http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
복부 대동맥류 수술 후에 발생한 거대세포 바이러스 감염과 연관된 자발성 장천공과 대동맥-십이지장루 출혈 2예
안수영 ( Su Young Ahn ),이선영 ( Sun Young Lee ),김범성 ( Bum Sung Kim ),이경훈 ( Kyoung Hoon Rhee ),김정환 ( Jeong Hwan Kim ),성인경 ( In Kyung Sung ),박형석 ( Hyung Seok Park ),진춘조 ( Choon Jo Jin ) 대한소화기학회 2010 대한소화기학회지 Vol.55 No.1
Gastrointestinal complications (GI) after thoracoabdominal aortic repair can be classified as biliary disease, heptic dysfunction, pancreatitis, GI bleeding, peptic ulcer disease, bowel ischemia, paralytic ileus, and aortoenteric fistula. Theses complications are associated with high post operative morbidity and mortality. Most of the aortoenteric fistulae after thoracoabdominal aortic surgery are found at the duodenum, near the surgical site. These rare complications are caused by an indirect communication with abdominal aorta that originated from an aneursymal formation ruptured into the duodenum. Such aorto-duodenal fistula formation is considered as a result of inflammatory change from secondary infection near the surgical instruments. Herein, we report two cases of massive upper GI bleeding from aorto-duodenal fistulae and spontaneous lower GI perforation related to cytomegalovirus infection after abdominal aortic aneurysmal repair operations. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2010;55:62-67)
만성 B형간염 환자에서 아데포비어 투여에 의한 골연화증
안수영 ( Su Young Ahn ),고순영 ( Soon Young Ko ),장윤미 ( Yun Mi Jang ),최용훈 ( Yong Hoon Choi ),김병국 ( Byung Kook Kim ),최원혁 ( Won Hyeok Choe ),이창홍 ( Chang Hong Lee ),권소영 ( So Young Kwon ) 대한소화기학회 2010 대한소화기학회지 Vol.56 No.2
Adefovir dipivoxil, an acyclic nucleoside analogue, has been approved for the treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B. This agent is efficacious particularly in those who have developed lamivudine resistance. The report according to hypophosphatemia induced by low dose adefovir therapy is very rare. We report one case in which osteomalacia with hypophosphatemia developed in a patient with chronic hepatitis B on adefovir dipivoxil at a low dose, 10 mg daily. A 66-year-old man, who had been taking adefovir for more than 4 years due to lamivudine resistance, presented with muscle weakness and bone pain in both thighs. After 3 years of adefovir therapy, hypophosphatemia and elevated serum alkaline phosphatase levels had been noted. A bone scan showed multiple hot uptakes. All the image findings and clinical symptoms, such as bone pain and muscle weakness were improved after correcting the hypophosphatemia with oral phosphorous supplementation. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2010;56:117-120)
IBS를 이용한 여수·광양항 통항분리 ZONE에서의 동선 조사
추영준(Young-Joon CHOO),최신영(Shin-Young CHOI),안수영(Su-Yeong AHN),김대진(Dae-Jin KIM),신형호(Hyeong-Ho SHIN) 전남대학교 어업기술연구소 2018 어업기술연구소보고지 Vol.11 No.1
This study analyzed ship traffic using in IBS (Integrated Bridge System) in relation to the volume of traffic at traffic separation zone marine traffic on route to or from Yeosu-Gwangyang Port and examined the risk factors and countermeasures for marine transport safety management. As a result of marine traffic survey in Yeous-Gwangyang port for three days in October 2017, daily average passing ships were 411 ships, and about 65% of the total passing ships between 06:00 and 18:00. The volume of traffic in the traffic separation zone as an incoming and outgoing vessel were about 370 of the total vessels and accounted for about 30%. The Dangerous cargo carriers accounted for 58% of all vessels, 27% of general cargo vessels, 9% of containership and 6% of other vessels. As a result of VHF, general reports were the most common items with 65%, information provision were 19%, response ship communication were 11%, non-response and warning measures were 5%. It was found that many cargo ships and tanker vessels in the traffic separation zone encountered the most frequently when incoming and outgoing routes. Consequently, the safety traffic separation schemes are as follows; A vessel using a traffic separation schemes needs the active passing management system in the traffic separation zone, where the medium work ships incoming and outgoing in the specified areas including the costal traffic routes is urgently needed safety management for the passing routes of large ships.
이진영(Jin-Young Lee),권대우(Dae-Woo Kwon),안수영(Su-Young Ahn) 한국자동차공학회 2011 한국자동차공학회 학술대회 및 전시회 Vol.2011 No.11
We are studying some multi-functional switch, especially rotary type, for the control of several devices in car. And these switches can be applied with the several feeling patterns. detent force, detent angle, detent counts and so on. These switches are called as a haptic switch. A actuator inside the switch like electromagnetic, motor and so on is allowed to control these functions. So we need to control these actuators effectively for emotional operation of the switch. We have to understand the controlled characteristics of the switch. Here we study the these characteristics of the haptic switch with test. There are some factor to control the actuator with a program and environmental factors. We would like to find the output torque corresponding to these input factors like magnitude and width of the detent and rotational speed, voltage, ambient temperature. And it is useful to make the emotional feeling and to understand other physical phenomenon.
장시간의 부동자세에 의한 횡문근융해증으로 유발된 구획증후군 1예
최용훈 ( Yong Hoon Choi ),김영백 ( Young Baek Kim ),안수영 ( Su Young Ahn ),장윤미 ( Yun Mi Jang ),김범성 ( Bum Sung Kim ),박정환 ( Jung Hwan Park ),이종호 ( Jong Ho Lee ),이승준 ( Seoung Joon Lee ),고성은 ( Sung En Koh ),오지영 ( 대한신장학회 2009 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.28 No.5
Compartment syndrome is rarely associated with non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis. We report the case of a 23-year-old man who developed compartment syndrome associated with rhabdomyolysis caused by prolonged immobilization after antidepressive drug overdose. Elevation of serum creatine phosphorkinase and myoglobinuria indicated rhabdomyolysis. Painful swelling of the right buttock and thigh and right lower limb paralysis with sensory and motor deficit were suggestive of gluteal and thigh compartment syndrome with the complication of sciatic nerve injury. The patient received an immediate fasciotomy, medical treatment and rehabilitation. At five months after initial treatment, the patient could walk independently with nearly full recovery of his right lower limb function.
이충환 ( Choong Hwan Lee ),김지영 ( Ji Young Kim ),안수영 ( Su Young Ahn ),이선영 ( Sun Young Lee ) 대한소화기학회 2013 대한소화기학회지 Vol.61 No.1
Background/Aims: Metabolomics is a powerful tool for measuring low-molecular-weight metabolites in an organism at a specified time under specific environmental conditions. The aim of this study was to determine the usefulness of metabolomics in identifying the metabolites in stool-fat-positive specimens, and to establish whether the results could be used to predict the long-term prognosis. Methods: Fecal specimens were collected from 52 subjects with bowel habit change. The subjects were accessed using Rome III questionnaires and Bristol stool scale form, and followed after three years. The feces samples were centrifuged and the resulting extracts reconstituted for liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis. The datasets were autoscaled, log-transformed, and mean-centered in a column-wise fashion prior to principal-components analysis and partial least-squares-discrimination analysis modeling. Results: Fecal samples from 10 of the 52 patients gave a positive stool-fat result of 30-100 μm; those of the remaining 42 contained neither fatty acids nor neutral fats. The peak intensities of lithocholic acid (p=0.001), lysophosphatidyl ethanolamine (lysoPE) 16:0 (p=0.015), and lysoPE 18:1/0:0 (p=0.014) were correlated with the size of the fatty acid. Subjects with positive stool-fat result showed higher score in Bristol stool scale form than those with negative stool-fat result at initial (p=0.040) and after three years (p=0.012). Conclusions: The metabolomic assay of stool fatty acid revealed mainly lysoPEs and lithocholic acid. The size of the fatty acid was correlated with higher concentrations of lysoPEs and lithocholic acid in stool-fat-test-positive specimens and related to loose stool even after three years of follow-up period. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2013;61:9-16)
이명신(Lee, Myung-Shin),양난미(Yang, Nan-Mee),안수영(An, Su-Young),김보령(Kim, Bo-Lyoung) 비판과 대안을 위한 사회복지학회 2016 비판사회정책 Vol.- No.50
성폭력 상담원의 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인을 조사하기 위해, 성폭력관련 원스톱지원센터, 성폭력 상담소, 여성긴급전화 1366의 성폭력 상담원 109명으로부터 수집된 자료를 통해, 업무과중, 공감피로, 피해자중심서비스(‘개별화’, ‘비편파성’, ‘의사결정’, ‘정보제공’), 이차피해 태도(‘의심’과 ‘편견’)가 소진에 미치는 영향력을 조사하였다. 조사결과, 첫째, 소진의 하위영역 중, ‘탈진’의 정도가 가장 심각하였으며, ‘비인간화’ 정도도 심각한 반면, ‘성취의 부족’으로 인한 소진은 심각하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 상담원의 ‘탈진’에 영향을 미치는 요인 중, ‘업무과중’, ‘공감피로’, ‘비편파성’, ‘의심’은 ‘탈진’을 증가시킨 반면, ‘의사결정’은 ‘탈진’을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 상담원의 ‘비인간화’에 영향을 미치는 요인 중, ‘공감피로’, ‘정보제공’, ‘편견’은 ‘비인간화’를 증가시켰고, 반면 ‘의사결정’은 ‘비인간화’를 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 상담원의 ‘성취’의 정도는 ‘업무과중’이 높을수록, ‘개별화’와 ‘비편파성’이 높을수록 증가되는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 성폭력 피해자를 위한 피해자중심서비스의 중요성과, 성폭력 상담원의 소진을 예방·감소할 수 있는 구체적 방안(‘피해자중심서비스’ 실천을 위한 교육, 이차피해에 대한 민감성 강화, 조직적 차원의 소진 개입전략)이 제시되었다. This study aims to identify the determinants of burnout among the counselors working with sexual-assault victims. Using data collected from 109 counselors, this study attempts to find out the effects of work overload, compassion fatigue, victim-centered services(individualized service, impartial service, service for decision-making, information service), and secondary victimization attitudes(doubt, prejudices) on the levels of exhaustion, depersonalization, and achievement. Analysis showed that the levels of exhaustion and depersonalization of the counselors were serious in that both were above the critical level of burnout. But burnout due to the lack of achievement was not serious in that the level of achievement was higher than the critical level. As a result of regression analysis, the followings were found: ① Exhaustion was increased by work overload, compassion fatigue, impartial service, and doubt, while decreased by service for decision-making. ② Depersonalization was increased by compassion fatigue, information service, and prejudice, while decreased by service for decision-making. ③ Achievement was increased by work overload, individualized service, impartial service. Based on the findings, the importance of providing ‘victim-centered services’, and the ways to reduce and prevent the burnout among the counselors working with the sexual-assault victims.