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      • 양육적 모성과 "충분히 좋은 엄마"의 고찰 대상관계 이론 중심으로

        안명희 동덕여자대학교 한국여성연구소 2003 젠더연구 Vol.- No.8

        This study investigates the nature of mothering and maternal nurturance from the standpoint of the object-relations theory within the psychoanalytic tradition. Melanie Klein is credited as the first to coined the object-relations need as an innate drive, thus to depict the importance of the early object relations experience with the mother. With the maternal nurturance inevitably emerging as the inherent and underlying pre-requisite, Kleinian concepts of the object, phantsy, paranoid-schizoid and depressive position, and reparation are discussed in the context of child personality development. Klein`s object-relations theory is presented as rooted in but distinguished from the traditional Freudian psychoanalytic theory, which has its underlying emphasis on the primacy of the paternal influence in the unfolding of child`s personality, namely through the resolution of the Oedipus Complex. Building on Klein`s concepts and critically emphasizing the role of maternal nurturance, D. W. Winnicott`s conceptualization of the personality development and the facets of the facilitating maternal environment including, the "holding environment", "good-enough mothering" and "primary maternal preoccupation" are presented. The discussion culminates in a portrait of a "good-enough mother", who promotes and facilitates the emergence of the integrated self.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        스톤테라피와 하이드로테라피가 20-30대 미혼여성의 월경통 및 월경전증후군에 미치는 효과

        안명희,전소현,윤영민 한국피부과학연구원 2013 대한피부미용학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine a rationale for the utilization of stone therapy and hydrotherapy as effective nursing intervention. The subjects in this study were the unmarried women who were selected from among the female residents in the metropolitan area who were in their 20s and 30s. They got 5.0 or higher in menstrual pain when their menstrual pain was tested by the VAS, and their premenstrual syndrome scores were above 70. After they were divided into three experimental groups, an experiment was conducted 16 times for eight weeks, twice a week, 30 minutes each. Stone therapy was provided for the experimental group A, and hydrotherapy was provided for the experimental group B. Both of stone therapy and hydrotherapy were offered to the experimental group C. The VAS was utilized to check their menstrual pain, and the MDQ was used with some modifications to test their premenstrual syndrome. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical package SPSS 18.0, and Kruskal-Wallis was utilized to check the equivalence of the groups. Besides, Wilcoxon’s signed-ranks test was carried out to see whether there would be any changes after the experiment. As a result, there was a significant decrease in the menstrual pain of all the experimental groups A, B and C. In terms of changes in the psychological symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, the experimental group A underwent a significant decrease in psychological symptoms. The experimental groups B and C showed a decrease in that regard as well, but their change was short of the level of significance. As to changes in the physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, all the experimental groups A, B and C showed a significant decrease. The above-mentioned findings confirmed that stone therapy and hydrotherapy were very effective at relieving menstrual pain and had a partial effect on the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome.

      • 石蒜(Lycoris radiata HERB.)短縮莖 培養에 미치는 生長調節劑의 影響

        安明熙,金東喆,崔成圭 順天大學校 農業科學硏究所 1994 農業科學硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        This study was carried out to get the basic knowledge for rapid multiplication on the dwarf stem culture of Lycoris radiata in vitro, and to investigate the effects of the MS medium supplemented with various concentrations of growth regulator on callus formation, organogenesis, and plantlet growth from callus. The results obtained were as follows : The explants of L. radiata bulb readily developed into plantlet on medium containing various growth regulators than without growth regulators. The most effective growth regulator in callus formation was medium containing 2,4-D 1.5 ㎎/L. The growth of shoot was more effective on media supplemented with 2,4-D and BA, and rooting was enhanced on medium containing 2,4-D 1.0 ㎎/L. In plantlet growth medium containing 2,4-D 0.5 ㎎/L + BA 0.5 ㎎/L was found to be optimal. Organogenesis procedure from callus was primary developed shoot, and then differentiated root, gradually grew to a plantlet. The fresh weight of the plantlet differentiated was more effective to medium with 2,4-D and BA than only 2,4-D, and optimal concentration was 2,4-D 0.5㎎/L+BA 0.5㎎/L.

      • KCI등재

        한국판 교사 보고형 아동 성격 진단검사 표준화 예비 연구

        안명희 한국사회및성격심리학회 2007 한국심리학회지 사회 및 성격 Vol.21 No.3

        본 연구는 한국형 교사 보고형 아동 성격진단 검사를 표준화하기 위한 예비 연구로 미국의 개정판 아동행동 진단 시스템(Behavioral Assessment System for Children-2, BASC-2) 만 6-11세용 교사 보고형 검사(Teacher Rating Scale-Child, TRS-C)가 우리나라 아동의 성격 특성과 적응 평가에 적합한지를 탐색해 보았다. 연구 대상은 만 6-11세 사이의 아동 631명(N=631)이며 연구도구는 번역, 역 번역 그리고 예비조사 과정을 거친 139문항의 한국판 교사 보고형 아동성격진단검사(KBASC-2, TRS-C)이다. 본 도구의 내적 타당도를 알아보기 위해 요인분석을 실시하였고 문항의 신뢰도 분석을 위해 내적 합치도 계수인 Cronbach alpha를 산출하였다. 요인분석결과 미국 판 BASC-2, 교사 보고형 검사(TRS-C)의 요인구조와 거의 동일하게 추출되어 한국판 교사 보고형 검사(KBASC-2, TRS-C) 역시 총 15개의 소척도와 5개의 종합척도의 구성을 유지하고 있는 것으로 검증되었다. 문항의 내적 일치도 역시 미국 판과 흡사한 수준으로 상대적으로 양호한 편이었다. 연구 결과 KBASC-2 TRS-C가 우리나라 아동에게 사용할 수 있는 평가 도구로써 양호한 내적 타당도와 신뢰도를 갖추고 있는 것으로 나타났다. BASC-2, TRS-C를 자세히 소개하였으며 교사 보고형 아동성격진단검사의 필요성과 표준화 과정에서 보안할 부분에 대해 논의하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine the internal validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Teacher Rating Scale-Child Form of the Behavior Assessment System for Children-2 (KBASC-2, TRS-C). The 139-items in the BASC-2, TRS-C were translated into Korean and back-translated before being tested in a pilot study. Based on the results from the pilot study and the suggestions from a team of clinicians, teachers, psychology and curriculum professors, and graduate students, the final Korean version was completed and was administered to a total of 631 children aged from 6 to 11 years. Results from the principal-axis and confirmatory factor analyses and the Cronbach coefficient alpha indicated that the Korean version of the BASC-2, TRS-C has good internal validity and reliability with both scales and composites measuring the constructs intended. Suggestions for follow up studies to investigate the effects of possible gender differences and to establish clinical norms are presented. A review of literature on the validity studies of other teacher-reported behavior measures as well as a detailed overview of the BASC-2 TRS-C are also included.

      • KCI등재

        2012년 자살률 감소와 미디어 보도와의 관련성 분석

        안명희,이태엽,심유진,김선옥,홍진표 대한신경정신의학회 2015 신경정신의학 Vol.54 No.2

        Objectives ZZA recent study conducted by the Korea National Statistical Office (KNSO) reported that the suicide rate in Korea decreased in 2012. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the decrease in suicide rate and media reporting of suicide events. MethodsZZData on suicide rates were obtained from the KNSO. Correlation between suicide rate and celebrity suicide events, number of media reports on suicide, and suicide searches was compared. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient. ResultsZZThe number of celebrity suicide events and recognition of celebrity decreased in 2012. Pearson’s correlation test showed a significant positive correlation between the monthly number of media reports on suicide and the suicide rate (daily newspaper r=0.619, p<0.001 ; broadcast r=0.393, p<0.001). The number of suicide searches showed association with celebrity suicide events. ConclusionZZThe suicide rate may be influenced by the number of media reports on suicide events. Establishing guidelines for media reporting on these events could help to decrease the suicide rates.

      • 우리나라에서 말라리아의 재출현

        안명희,민득영 한양대학교 의과대학 1999 한양의대 학술지 Vol.19 No.1

        Malaria is an arthropod bome parasitic disease via Anopheles sp. mosquito. About 200 million malaria cases are reported every year throughout the world. And two million deaths of falciparum malaria per year are serious problems. In Korea, tertian malaria(Plasmodium vivax) has been present with low endemicity until 1940s. During the Korean War, 1950-1953, malaria state in Korea was worsend. After war, National Malaria Eradication Programme was started in collaboration with WHO on 1960. Indigenous malaria was not reported any more in Korea after the mid-1970s except imported cases. One indigenous malaria by Plasmodium vivax was detected in 1993. The patient was a 23-Y-O young man who worked at Military Service in north Kyonggi-do, near DMZ(Demilitarized Zone). The annual number of vivax malaria has increased sharply to 25 in 1994, 107 in 1995, 356 in 1996, 1724 in 1997 and 2632 persons until August 1998. Reemergence of malaria is localized in north Kyonggi-do and Kangwon-do, near DMZ. Patients of 81.4% was army soldiers and veterans. It might be the origin of malaia in South Korea was infected mosquitoes flied from North Korea through DMZ. But we have no information of malaria in North Korea and more precise epidemiologic study will be needed in near future.

      • 高麗 四天王信仰의 特異性

        安明姬 동국대학교 불교대학원 1994 佛敎大學院 論叢 Vol.2 No.-

        The conception of Catvasrahmana Stemmed from the gods of four sides in the veda. From the beginning of Buddhism, Hinduism and Buddhim had related closely an fused naturally in Indian society. In the process of the culture fusion, Buddhism had accepted Hinduism culture actively, so the gods of Hinduism and am fusion into Buddhism. But Buddhism had not lost the originality and the identify but settled the diversity in Buddhism doctrines. Thus Catvasrahmanarajikah introduced to Buddhism played a role of the warrior, the subject of Sakrodevendra. Catvasrahmana had served propagating the buddhism dharma, extinguishing the unhappiness and accomplishing the state-protecting. On Introducing into. Shilla, his beliefs invited positively and spreaded widely because of his abilities. On the found of koryo Dynasty, the Dynasty was founded on Buddhism Ideology. Buddhism was accepted as the national beliefs. Also the Beliefs in Catvasrahmana was accepted, spreaded widely and could play a part role on the state-protecting Buddhism. Thos Beliefs had served as the protector of the staed and its peoples on the basis of the tantric Buddhism and as their own well-being. The Koryo Dynasty encouraged and fostered this beliefs with ceremonies like 'palgwanhoe' and 'Yondunghae'. Though having a Indigenous and popular, this beliefs had brought to the truth world. The Koryo Buddhist had led this belifs to come down here but go to heaven for promoting the Buddha dharma and securing the national benefits. One of the resultes was the production of Koryo Tripitaka. All Buddhist countries possess complete collections of Tripitaka. The Koryo Tripitaka is considered one of the best Mahayana sets because of the exquisite carving of characters on the wooden blocks and the completeness of the texts. The fervent beliefs was a foundation on koryo Buddhism or state-protecting Buddhism. But, it is a pity for us to lost a light of this beliefs in the aspects of the beliefs and the scholar. We will give a light of this beliefs by the efforts and expect the future study.

      • KCI등재

        광섬유 온도 센싱을 활용한 제방의 이상 감지 모니터링 시스템에 대한 실험 연구

        안명희,고동우,지운,강준구 응용생태공학회 2019 Ecology and resilient infrastructure Vol.6 No.2

        Medium-scale levee experiments were performed to monitor the infiltration and failure of levee body by applying fiber optic temperature sensing. In this study, bio-polymer soil was spread in the levee slope to increase the strength and intensity. Therefore, the infiltration and failure by overflows were produced in a different way compared to general soil type of levees. This was also observed in the experiment data for temperature changes monitored by fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing system. Through the analysis of temperature changes at specific location by time, the location and initiation time for physical changes and infiltration in levee body could be identified based on temperature variation. In this experiment, the time of rapid changes in temperature was ahead in the inland slope rather than the forceland slope. It was corresponding to the levee failure sequence of first inland slope failure and then the forceland slope failure. 본 연구에서는 광섬유 온도 분포 센싱을 통한 제체의 침투 및 붕괴와 같은 물리적 변화 현상을 모니터링하기 위해 중규모제방 수리실험을 수행하였다. 본 실험의 중규모 실험 제방은 바이오폴리머 흙을 제방 전면에 도포하여 강도를 증진시킨 것으로월류에 의한 침투 및 붕괴 현상이 일반 제방과는 다르게 나타날 수 있으며, 이러한 현상은 광섬유 온도 분포 센싱을 통해 획득한온도 변화 정보를 통해 분석할 수 있었다. 제체의 위치별 시간에 따른 온도 변화 자료를 통해 제체 내부의 물리적 변화 및 침투가발생하는 위치와 시간을 판단할 수 있었다. 본 실험에서는 급격한 온도 변화 시점이 제외지 사면보다 제내지 사면에서 먼저 발생하였으며, 이는 실험에서 제내지 사면이 붕괴된 후에 제외지 사면이 붕괴된 순서와 일치하였다.

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