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신희현 국제문화기술진흥원 2022 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.8 No.4
The Rsussian Armed Forces(RAF) invaded Ukraine on Feburary 24. However, the Armed Forces of Ukraine(AFU) unexpectedly blocked the Russian wave attack made the war between Ukraine and Russia lengthened. Major think-tanks and military experts in the world assessed that the AFU overwhelmed the RAF at the initial stage of the war because of decentralized combats based on mission command. Especially, the decentralized small units of the AFU damaged the RAF and slowed down its Iniative. The 4th industrial revolution makes the Korean Peninsula the multi-domain battlefield in the future; accordingly, the Decentralized combat won’t be a choice, but a necessity in the future. Therefore, the AFU’s offensive decentralized combats in this war Suggests many things to the Republic of Korea Army. 지난 2월 24일 러시아군은 강력한 기계화부대를 앞세워 우크라이나를 침공했다. 하지만 우크라이나군은 예상과는 달리 러시아군의 파상공세를 저지하여 전쟁을 장기화시키고 있다. 주요 싱크탱크와 군사전문가들은 임무형 지휘를 기반으로 한 분권화 전투가 우크라이나군 주요한 선전 요인이라고 평가하고 있다. 특히, 우크라이나군 소부대의 공세적인 분권화 운용은 러시아군의 피해를 가중시켜 공격 기세를 둔화시키는데 큰 역할을 했다. 4차 산업혁명의 주요 기술이 발전함에 따라 한반도는 다영역 전장으로 변모되고, 이로 인해 분권화 전투는 미래 한반도 전장에서 선택이 아닌 필수가 될 것이다. 따라서 이번 우-러 전쟁 초기 우크라이나군이 수행했던 분권화 전투는 한국 육군에게 시사하는 바가 상당하다.
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기분조절제로 인한 인지기능 부작용이 동반된 양극성 기분장애 환자의 임상적인 특징: 아시아의 정신작용약물 처방 경향 연구(REAP-BD Survey) 중 국내 자료 활용
신희현,최진희,소형석,최하연,박용천,Chay Hoon Tan,Shih-ku Lin,Naotaka Shinfuku,박선철,김기원 대한신경정신의학회 2020 신경정신의학 Vol.59 No.3
Objectives This study aimed to identify differences between bipolar disorder patients who experienced cognitive side effects and those who did not experience cognitive side effects due to prescription of mood stabilizers. Methods This study analyzed 350 Korean adults who were diagnosed with bipolar disorder and prescribed mood-stabilizing drugs. The patients were divided into two groups—patients who experienced cognitive side effects and those who did not experience cognitive side effects. We also compared the demographic and clinical characteristics between both groups. Results The number of patients with an untreated illness longer than 1 year was higher in the group of patients who experienced cognitive side effects compared to the group of patients who did not experience cognitive side effects. Further, the number of patients with manic symptoms at onset was higher in the group of patients who experienced cognitive side effects compared to the group of patients who did not experience cognitive side effects. In addition, the proportion of patients in remission was higher in the group of patients who experienced cognitive side effects compared to the group of patients who experienced no cognitive side effects. However, there was no significant difference regarding the type of mood stabilizer used between the groups. On the other hand, more people experienced cognitive side effects as the valproic acid dosage increased. Conclusion Our findings suggest that there are clinical and demographic differences between people who experienced cognitive side effects and those who did not experience cognitive side effects due to prescription of mood stabilizers.
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한국군 MZ세대 관점에서 바라본 임무형 지휘 특성 고찰- 독일군 임무형 지휘 중심으로 -
신희현 국제문화기술진흥원 2023 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.9 No.5
In today's military, significant efforts are being made to achieve organizational effectiveness by adapting to the changing characteristics of its members. Currently, South Korea's military organizations, including division-level and below, are primarily composed of the MZ generation, which places great importance on personal satisfaction and values. They believe it is unfair if others do not acknowledge their preferences and opinions. Therefore, there is a need for the military to improve various command methods and organizational culture in line with the characteristics of these organizational members. This study analyzed the characteristics and key elements of mission command in the German military, a militarily advanced country. By examining the case of the German military, we should consider and adopt the adoption of a 'mission command' system that suits the reality of the South Korean military organization, with a focus on the MZ generation, which constitutes the core of our military organization.
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신희현,김률,박기원,변경호 한국운동영양학회 2024 Physical Activity and Nutrition (Phys Act Nutr) Vol.28 No.1
[Purpose] This narrative review evaluated the impact of exercise on gait and cognitive functions in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), focusing on prefrontal cortical (PFC) activation assessed using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). [Methods] A literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Web of Science databases using keywords such as “Parkinson’s disease,” “gait,” “cognitive functions,” “exercise,” and “NIRS,” focusing on publications from the last decade. Studies measuring PFC activity using NIRS during gait tasks in patients with PD were selected. [Results] The review indicated that patients with PD demonstrate increased PFC activity during gait tasks compared to healthy controls, suggesting a greater cognitive demand for movement control. Exercise has been shown to enhance neural efficiency, thus improving gait and cognitive functions. [Conclusion] Exercise is crucial for improving gait and cognitive functions in patients with PD through increased PFC activation. This emphasizes the importance of incorporating exercise into PD management plans and highlights the need for further studies on its long-term effects and the neurobiological mechanisms underlying its benefits, with the aim of optimizing therapeutic strategies and improving patients’ quality of life.
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