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      • KCI등재

        실버 의류산업 활성화를 위한 노년 비만여성의 토르소 원형 연구

        성옥진,하희정 복식문화학회 2017 服飾文化硏究 Vol.25 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to suggest torso patterns that fit the three main body shapes of elderly obese women. To reduce time, costs, and also the trial and error needed to make patterns, the CLO program for 3D test wear was employed. Three virtual models for aged obese women were use, with the YUKA system used to produce torso patterns. 3D simulation of test wear and corrections was done to design optimal torso patterns. The results were as follows: First, for the three models of obese women’s body shapes as realized by CLO 3D, Type 1 is lower-body obesity shapes, Type 2 is abdominal obesity shapes, and Type 3 is whole-body obesity shapes. Second, to design the study patterns, actual measurement values, back waist length and waist to hip length, were used. The armhole depth (B/4-1.5), front interscye (B/6+2.3), front neck width (B/12-0.5), front neck depth (B/12+0.5), front waist measurement (W/4+ 1.5+D), front hip measurement (H/4+2+0.5), and back hip measurement (H/4+3-0.5) were calculated using formulas. Third, according to the results of test-wearing the study patterns, reduced front neck width and depth improved the neck fit and reduced armhole depth bettered loose or plunging armhole girth and also reduced the sagging of bust c.. Also, tight sidesfrom aprotruded waist and abdomen improved with the increase of surpluses in the back waist and also back and front hip c. The exterior was enhanced by displacement of back and front darts, which distributed surpluses better.

      • KCI등재

        중년 남성의 하반신 체형분류에 관한 연구

        성옥진 한국의류학회 2004 한국의류학회지 Vol.28 No.3,4

        The purpose of this research is to define body characteristics of middle-aged men at ages between 35 and 55 whose physical changes are very prominent, by comparing the measurement data collected from this age group. This research also classifies different body types, and provides basic data for designing slacks' original forms according to each body type. Based on factor analysis of the measured data, seven key factors are grouped. And five different body types are classified based on the cluster analysis using factor marks. Type 1 refers to those who are tall and standard. This body type is characterized by trapezoid body shape when looked from the front, and slim abdomen when looked from the side. Type 2 refers to short and a little fat body shapes, with trapezoid front and protruding hip and abdomen. Type 3 refers to tall and fat body shapes, with rectangular front, protruding abdomen, and slim hip. Type 4 refers to who are of medium height and a little obese, with rectangular front and protruding abdomen and hop. Type 5 refers to short and obese body shapes, with rectangular front, slim abdomen, and protruding hip. 12 items are available to judge middle-aged men's low body types and the ratio is 90%.

      • KCI등재

        실버 의류산업 활성화를 위한 노년 비만여성의 의복 사이즈체계 연구

        성옥진 복식문화학회 2016 服飾文化硏究 Vol.24 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to propose a specialized clothes-sizing system for elderly (aged 60~79) obese women satisfying the following conditions based on the data from the fifth Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (2004): a Rohrer's index of over 1.6, a BMI of over 25, and a WHR of over 0.85. The lower bodies of elderly obese women tends to be shorter and wider than average. Particularly, their torsos from the chest to the waist tend to be more obese than other areas. According to the KS standards, the clothes-sizing system sets up its size intervals as follows: 5cm in stature, 5cm and 3cm in bust, 3cm in waist, and 3cm in hip. Based on the dualistic distribution of each section, the names of the sections indicating high distribution are suggested. For suit tops, 11 sizes are selected as distributed in the 145-155cm stature section and 91-103cm bust section. For casual tops, nine sizes are selected as distributed in the 145-155cm stature section and 90-105cm bust section. For bottoms, 11 sizes are selected as distributed in the 82-97cm waist section and 91-97cm hip section. According to the KS standards, detailed sizes are suggested in the division of basic and reference areas.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        노년 비만남성의 셔츠원형 개발을 통한 실버 의류산업 활성화 기반 구축 - CLO 3D 가상착의 시스템 활용 -

        성옥진,김숙진 복식문화학회 2020 服飾文化硏究 Vol.28 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to create a shirt sloper suitable for an elderly male body shape by producing virtual models using a 3D-virtualization program, making a torso prototype using the Yuka CAD system, and employing 3D simulation to virtualize and calibrate the model. First, the following three types of obese dummies are implemented through the CLO 3D program: Type 1 exhibits body fat in the lower body; Type 2 exhibits an obese abdomen; and Type 3 displays a balanced form of obesity. Second, for the design of the shirt pattern, the waist back length (measured value+1), back armhole depth (C/10+12+3+0.5~1.5), front armhole depth (back armhole depth 0~1), front interscye (2C/10‒1+0.5‒0.5), armscye depth (C/10+2+3.5+ 0.5), back interscye (2C/10‒1+1), front chest C (C/4+2.5+1), back chest C (C/4+2.5‒1), front hem C (C/4+2.5+1(+2)), back hem C (C/4+2.5‒1(+2)), cap height (AH/3‒5), and biceps width (Front AH‒1, Back AH‒1) are calculated. Third, the virtual attachment of the shirt pattern is resolved by increasing the front and back armhole depths, and the front and rear wrinkles are improved by adding a back armhole dart. The front hem lift and lateral pull caused by the protrusion of the abdomen are amended by increasing the margin of the chest, waist C, and hip C, with the appearance improved by balanced margin distribution in the front, back, and side panels. The improved retail pattern with an increase in the front armholes C was balanced on the torso plate.

      • KCI등재

        노년 비만남성의 의복 사이즈체계 연구를 통한 실버 의류산업 활성화 기반 구축

        성옥진,김숙진 복식문화학회 2019 服飾文化硏究 Vol.27 No.6

        This study presents an efficient clothes-sizing system for those experiencing obesity in old age with the aim of revitalizing the clothing industry for older obese people. The study targets 249 obese men aged 60 to 85 who satisfy a Rohrer index score of 1.6 or higher and a BMI (body mass index) of 25 or higher. Elderly obese males showed more obesity in the body based on the waist. In particular, those in their 60s were the most obese, and after reaching their 70s, characteristics of old age in which the stature was reduced and the limbs were tapered were shown. The clothes-sizing system was set to 5cm in stature, 5cm and 3cm in chest girth, 2cm in waist girth (omphalion), and 2cm in hip girth according to the KS standards. Through the two-way distribution of each section, the name of the section with a high distribution was given. Casual tops were selected from eight sizes, ranging from 155 to 170cm in stature and 95 to 105cm in chest girth. Suit top sizes were selected from eight sizes, ranging from 160 to 170cm in stature and 94 to 103cm in chest girth. Bottoms suggested 10 sizes distributed between 90 and 100cm in waist girth (omphalion) and 92 and 98cm in hip girth. According to the KS standards, the detailed size was divided into the basic part and the reference part.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        중년 비만 남성의 체형연구 - 35세~55세를 중심으로 -

        성옥진 ( Seong-ok-jin ),하희정 ( Ha Hee-jung ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2012 한국디자인포럼 Vol.35 No.-

        본 연구는 `제6차 한국인 인체치수조사`자료를 바탕으로 35~55세의 성인 남성 중 BMI 25 이상의 중도비만과 고도비만으로 판명되는 남성을 대상으로 비만 남성의 신체적 특징을 파악하고, 중년 비만 남성의 체형 유형화를 통해 체형별 특징을 파악하여 의복설계의 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 중년 비만 남성의 신체적 특징은 허리와 배 주위에 지방 침착이 집중되어 목둘레, 허리둘레가 더욱 증가하고 허리두께가 가장 두꺼워지는 특징을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났고, 연령이 증가할수록 높이가 작아지고 팔과 다리 같은 사지는 청년비만 보다 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 중년 비만 남성의 체형 유형은 3가지로 분류되었는데 유형1은 작은 통나무형 비만 체형이고, 유형2는 상체 비만 체형이며, 유형3은 크고 건장한 통나무형 비만 체형이다. This study looks into the characteristics of a fat body type of males from 35 to 55 with a BMI rate higher than 25 thus categorized in mid-degree obesity and high-degree obesity according to `the 6th Korean Anthropometric survey` then provides a basic data for cloth design by defining the characteristics for each body type. As for the physical characteristics, obese males in middle age have larger neck size and waist measurement as their fat is accumulated around waist and valley and their waist measurement appeared to be larger by a greater degree than other parts. The higher the age the shorter their height while their arms and legs are shorter by greater degree than youth obesity. The type of obesity can be divided into three types. Type 1 is obesity with a short height and type 2 is upper part obesity with a big chest and protruding valley. Type 3 is obesity with tall height and a large solid build

      • KCI등재

        실버 의류산업 활성화를 위한 노년 비만여성의 체형연구

        성옥진,김숙진 복식문화학회 2015 服飾文化硏究 Vol.23 No.5

        This study analyzed the body-type characteristics of 340 old-aged obese women that had been on the rise as a part of efforts to activate the silver clothing industry. The subjects were in the age range of 60-79 and met some obesity requirements, including a Rohrer Index of 1.6 or higher, a BMI of 25 or higher, and a WHR of 0.85 or higher. Old-aged obese women showed increased thickness of the torso with age, which suggests that they revealed the characteristics of regardless of gender. In other words, they became bigger in the waist and abdomen, shorter in height, slimmer in the lower body, and thicker in the torso. There are three types of obesity: Type 1 is lower-body obesity with a higher degree of obesity in the abdomen than the upper body. Type 2 is abdominal obesity with a higher degree of obesity in the upper body than in the lower body. Type 3 is whole-body obesity with balanced obesity of the whole body. As for changes to the types of obesity according to age, those who are in their sixties usually fall into the categories of upper-body and whole-body obesity, and those who are in their seventies are much more concentrated in the categories of abdominal obesity and upper-body obesity with a decreased percentage of whole-body obesity. It is apparent that the percentage of abdominal and upper-body obesity rises with age due to fat accumulation in the abdomen.

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