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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        피부질환별 직접면역형광검사의 결과에 대한 분석: 11년간의 단일 기관 후향적 연구

        유동화 ( Dong-wha Yoo ),이장훈 ( Jang-hoon Yi ),박경덕 ( Kyung-deok Park ),권혁진 ( Hyeok-jin Kwon ),김기호 ( Ki-ho Kim ),윤정호 ( Jung-ho Yoon ) 대한피부과학회 2024 대한피부과학회지 Vol.62 No.1

        Background: Direct immunofluorescence (DIF) is a histochemical technique used to detect tissue-bound autoantibodies and diagnose various immune-mediated skin diseases. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of DIF for each disorder, and the consistency between clinical, histopathological, and DIF results. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in 194 patients who underwent skin biopsy and DIF testing at our hospital between January 2011 and December 2021. An antibody panel against immunoglobulin G (IgG), IgA, IgM, C3, C1q, and fibrinogen was used. The concordance rate and κ-coefficient between the clinical, histopathological, and DIF results were evaluated. Results: DIF was observed to be positive in 87 cases; 51 cases of immune-mediated bullous diseases, seven cases of connective tissue diseases (CTDs), 25 cases of vasculitis, and four cases of other diseases. The overall sensitivity of DIF for immune-mediated bullous diseases was 71.8%, which was higher than that of histopathology (64.8%). In CTDs and vasculitis, the overall sensitivities of DIF were 30.4% and 65.8%, respectively, which were lower than those of histopathology (73.9% and 84.2%, respectively). In addition, good concordance among the clinical, histological, and DIF results was observed. Conclusion: DIF is a useful diagnostic method, especially for immune-mediated bullous diseases, lupus erythematosus, and Henoch-Schonlein purpura. However, in other CTDs and vasculitis cases, the sensitivity of DIF is relatively low. Therefore, the diagnostic value of DIF along with clinical and histopathological findings will be maximized only when the DIF test is performed for appropriate diseases. (Korean J Dermatol 2024;62(1):18∼28)

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        유전자 돌연변이가 확인된 모구 형질세포양 수지상세포 종양 1예

        유동화 ( Dong-wha Yoo ),박경덕 ( Kyung-deok Park ),권혁진 ( Hyeok-jin Kwon ),김기호 ( Ki-ho Kim ),윤정호 ( Jung-ho Yoon ) 대한피부과학회 2023 대한피부과학회지 Vol.61 No.1

        Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is a rare and aggressive lymphoma with an overall incidence of 0.04 cases per 100,000 people. BPDCN is a hematopoietic clonal neoplasm that originates from plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors. A 63-year-old man presented with multiple erythematous nodules over his whole body, including his face, trunk, and both upper and lower extremities that appeared 1 month ago. Skin biopsy showed diffuse dermal infiltration by monomorphic atypical lymphocytes with large, irregular nuclei and scant cytoplasms. Immunohistochemical staining was positive for CD4, CD56, and CD123. The karyotype test showed abnormalities in male chromosomes 47, XY, +8 [2]/46, and XY [25], and mutations in DNMT3A, TET2, SRSF2, and ATRX genes were identified in a next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based acute myeloid leukemia gene panel test. The patient was diagnosed with BPDCN and treated with a KALLA 1406 regimen; however, he died on the 17th day of treatment. (Korean J Dermatol 2023;61(1):57∼61)

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        체외수정과 배이식에 의한 임신성공예에 관한 연구

        구병삼,유동화,이규완,나중열,홍성봉,배인하,Ku, Pyong-Sahm,Yoo, Dong-Wha,Lee, Kyu-Won,Rha, Joong-Yul,Hong, Sung-Bong,Bae, In-Ha 대한생식의학회 1986 Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine Vol.13 No.2

        We have reviewed 59 cases of patients amoung 65 cases who underwent IVF and ET with reasonable indications irom 1984 and the results as follows. 1. Major indications for IVF and ET were tubal factor (40.7%), unexplained infertility (25.4%), endometriosis (15.3%), failed AID and AIH (10.1 %), and sperm abnormality (8.5%). 2. For superovulation of human oocytes, l00mg of clomiphene citrate and 75 IU of HMG used. The monitoring of oocyte maturation was bone by ultrasound examination and serum 17-${\beta}$ estradiol, LH values. The peak $E_2$ value was 956.36${\pm}$702.13 pg/ml. 3. The oocytes were obtained by laparoscopy 24-36 hours after the injection of HCG. 4. The mean numbers of follicles at laparoscopy was 3.06 and the successful rate of laparoscopy was 79.7%. 5. And 165 follicles were aspirated from which 98 oocytes were recovered, 59.4% of all follicles had at least one oocyte aspirated. 21.4% of the eggs were mature, 52.0% were moderate, 26.5%. were immature. 6. 67.3% of oocytes were cleaved and were transferred at 4-6 cell stages. 7. Four pregnancies including one chemical pregnancy and one spontaneous abortion were established by ${\beta}$-subunit, u-hCG and ultrasound examinations.

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