http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
교정시설내 성범죄자 치료프로그램 평가연구:치료내 변화(within-treatment change)를 중심으로
윤정숙 아시아교정포럼 2019 교정담론 Vol.13 No.1
We examined the effectiveness of Korean prison-based sex offender treatment programs with a focus on within-treatment change. The total number of participants in this study was 104. All participants took part in sex offender programs in Korean prison services. They completed various psychometric assessment measures before and after they received treatment. Treatment change was examined using “standardized mean gain effect size.”Analyses found that scales measuring cognitive distortions about rape or child molestation, persistent anger, impulsivity, loneliness, self-esteem showed statistically significant results. Scales measuring coping using sex under stress, interpersonal reactivity, hostility toward women, sexual fantasy did not show any significant results. These results were discussed along with improvements for current sex offender treatment programs. 본 연구에서는 교정시설내 성범죄자 치료프로그램의 효과성 평가를 위해 치료내 변화량을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 치료프로그램에 참여한 104명의 성범죄자를 대상으로 교정시설에서 사용하는 사전·사후평가척도와 K-MIDSA(한국형 성범죄자 다면평가도구, 윤정숙 & Knight, 2013)를 사용하여 임상적 유의도를 나타내는 평균이득효과크기를 계산하였다. 연구 결과, 치료프로그램을 통한 집단 수준의 치료내 변화량이 통계적으로 유의미한 값을 보인 영역은 강간통념, 분노수준, 충동성, 아동성폭행에 대한 인식, 외로움, 자아존중감이었다. 그러나, 성을 이용한 대응이나 대인반응성(공감능력), 여성에 대한 적대감, 성적환상에서는 유의미한 변화를 보이지 못했다. 이와 같은 결과는 교정시설내 성범죄자 치료프로그램이 다른 요소보다 성폭력에 대한 왜곡된 ‘인식’을 개선하는 데에는 효과를 거두고 있는 반면, 심리생리적 요인인 성적 일탈성이나 대인관계적 요인인 공감능력, 행동요인인 스트레스상황에 대한 대처능력 부족에는 효과를 거두고 있지 못한 것으로 해석된다. 향후 성범죄자 치료프로그램의 개선을 위해 혐오치료의 도입이나, 정규치료 이후의 보수치료를 통한 치료의 장기화 등을 개선방안으로 제시하였다.
근로자치주조직병발생에 대한 흡연과 음주 및 매일잇솔질의 영향에 관한 연구
윤정숙,김종배,백대일,문혁수 대한구강보건학회 2002 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.26 No.2
The adverse effects of smoking and drinking on the general health of the population have been well documented. There are possibilities of the adverse effects of smoking and drinking on the oral health. On the other hand, the evidence suggests that smoking and drinking are consistently associated with poorer levels of oral hygiene. The purpose of this study was to estimate the effect of cigarette smoking, drinking and frequency of daily toothbrushing on periodontal status in workers. Three trained dental examiners evaluated periodontal status of 1,074 workers of 20-59 years olds in Seoul metropolitan using WHO's criteria(CPITN). A questionnaire with three items of frequency of daily toothbrushing the number of cigarettes consumed daily and frequency of weekly drinking was used. The association between smoking, drinking and oral hygiene was analyzed by use of a stepwise linear regression analysis. The obtained result were as follows: 1. The number of healthy sextant by age 4.04 in 20-29 year-olds, 3.01 in 30-39 year-olds, 2.22 in 40-49 year-olds and 1.46 in 50-59 year-olds. 2. Periodontal index of smoking workers was statistically higher than that of non-smoking workers(P<0.05). 3. There was no significant difference between periodontal index of drinking workers and that of nondrinking workers(P>0.05). 4. Frequency of daily toothbrushing and the number of cigarettes consumed daily affected to periodontal status(P<0.05).