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- 저자 : 양희영(Yang, Heeyoung) (검색결과 70 건)
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양희영,김미은,Yang, Hee-Young,Kim, Mee-Eun 대한안면통증구강내과학회 2009 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.34 No.1
While previous epidemiological studies on temporomandibular disorders (TMD) have been based on a given health center or population sample, no study has been performed on general population of Korea, especially concerning about treatment pattern such as clinician’s specialty involved in TMD treatment, types and amount of prescription medication and cost. This study aimed to investigate magnitude of health visits and treatment patterns for Korean patients with TMD through the computerized database of Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRAS). Inclusion criteria were all patients registered on the HIRAS database over 3 years' period from 2003 to 2005 and the medical records of patients with TMD as a main diagnosis were extracted. Information collected was as follows; distribution related to gender, age and region and type of hospital the patients visited, treatment duration, clinicians' specialty involved in treatment, cost, types of prescription medication and surgical treatment. The results of this study indicated that 0.15% of the population yearly sought TMD treatment, presenting with increase of incidence over the three years. Most of TMD patients were women (99.8%) and the biggest age group was second and third decades and decreased with age. Seoul and Kyeonggi province presented with higher incidence of TMD compared to the other regions of Korea, which seems to be related with magnitude of population. 56% of TMD patients visited primary care sector and the numbers of treatment visits was the highest in dental clinic (38.4%), followed by orthopedics (28%) and ENT (13.6%) clinics in order. Duration of prescription medication was the longest for anti-inflammatory analgesics, followed by antipsychotic drugs and muscle relaxants. Inpatient care related to TMD was primarily performed in dental hospital compared to medical hospital. Medical database of HIRAS provided comprehensive and vast information on epidemiologic characteristics and treatment patterns for patients seeking TMD treatment, which can be more reliable data to expect medical demand for TMD in condition that accurate diagnosis and standardized treatment is delivered in clinical settings.
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양희영,김미은,김기석,Yang, Hee-Young,Kim, Mee-Eun,Kim, Ki-Suk Korean Academy of Orofacial Pain and Oral Medicine 2005 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.30 No.4
The purpose of our study was to investigate whether the intrapulpal temperature during cavity preparation of enamel or dentin with Er:YAG laser still remained in range of safety for dental pulp protection when combined with appropriate water flow rate. The effect of different pulse repetition rates at the same pulse energy during ablation was evaluated as well. Caries-free, restoration-free extracted human molar teeth were prepared for the specimen and divided two experimental groups of enamel and dentin. Each group comprised 5 specimens and each of tooth specimens were embedded into a resin block each and measuring probe was placed on the irradiated pulpal walls. For experiments of dentin ablation, enamel layers were prepared to produce dentin specimen with a same dentin thickness of 2 mm. A pulse energy of Er:YAG laser was set to 300 mJ and three different pulse repetition rates of 20 Hz, 15 Hz and 10 Hz were employed. Laser beam was delivered with 3 seconds and less per application over enamel and dentin surfaces constant sized by $3\;mm{\times}2\;mm$ and water spray added during irradiation was a rate of 1.6 ml/min. Temperature change induced by Er:YAG laser irradiation was monitored and recorded While enamel was ablated, there was no significant difference of temperature related to pulse repetition rates(p=0.358) and temperature change at any pulse repetition rate was negligible. Significant statistical difference in temperature changes during cavity preparation in dentin existed among three different pulse groups(p=0.001). While temperature rise was noticeable when the dentinal wall was perforated, actual change of temperature due to Er:YAG laser irradiation was not enough to compromise safety of dental pulp when irradiation was conjugated with appropriate water spray. Conclusively, it can be said that cavity preparation on enamel or dentin with an Er:YAG laser is performed safely without pulp damage if appropriate volume of water is sprayed properly over the irradiated site.
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양희영(Heeyoung YANG) 한국프랑스사학회 2014 프랑스사연구 Vol.- No.30
이 논문은 프랑스혁명기 유대인 해방을 위한 그레구아르 신부의 담론과 활동을 검토한다. 이 검토에서 세 가지 결론을 끌어낼 수 있다. 첫째 그레구아르 신부는 유대인의 궁극적인 개종을 기대했지만, “유대인을 개종시키려 한 사람”이 아니었으며 어떤 경우에도 강제 개종을 옹호하지 않았다. 둘째, 그럼에도 그는 유대인과 유대교에 대한 당대의 편견과 무지를 공유했다. 셋째, 그가 제안한 유대인의 재생은 유대인의 정체성과 공동체의 자율성을 위협하는 것이었다고 할 수 있다. 유대인을 위한 그레구아르 신부의 담론과 활동 안에는 해방과 배제의 모순된 가능성이 공존하며 그 가능성은 구체적인 역사 발전 속에서 검토되어야 할 것이다. This article examines the nature of the discourse and activities of the Abbe Gregoire in favor of the Jews’ emancipation in the French Revolution. We can draw three conclusions from this examination. First, even if the Abbe Gregoire expected the final conversion of the Jews, he was not a “converter of the Jews” and advocated the resort to force under no circumstances. Secondly, he shared contemporary prejudices and ignorance about the Jews and the Judaism. Thirdly, we can say that the regeneration of the Jews proposed by the Abbe Gregoire would threaten the jewish identity and the autonomy of the jewish communities. In the discourse and activities of the Abbe Gregoire in favor of the Jews coexisted the contradictory possibilities of the emancipation and the exclusion which should be examined in the concrete historical development.
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기획논문 : 프랑스혁명과 정치 ; 프랑스혁명과 식민주의: 총재정부시기 식민지 문제를 중심으로
양희영 ( Hee Young Yang ) 한국서양사연구회(구 서울대학교 서양사연구회) 2015 서양사연구 Vol.0 No.53
The colonial question was one of main political issues in the period of the Directoire. The republicans struggled to preserve the ‘general liberty’ pronounced by the Law of Pluviose 16 because they considered the denial of the general liberty as the denial of the revolutionary cause itself. The controversies over the abolition of slavery, however, always presupposed the retention of colonies and the economic interests of France. The republicans emphasized the economic effects of the abolition of slavery and free wage labor to justify the general liberty. According to them, the force and wealth of France depended on the retention of colonies, which needed the abolition of slavery and the free wage labor. The republicans also argued that only the Republic could guarantee the liberty and civil rights of emancipated slaves against the offensive of the separatist colons and royalists. The general liberty combined with the principle of colonialism and it was the ‘Society of the Friends of the Blacks and the Colonies’ that justified and developed the colonialism based on the general liberty. The Society focused their activities on the regeneration of old colonies and the formation of new colonies. All political groups, as well as the Society, which were concerned about the British monopoly of sea trade aspired for new colonies. The Society offered arguments for realizing and justifying this aspiration by combining the general liberty achieved by the Republic with the regeneration of colonies and the extension of the civilization.
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