마산만 주변 해역에서 오염인자와 해양환경변동과의 관계

신소영,이충일,황선출,조규대,Shin, So-Young,Lee, Chung-Il,Hwang, Sun-Chool,Cho, Kyu-Dae 해양환경안전학회 2004 해양환경안전학회지 Vol.10 No.2

1981년부터 1998년까지 연구해역에서 COD와 DIP의 2월, 4월, 8월, 11월의 월별 분포양상은 비슷하였고, 두 항목 모두 8월에 가장 높은 값을 보인 반면 DIN의 경우는 2월, 4월, 8월, 11월로 갈수록 점차 증가하는 경향을 보였다. COD값은 1990년부터 1992년까지점차 증가하다가 1993년, 1994년으로 갈수록 감소하는 것을 볼 수 있는데, 이것은 마산만의 준설기간 중반부터 준설의 효과가 표층까지 나타난 것으로 보여진다. DIN과 DIP의 표층 농도 변화에는 준설의 효과가 뚜렷이 나타나지 않았다. COD의 공간적인 변동에서 적조가 빈발하였던 연도가 그렇지 않았던 연도에 비해 높은 COD농도의 분포가 마산만 밖으로 확장되어 있었고, 준설에 의한 COD값의 뚜렷한 변동은 나타나지 않았다. 전체적으로 DIN농도의 공간적인 분포 양상을 살펴보면 마산만의 안쪽에서부터 바깥쪽으로 오염이 점차 확장되었다. 마산만의 가장 안쪽 지점이 일정한 경향이 없이 높은 DIN농도를 유지하였으며, 내만 유역에 마산만의 오염원이 집중되어 있고, 마산만 유역에서 생활하수 및 산업폐수가 계속적으로 유입되고 있었다. DIP농도의 공간적인 분포에서도 마산만 준설이 DIP의 표층 농도 변화에는 뚜렷한 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 강수량과 COD, DIN, DIP 농도 사이에는 일정한 상관성이 없었으며, 적조발생일수와 COD 농도 사이에는 0.66의 대체로 높은 상관성을 나타내었다. This study focuses on the relationship between pollution factors around Masan, Changwon and Chinhae city considerd as main pollution sources and marine environment in Masan bay of Korea. Water quality data measured In Jinhae bay and environmental investigation data in Masan, Changwon and Jinhae cities from 1981 to 1998 were used for this study. Annual means and standard deviations of COD, DIN and DIP concentrations from 1981 to 1998 showed that both their concentration and fluctuations were higher in the inner part of Masan bay (region A) than near Somodo (region B). Sediment dredging in Masan bay had been done from 1990 to 1994. After dredging, COD concentration has been decreasing In surface layer. Also water pollution was gradually spreaded from the inner part to the outer part of the bay due to the continuous inflow of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. In the late of 1990s, the pollution was heavier. DIN and DIP concentrations were found to be increased by establishment of industry complex and decreased by sewage treatment plant near the city adjacent to Jinhae bay, 1993. The correlation between COD, DIN and DIP changes and neighbor cities' pollution sources were calculated From 1981 to 1998, correlation coefficient (r) was over 0.8 except for the bottom of region A From 1981 to 1998, r between the DIP concentration and population was over 0.65 except for the surface of region A, and the r between the DIP and the number of factories was over 0.6 too, in region B.

한국무용과 짐스틱 운동이 여고생의 혈중지질 농도와 뇌신경세포 생성인자 및 관련요인에 미치는 영향

신소영 ( Shin So Young ),장미경 ( Jang Mi Kyoung ) 한국무용교육학회 2016 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.27 No.3

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of traditional Korean dance and gymstick exercise on the levels of blood lipids, brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF), serotonin, and cortisol in female adolescents. Twenty eight female high school students participated in this study. Eight subjects in traditional Korean dance group (KG) and eight subjects in the gymstick exercise group (GG) participated in 50-minutes, four days/week exercise programs for 12 weeks, respectively. Eight subjects were in the control group (CG). The levels of total cholesterol (TG), low-density lipo-protein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), BDNF, serotonin, and cortisol in all subjects were assessed before and after the programs. Mean (±SD) age of 24 subjects was 17.64(±27). The level of TC and LDL-C were significantly decreased after the programs (p<.05) in the KG and GG compared to the CG. In addition, the levels of BDNF, sero-tonin, and cortisol were significantly increased after the programs (p<.05). In particular, the level of BDNF was significantly improved after the program (p<.05) in the KG compared to the GG and the CG. The level of BDNF was significantly improved after the program (p<.05) in the GG compared to the CG. The findings of this study suggest that regular exercise program may be effective in improving blood lipids and activating brain cells in female adolescents.

재난대응 업무성과에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 실증연구

신소영 ( Shin So-young ),이주락 ( Lee Ju-lak ) 한국시큐리티융합경영학회 2016 한국융합과학회지 Vol.5 No.2

Purpose: In order to satisfy the public demand for safety, the government and relevant organizations establish policies on disaster management annually. However, the continuous occurrences of safety accidents, including the Sewol ferry disaster, show the need to overhaul the current disaster management system. Methods: This study aims to demonstrate the importance of the disaster management system by carrying out an evaluation of fire fighting officers, one of the main units in the current disaster management system, and analyzing the causal relationship of factors that influence the disaster management performance, which is the final objective of disaster management. Results: First, the establishment of disaster management plans, systematic situation management, and efficient resource management have a statistically significant influence on competencies in disaster management. Second, the establishment of a disaster management plan has a statistically significant influence on disaster management performance. Third, competencies in disaster management have a statistically significant influence on disaster management performance. Fourth, the mediating effect of competencies in disaster management on the relationship among the establishment of disaster management plan, efficient disaster management, and disaster management performance is statistically significant. Competencies in disaster management are mediated to produce a significant influence on disaster management performance. Conclusion: In order to improve the disaster response performance, this study emphasizes the need for an overhaul of the disaster management system based on what the results of this study indicate.

e-Learning 질향상을 위한 교수자 연수과정 개발사례

신소영(So Young Shin),정애경(Ae Kyung Chung),홍유나(Yu Na Hong) 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2006 컴퓨터교육학회 논문지 Vol.9 No.5

자치경찰제 도입에 따른 지역사회 경찰활동의 활성화 방안 고찰

신소영(Shin, So Young) 한국경호경비학회 2021 시큐리티연구 Vol.- No.68

현대 사회는 국제화 산업화 정보화를 통해 사람들의 삶의 질이 향상되었고 그에 따른 새로운 치안서비스의 요구가 높아지고 있다. 그러나 현대사회는 급진적인 변화에 가속되고 있고 기존 획일적이고 일률적인 경찰제도가 대응하기에 여러 가지 한계가 발생하였다. 결국, 많은 한계요인을 극복하고 공공의 안녕 및 질서유지뿐만 아니라 적극적인 치안서비스에 대한 요구에 부응하는 새로운 경찰패러다임이 필요했고 지역사회 경찰활동이 대안으로 등장하였다. 그러나 원래 취지와 다르게 지역사회 경찰활동 역시 구조적 한계로 형식적인 운영이었다는 비판이 제기되었고, 자치경찰제도 전면 시행되는 시점에서 이와 연계하여 지역사회 경찰활동도 점검할 필요가 있다. 특히, 민생치안 측면에서 지방행정과 지역사회 경찰활동을 결합하여 자치경찰제도와 지역사회 경찰활동 프로그램의 도입 목적을 달성하기 위한 정책 방향성을 제시하고자 하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존 지역사회 경찰활동의 운영 현황을 확인하고 자치경찰제의 전면적 실시와 더불어 지역사회 경찰활동의 활성화 방안을 검토하여 참여형 플랫폼을 활용한 지역사회 경찰활동 시스템 구축과 지역사회 경찰활동 프로그램의 재정비 및 통합형 지역사회 경찰활동 전담 조직 운영에 대하여 제안하였다. Improvement on the quality of life from the internationalization, industrialization, and digitization has required the advanced police services. The uniform police system, however, had limitations corresponding to the radical changes in modern society. Thus, a new police paradigm to meet the demands for public security and maintenance of order was needed, and the community policing has emerged as an alternative. Contrary to the original purpose, community policing was criticized for being a formal management due to the structural limitation, and it is necessary to check the community policing with regarding the implementing the municipal police system. The policy direction is suggested to achieve the purpose of municipal police system and community policing by combining the local administration and the community policing from the perspective of public safety and security. In this study, the strategy for enhancing community police activities with implementation of municipal police system was investigated, and the plans for improving professionalism, reorganization, development of the integrated program were suggested.

저항트레이닝 운동 강도가 비만 중년 여성의 근 손상지표와 노화관련 호르몬에 미치는 영향

신소영(So-Young SHIN),장병호(Byung-Ho JANG),신군수(Koun-Soo SHIN) 한국수산해양교육학회 2015 水産海洋敎育硏究 Vol.27 No.4

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of resistance training intensity levels on muscle damaged index and aging-related hormones in obese middle-aged women. Thirty middle-aged women having over 30% of body fat participated in this study. The subjects were assigned into 3 groups on the basis of workout intensity, 50% intensity, 60% intensity, and 70% intensity. After performing three different types of exercise for 12 weeks, the levels of creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), melatonin, dehydroepiandrosterone-sulphate (DHEA-S), and growth hormone (GH) in all subjects were assessed before and after the program. Muscle damaged index was effectively changed in low exercise intensity group. However, aging-related hormones were effectively changed in high exercise intensity group. DHEA-S and GH were significantly increased in the 70% intensity group than the other groups.

글로벌 역량 측정도구 개발 및 양호도 검증

신소영 ( So Young Shin ),노은미 ( Eun Mi Noh ) 글로벌영어교육학회(구 호남영어교육학회) 2013 Studies in English education Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this study is to develop a measurement tool for global competence to enhance global capabilities and efficacy among university graduates in an era of globalization. Twenty-eight questionnaire items of preliminary tool were obtained by analyzing previous studies conducted on global competence. We conducted the first survey to 224 students enrolled in a university, using the preliminary tool and applying exploratory factor analysis to the result. The second survey was conducted to 1,035 students to test goodness of fit, reliability, and validity through confirmatory factor analysis. Five measurement tool factors for global competence tested in this study are English proficiency, self-expression capability, creative thinking, cultural flexibility, and global activities and 27 sub-questions, which explained 65.632% of total variable. Based on the measurement tool factors of which reliability and validity verified in this study, educational institutions may need to apply the findings of this study in further developing and utilizing measurement tools for global competence.

코로나19 팬데믹으로 본 바이오테러리즘의 대응방안 고찰

신소영(Shin, So Young) 한국경호경비학회 2020 시큐리티연구 Vol.- No.특별호

Among the various terrorist weapons, bioterrorism using bacteria and viruses can be a social disaster that has a high killing power and can cause a permanent injuries to bring about national disaster. To prevent this disaster, prediction of the terrorism has been performed by analyzing bio and chemical weapons and researching relevant technologies, however, as seen in the case of COVID-19 spreading in world wide. In addition, even if it is an infectious disease that happened by chance at the time the COVID-19 Pandemic was declared, it can be used as a means of terrorism by weaponizing the Corona virus with future intentions through social confusion. In fact, the infectious diseases and bioterrorism are significantly close, and the response systems against these are simply similar and mutually applicable. Thus, this study analyzed the current status of COVID-19 and its response system, predicted the seriousness of possible bioterrorism in the future, and suggested the various countermeasures. 다양한 테러무기 중에서도 세균 및 바이러스를 이용한 바이오테러리즘은 국가적 재난을 가져올 수 있을 만큼 살상력이 높고 영구적 상해를 유발할 수 있는 사회적 재난이다. 이에 대응하기 위해 바이오 및 화학테러 무기를 분석하고 관련 기술을 연구하여 테러를 예측하고자 하였으나 현재 전 세계적으로 확산되고 있는 코로나19바이러스 사태에서도 알 수 있듯이 감염자가 발생하고 확산이 시작되는 순간 대응이 쉽지 않다. 특히, 코로나19 팬데믹이 선언된 시점에서 살펴보면 우연히 발생한 감염병이라고 할지라도 향후 사회혼란을 틈타 의도를 가지고 코로나 바이러스를 무기화하여 테러행위 수단으로 이용할 가능성도 배제할 수 없다. 실제로 감염병과 바이오테러리즘의 관계는 아주 밀접하며 대응 시스템 역시 기본적으로 유사하고 상호적용이 가능하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 코로나19바이러스감염증의 현황과 대응체계를 분석하여 앞으로 발생 가능한 바이오테러리즘의 심각성을 강조하고 출입국관리시스템과 질병보건통합관리시스템의 연계와 바이오테러리즘 맞춤형 의료시스템 구축, 정보공개에 따른 ‘사생활 침해’ 등에 대한 제도적 보완을 통해 실질적인 위기관리 인프라 구축을 대응방안으로 제시하였다.

좋은 교사에 대한 인식 연구 : Q 방법론적 접근

신소영 ( Shin So Young ),김상희 ( Kim Sang Hee ) 한국주관성연구학회 2017 주관성연구 Vol.- No.36

본 연구는 Q 방법론을 이용하여 좋은 교사에 대한 주관적인 태도의 유형과 특성을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 선행논문과 심층면담을 통해 34개의 진술문을 도출하였으며, B광역시 D중학교에 근무 중인 교사 27명을 P표본으로 선정하여 Q소팅을 실시하였다. PC QUANL Program을 이용하여 분석한 결과, 세 가지의 유형으로 분류되었고, 제1유형은 `애정중시형`, 제2유형은 `실력형`, 제3유형은 `소통형`으로 명명되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 교사들에게 바람직한 교사상에 대해 성찰하고 인식할 수 있는 기회를 제공하고 이를 통해 궁극적으로 교육의 질을 향상시키는데 밑거름이 되는 기초자료를 제공할 것으로 기대한다. This study used the Q methodology to identify types and characteristics of subjective attitudes towards good teacher. Based on previous research and in-depth interview, 34 Q statements were derived. A total of 27 teachers working at D middle school in B metropolitan city were defined as the P sample and underwent Q sorting. Using the QUANL program, the survey results were analyzed to classify the subjects into three groups. The first type was named as `loving students`, the second type as `teaching students well`, and the third type as `understanding students`. The findings of this study are expected to serve as the foundation for teachers to reflect on the desirable qualifications of good teacher, and ultimately contribute to improving the quality of education.

아쿠아로빅스 운동이 여성노인의 치매관련인자 및 혈중지질 농도에 미치는 영향

신소영(Shin, So Young),조연숙(Cho, Yeun Suk),신군수(Shin, Koun Soo) 한국여성체육학회 2014 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.28 No.3