate was 65.9%. The breast-feeding rate was not related to maternal age or the number of children but rather, the mode of delivery, which was 76.9% in NSVD, 70.0% in vaginal delivery with labor induction and 50% in cesarean delivery(P<0.05). The frequency of maternal medication intake during lactation was 50%. The most frequent type of medicine was herb medicine (36.7%). The average score of perceived adverse effect on a respondent`s baby during breast-feeding was about 49% in total, which was 46.5% in NSVD, 48.9% in vaginal delivery with labor induction, and 51.2% in cesarean delivery. Conclusion: Most nursing mothers think that their medications during lactation affect adversely their babies, who, in turn, may be associated with the decrease of breast-feeding rate.
이선영,김희진,강덕희,이순남,심봉석,이경자 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1991 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.14 No.3
Priapism is the pathologic prolongation of a penile erection most often associated with pain but not with sexual excitement or desire. Recently we experienced one case of priapism accompained by chromic myelocytic leukemia. For treatment of priapism, cavernososponsiosal shunt, radiotherapy and chemotherapy with hydroxyurea were done.