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성미현(Seong, Mi-Hyeon),김인숙(Kim, In-Sook),윤채민(Yoon Chae-Min) 한국웰니스학회 2022 한국웰니스학회지 Vol.17 No.4
본 연구는 백신주저성 측정도구(Vaccine Hesitancy scale)를 한국의 실정에 맞게 개발하여 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하는데 있다. 한국판 백신주저성 측정도구의 번역은 번역-역번역 과정을 통해 이루어졌으며, 내용타당도, 구성타당도, 수렴타당도, 판별타당도 및 신뢰도 검증을 하였다. 데이터는 탐색적요인분석에 150명, 확인적요인분석에 250명 총 400명의 일반 성인을 대상으로 수집하였다. 요인구조를 탐색하기 위한 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하여 주성분분석과 Varimax회전을 하였으며 aiser-Meyer-Olkin(KMO)검정과 Bartlett의 구형성 검정을 통해 두 개의 요인이 확인되었다. 본 연구결과 한국판 백신주저성 측정도구(K-VHS)는 총 9개의 문항으로 최종 확정되었고, 요인 1 ‘신뢰부족’ 7문항, ‘위험’ 2문항으로 구성되어 있다. 측정도구의 신뢰도는 Cronbach’s α= .70이었으며, 구성타당도 검정에서 수정지수(Modification Intex)를 적용하여 수정한 모델을 구축하고 외생잠재변수의 측정오차간 상관관계를 설정한 후 모델의 적합도를 분석한 결과 χ2=19.16(p<.001), CMIN/DF=1.07, GFI=.98, RMR=.02, SRMR=.02, RMSEA=.02, TLI= .99, IFI= .99, NFI= .96, CFI= .99로 나타났다. 또한 준거타당도 검증을 위해 자기효능감 측정도구와 상관관계를 분석결과 유의한 부적상관관계(r= -.21, p= .001)를 보였으나, 준거타당도 기준에는 부합하지 못하였다. 본 연구를 통해 한국판 백신주저성 측정도구의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였으며, 백신주저성 측정도구가 사람들의 백신 예방접종에 대해 망설임 정도를 측정하는데 사용될 수 있다는 근거를 제시하였다. 추후연구에서 한국판 백신주저성 측정도구를 통해 사람들의 예방행위에 대한 연구 및 간호실무에 기초자료로 활용되기를 기대한다. The purpose of this study is to verify the reliability and validity of the vaccine hesitancy scale by developing it according to the situation in Korea. The translation of the Korean version of the vaccine hesitancy measurement tool was made through the translation-reverse translation process, and content validity, construct validity, convergent validity, discriminant validity and reliability were verified. Data were collected from 400 general adults, 150 for exploratory factor analysis and 250 for confirmatory factor analysis. Exploratory factor analysis was performed to explore the factor structure, principal component analysis and Varimax rotation were performed. Two factors were confirmed through Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin(KMO) test and Bartletts sphericity test. As a result of this study, the Korean version of the vaccine hesitancy measurement tool (K-VHS) was finally confirmed with a total of 9 items, and factor 1 consists of 7 items of ‘lack of trust’ and 2 items of ‘risk’. The reliability of the measurement tool was Cronbachs α = .70, and the model fit was analyzed after establishing a model modified by applying the Modification Intex in the construct validity test, establishing the correlation between the measurement errors of exogenous latent variables. Results: χ²=19.16 (p<.001), CMIN/DF=1.07, GFI=.98, RMR=.02, SRMR=.02, RMSEA=.02, TLI= .99, IFI= .99, NFI= . 96, CFI = .99. In addition, the correlation analysis with the self-efficacy measurement tool showed a significant negative correlation (r = -.21, p = .001) to verify the criterion validity, but it did not meet the criterion validity criteria. Through this study, the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the vaccine hesitancy measurement tool was verified, and the evidence that the vaccine hesitancy measurement tool could be used to measure peoples hesitation about vaccination was presented. In future studies, it is expected that the Korean version of the vaccine hesitancy measurement tool will be used as basic data for research on preventive behavior and nursing practice.
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국제결혼 이주여성의 양육경험 -양육스트레스와 양육효능감을 중심으로-
김지현 ( Ji Hyun Kim ),오진아 ( Jin A Oh ),윤채민 ( Chae Min Yoon ),이자형 ( Ja Hyung Lee ) 부모자녀건강학회 2009 부모자녀건강학회지 Vol.12 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore married immigrant women`s child-rearing experiences including parenting stress and parenting efficacy using parallel/simultaneous mixed method design. Method: Participants of this quantitative study were 53 immigrant women in G City. Data was collected from May 1 to July 31 and analyzed using the SPSS 14 program. Qualitative data was collected from 8 immigrant women through focus group discussions from April, 22 to August 5, 2008 in G City and G Province. The data was analyzed using a content analysis method. Results: The mean score of parenting stress scale and parenting efficacy were 63.49 and 43.11 respectively. Significant differences were found in parenting stress according to nationality, length of stay, religion, economic status, education level, Korean language skill, number of children, and program participation. Significant differences were found in the Parenting efficacy according to the nation, length of stay, economic status, education level, Korean language skill, children`s health status, and program participation. Three themes emerged through this analysis: 1) Isolation from the maternal parent, 2) Insufficient support system, 3) Conflicts and Compromise of child-rearing practices. Conclusion: Married immigrant women experience double burdens of mothering. There is a need to develop educational and support programs for them.
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