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      • 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가와 CPAD의 상관성 : 일반대학생 집단을 중심으로

        유소정 ( Yoo So-jung ),상희 ( Yoo Sang-hee ),이유진 ( Lee Yoo-jin ),김담이 ( Kim Dam-i ),홍승표 ( Hong Seung-pyo ) 대한인지재활학회 2019 대한인지재활학회지 Vol.8 No.1

        목적: 본 연구는 일반대학생을 대상으로 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가의 표준화 예비연구를 위해 전산화 운전재활인지평가도구인 CPAD와 상관성을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구방법: 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가에 대한 경험이 없는 학생 20명을 대상으로 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가와 CPAD를 무작위 순서로 평가하였다. 평가에 소요되는 시간은 약 약 50분이었고, 두 평가 사이에는 휴식 시간을 부여하였다. 결과: 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가의 적성평가는 CPAD의 지속적주의력, 분할주의력, 숫자-문자 선잇기와 유의한 상관관계를 보였고. 깊이감평가는 CPAD의 지속적주의력, 스트룹검사, 숫자-문자 선잇기와 청각평가는 숫자-문자 선잇기와 관련성이 있었다(p<0.05). 운전면허 소지여부에 따라 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가의 적성평가와 급제동평가에서 운전면허 소지자 집단의 점수가 유의하게 높았다(p<0.05). 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가의 항목들 간 상관관계에서는 적성평가와 판단력평가가 여러 항목들과 상관관계가 있었다(p<0.05). 결론: 운전시뮬레이터-기반 인지평가는 운전관련 인지기능을 반영하고, 핸들과 페달 조작을 동반한 평가를 수행하기 때문에 운전관련 인지능력을 더 정밀하게 분석한다고 사료된다. Objective: This is to prove the correlation between the driving simulator-based evaluation of cognitive abilities and the CPAD among the college students. Methods: An experiment was conducted on 20 college students in their 20s who had no experience about driving simulator and who fully understood the purpose of the study and agreed to the experiment. Participants were given sufficient time to rest between simulator-based evaluation of cognitive abilities and the CPAD randomly. It took about 50 minutes per participant and two assessment tool training were conducted on the same day. Result: In virtual Driving simulator, aptitude test and judgment evaluation were the highest correlation within the modulator aptitude test, followed by predictive and auditory assessment. In addition, the depth assessment of aptitude tests showed the highest correlation between continuous attention and stroop test. Items of aptitude test and distance assessment showed the highest correlation with depth perception ability and trail making A and B, respectively. Conclusion: The results of this study are suitable for assessing the Driving function as the virtual Driving simulator that includes the various operational performance capabilities required for Driving compared to CPAD, which is biased to the cognitive assessment.

      • KCI등재

        치과종사자의 손 위생 신념 및 손 위생 활동과 손 위생 수행률의 관련성

        정주희 ( Ju-hui Jeong ),노희진 ( Hie-jin Noh ),자혜 ( Ja-hea Yoo ),소정 ( So-jung Mun ) 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Objectives: This study was conducted to identify the correlation between belief in hand hygiene, activities and related hand hygiene performance rates among dental staff. Methods: This study was based on the evaluation of 329 dental practitioners, including dental hygienists who work at dental clinics, dental hospitals, general and university dental hospitals in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do Province, and Incheon. The questionnaire consisted of a total of 46 questions, including 7 questions on general characteristics, and 25 questions on hand hygiene beliefs, and 5 questions on hand hygiene activities, and 9 questions on hand hygiene practices. This study used 291 subjects for the final analysis, excluding subjects who had provided incomplete or inappropriate responses to the questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using an independent t-test, ANOVA, x<sup>2</sup> test, correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis, where p-values of <0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: Longer clinical career was associated with a significant increase in behavior and norm beliefs, but no sequential difference in control beliefs. The hand hygiene performance was higher in staff at larger hospitals after contact with pollutants and contaminated environments. Higher age was associated with a significant increase in hand hygiene performance rates, but profession was not statistically significant in the performance rate of hand hygiene. The hand hygiene performance rate was ranked higher among those with average work hours per week of greater than 8 hours followed by those who worked fewer than 8 hours. Fewer work hours per week, a stronger belief in hand hygiene, less frequent exposure to contaminated environments, and a greater number of hand hygiene performance had a positive effect on higher hand hygiene performance rates. Conclusions: In order to increase the hand hygiene performance rate of dental practitioners, it is considered that required time for hand washing should be ensured sufficiently. Proper usage of hand sanitizers should also be promoted efficiently.

      • KCI등재

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