국내,외 식생활 변천에 관한 고찰

서성희 ( Seong Hee Seo ),이은주 ( Eun Ju Lee ),김정원 ( Jeong Weon Kim ) 서울敎育大學校 初等敎育硏究所 2009 한국초등교육 Vol.19 No.1

우리나라는 경제발전에 따른 소득 증가로 식품 및 영양소별 섭취량이 계속 증가하여 왔고, 식생활과 영양상태가 많이 양호해졌다. 과거에는 영양부족으로 인한 질환이 많았으나 근래에 와서는 영양과잉이나 불균형으로 인한 질환의 증가가 더욱 중요한 영양문제로 대두되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 한국인의 식생활 현주소를 분석하고, 세계 주요국의 식생활 변화와 비교, 고찰하고자 하였다. 서양식이지만 건강식으로 알려져 연구대상이 되고 있는 그리스 지중해식, 고지방 고열량으로 대표되는 미국식, 쌀을 주식으로 하며 우리나라와 마찬가지로 급격한 식사패턴의 변화를 겪고 있는 중국식을 비교, 고찰하였고, 이를 통해 곡류와 채소류의 비중은 높고, 육류의 비중은 낮은 우리나라 전통 식생활 패턴의 우수성을 확인할 수 있었다. 지난 30여 년간의 한국인의 식생활은 동물성 식품의 소비는 증가하고 식물성 식품의 소비는 감소하는 추세가 분명하다. 전통 식생활 습관이 남아 있어 다른 나라에 비해서는 우수한 식생활을 하고 있긴 하지만, 한국 역시 전 세계 다른 나라와 마찬가지로 좋지 못한 서구식 식사 패턴으로 변하고 있으며, 산업화로 인해 신체 활동이 감소하여 비만, 당뇨, 심혈관계 질환등 각종 만성질환의 위험이 증가하고 있어 바람직한 식생활을 영위하고자 하는 노력이 절실히 필요하다. 특히 어린 세대일수록 이러한 식생활 변화에 민감하며, 어린 시절 형성된 식습관은 쉽게 바뀌지 않으므로 어려서부터 올바른 식습관을 형성할 수 있도록 하여야겠다. In this study, the nutrition transition in the Republic of Korea were reviewed and compared with those of other countries to diagnose the current status and suggest the future direction of dietary education. Over the past 30 years, Korea had experienced remarkable changes in economy and consequently in dietary life. Food availability and nutrient intake were improved greatly, so the nutritional issues shifted from the dietary deficit and food insecurity to over nutrition and unbalanced diet. The consumption of animal food products has increased greatly along with the decrease in grains and grain products. Compared with the diets of other countries, such as the mediterranean diet of Greece known as healthy diet, high-fat, energy-dense diet of the US, rice-based Chinese diet which is in a big transition like us, Korea still maintains many healthy aspects of the traditional diet, showing a unique transition in which the level of fat intake has remained low, whereas the portion of grains and vegetables in the diet still remained high. However, dietary lifestyle of Koreans is getting westernized such as those of many other countries. Along with the decrease in physical activity, it would cause the chronic diseases such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Therefore, efforts to improve the dietary life is urgently needed especially through the education for the younger generation whose dietary habits are in the stage of development.

한국 기획영화에 관한 연구

서성희(Seo Seong Hee) 한국영화학회 2007 영화연구 Vol.0 No.33

The Korean movies in 1970s and 1980s were stagnant and then suddenly a powerful change occurred. It was Marriage Story released in 1992. It drew a lot of audiences. About 526000 people watched the movie only in Seoul. From then on, the movies, which have on eye not to an art but to a box-office value, and are made out of a planning of a producer, not out of a director's sensibility, have appeared one after another. Those movies are much better than the earlier movies in visual aspects. People came to think that they could make a lot of money by making movies in Korea and large companies began to invest in the movies. Many elite groups, so to speak, people who graduated Universities, have participated in the film world since then. They were the very people who accomplished the change on generations. In a word, the history of Korea Merchandising Movies is the history of Korean industrial movies. That is, Korea Merchandising Movies have had an important role in industrializing Korean Movies directly. This study is for examining the history of Korea Merchandising Movies, one of the important factors in forming the map of Korean movies and establishing a base for an improving Korean movies. This study consists of the original background of Korea Merchandising Movies and their qualities. The process of democratization in 1980s Korean Society brought about a change of people's consciousness about movies. After amendment of Korean Film Law, the rise of video had large companies invest and Korean film world was well supplied with money. On that ground, the change on generations occurred and Korea Merchandising Movies were created as a part of desperate efforts for a better circumstance of movie production. These Korea Merchandising Movies have been the power for growth of Korean movie industry in that they have made it possible for competent producers to analysis the taste of audiences and they reflect the social and cultural trends in society and they enable the system which is marked by original and new items to root in Korean film world.

유아의 초기적응과 배경변수 관계에 관한 생존분석

서성희 ( Seo Seong-hee ),박병기 ( Bak Byung-gee ) 한국아동교육학회 2021 아동교육 Vol.30 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 유아의 초기적응 시작 시점에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 유아 개인적 특성 변인(연령, 성별), 가족 특성 변인(형제유무, 모 취업여부), 유아교육기관 특성 변인(재원여부, 기관유형)과 관련이 있는지에 대한 연구를 20주 동안 관찰하여 생존분석하는데 있다. 연구 대상은 전라북도 유아교육기관 4곳의 유아 244명이다. 유아의 초기적응 행동은 입소부터 20주 동안 「초기적응 행동목록 관찰기록표」에 기록하였고, 유아 배경변수에 관한 설문지를 자료로 활용하여 이를 생존분석하였다. 연구결과, 20주 동안 관찰한바, 전체 244명 중 238명(97.5%)의 유아가 적응하였다. 유아의 초기적응 양상으로 6주가 지나서야 54%(111명)의 유아가 적응하였다. 유아 초기적응에 따른 개인적 특성 변인에서 연령별 만 3세에서 6명(2.5%)이 부적응하였고, 성별 남아는 5명, 여아는 1명이 부적응하였다. 가족 특성 변인에서 형제유무, 모 취업여부에 따라 유아의 초기적응에 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 유아교육기관 특성 변인에서 재원여부, 기관유형에 따라 유아의 초기적응에 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 유아의 초기적응 양상을 20주 동안 관찰하여 개인적 특성변인, 가족 특성 변인, 유아교육기관 특성 변인에 따른 초기적응 관계를 생존분석을 적용해 유아의 초기적응 변화 양상을 연구하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 주요 연구결과를 바탕으로 유아의 초기적응에 양상과 초기적응과 배경변수 관계에 대한 시사점을 논의하였고, 연구의 한계점과 후속 연구를 위한 제언을 제시하였다. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors affecting the start time of early adaptation of infants, such as individual characteristics of infants(age, gender), family characteristics(having a brother or not, employment of mothers), and characteristics of early childhood education institutions(whether or not funding, institution type) Is to observe whether it is related to the survival analysis for 20 weeks. The subjects of this study were 244 infants at 4 early childhood educational institutions in Jeollabuk-do. Early adaptation behaviors of infants were recorded in the "Initial Adaptation Behavior List Observation Record" for 20 weeks from admission, and a questionnaire about infant background variables was used as data for survival analysis. As a result of the study, as observed for 20 weeks, 238(97.5%) of the total 244 infants were adapted. As an early adaptation pattern of infants, 54%(111 infants) of infants adjusted after 6 weeks. In the personal characteristics variable according to the initial adaptation of infants, 3 to 6 (2.5%) children by age group misadapted, 5 males and 1 female female. In the family characteristic variable, there was a significant difference in the early adaptation of infants according to the presence of siblings and the mother's employment. In the characteristics of early childhood education institutions, there were significant differences in the early adaptation of infants according to funding status and institution type. The results of this study show that the early adaptation patterns of infants were observed for 20 weeks and the relationship of initial adaptation according to individual characteristics, family characteristics, and early childhood education institution characteristics was applied to the survival analysis to study the changes in infants' initial adaptation. It is significant in that. Based on the main research results, the patterns of early adaptation and implications for the relationship between early adaptation and background variables were discussed, and limitations of the study and suggestions for subsequent studies were presented.

전도연의 스타 페르소나 유형 연구

서성희 ( Seo¸ Seong Hee ) 부산대학교 영화연구소 2021 아시아영화연구 Vol.14 No.2

이 논문은 스타에 관한 연구 분석으로, 영화배우 전도연의 의미작용 연구를 통하여 사회적 유형을 살펴보았다. 전도연은 운명의 사슬에 갇힌 여성, 질곡의 운명 속으로 뛰어드는 여성, 강한 자의식을 지닌 여성, 사랑을 쟁취하는 여성, 현대 여성의 초상으로서 온도와 성질을 가리지 않는 다양한 캐릭터를 만들어냈다. 전도연이라는 배우를 통한 사회적 의미작용 연구는 한국 여배우에 관한 사료이기도 하다. 전도연은 한마디로 의외성을 가진 배우다. 그는 영화를 통해서 의외성이라는 무한한 가능성을 확인해 주고 있다. 배우들은 출연작이 허약하거나 자기 안에 갇힌 듯한 연기를 할 때 주춤하는데, 전도연은 그 함정을 잘 피해 가는 총명함도 보였다. 여러 편의 영화를 찍으면 이미지 소진으로 다작이 독이 될 수 있는데, 전도연은 많은 작품에서 여러 배역을 다채롭게 소화하며 순수한 아이같은 이미지에서 팜므 파탈로 때론 모성애를 지닌 여성으로 자유로이 넘나드는 탁월한 연기력을 보여주었다. 스타 ‘페르소나’라는 측면에서는 배우 연구로 분류될 수 있지만, 여성 배우가 가지는 유형을 도출해낸 성과 측면에서는 여성 사회학적 의미를 지닌 연구이기도 하다. 또한, 선량하고 청순한 이미지와 치명적인 매력을 가진 팜므 파탈에서 어머니의 역할까지, 다양한 사회적 유형의 규명으로 한국 영화에서 주체적이고 성 평등 지수를 높일 수 있는 캐릭터 개발에 일조하고자 했다. 하지만 연구를 진행하면서 영화 속 여성 캐릭터의 단조로움과 인상적인 여성 캐릭터의 부족 현상을 확인할 수 있었다. 이것은 한국 영화의 장르적 다양성이 부족한 탓이기도 하다. 남자배우들과의 비교와 다각도의 배우 연구를 다음 과제로 남겨둔다. This paper is a study analysis of stars, and examines social types through the study of the meaning of actor Jeon Do-yeon. Jeon Do-yeon is a portrait of a woman trapped in the chain of fate, a woman jumping into the fate of despair, a woman with strong self-consciousness, a woman who wins love, and a modern woman who has created various characters regardless of temperature and temper. The study of social semantics through Jeon Do-yeon is also a feed for Korean actresses. Jeon Do-yeon is an unexpected actress. She confirms the infinite possibility of unexpectedness through the film. Actors falter when the cast acts as if they are weak or trapped inside them, and Jeon Do-yeon also showed intelligence in avoiding the trap. Filming several movies can lead to a lot of exhaustion of images, and Jeon Do-yeon has shown excellent acting ability to freely transfer from pure child-like image to femme fatale, sometimes as a motherly woman. It can be classified as an actor study in terms of star “Persona,” but it is also a study with sociological significance in terms of performance that derived the types of female actors. In addition, from femme fatale, who has a good and innocent image and fatal charm, to the role of a mother, she wanted to contribute to the development of characters that could increase the gender equality index in Korean films by identifying various social types. However, the study confirmed the monotony of female characters in the movie and the lack of impressive female characters. This is also due to the lack of genre diversity in Korean films. The next task is to compare with male actors and study various actors.

디지털영화 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

서성희(Seong Hee Seo) 한국방송·미디어공학회 2007 방송공학회논문지 Vol.12 No.5

This study was started to not only resolve structural problems such as lack of contents, an unstable structure of earnings, and reduction of an additional market in Korean film industry through revitalizing digital cinema, but also make digital cinema become a power for growing Korean film industry furthermore. In the section of revitalizing digital cinema production, I suggest that expanding an audience base of low budget art cinema using digital technology will contribute to diversity film contents, and joint production with broadcasters by digital technology will expedite growing film industry as well as revitalizing digital cinema production. In the section of revitalizing digital cinema distribution, I insist, we should make effort positively to build reasonable hold-back and so on in order that film industry's positive participation in the market of digital film distribution and new media such as DMB or IP-TV may become an additional market to film industry. In conclusion, we can gain a foothold to leap toward a position of cultural technology power through efforts to resolve problems inherent in digital cinema.

〈민족과 운명〉의 민족주의담론 연구

서성희(Seo Seong Hee) 한국영화학회 2006 영화연구 Vol.0 No.28

This study is to understand the controling mechanism of psychological compelling force directed toward the division of the Korean peninsula through discovering the basic logic of the North Korean national discourse. For this, I focus on the dominant discourse which has been formed surrounding the multi-part art film The Nation and Destiny series, which were planed when North Korean nationalism was completely regularized, and have been produced still for the series film. This study examines how North Korean nationalism has been organized and transformed in the discourses around the film as well as in the film, and how it is functioned. Therefore I analyze the discourse in the film, and look over the official documents of the government, which can be representative of the discourse around the film, and magazines covering the public discourse of the North Korean culture, even though they leave much to be desired. After examining the nationalism manifested in the discourse around The Nation and Destiny, North Korea insists nationalism concentrating upon social-political life based on its revolutionary faith, and nationalism as Kim Il-seong nationalization through modern articulation of selection for Confucian tradition and socialism, and militarization of the whole people by the discourse of national crisis-mobilization. This argument is to incite the public allegiance to the communist government, to repress the autonomous development of a civil society, and to reinforce hostility awareness to opponents. North Korea has advocated nationalism overall after the grasp of Kim Jeong-il, and announced the principle 'by our nation'. However they rather stabilize their system as well as support the division system. North Korean present dominant nationalism can be defined 'the discourse reproducing the division system and suppressing an internal conflict, while its prevailing nationalism in the period of 'the hardship march' is identified like the above. North Korean government constituted the division system by internalizing of the demand for the cold war structure, and used the division system for reproduction of their government power. The national discourse was the main ideology functioning as reproduction of the division system through the reproduction of the communist government. North Korean government could call out and oppress the people by equalizing the government's profit with the national profit. From the above analysis, we can recognize that the North Korean government not only has not resigned nationalism, but also is trying to obtain their people's support through inventing the myth of the nation. The point of this study is that nationalism of the North Korean dominant discourse is unconstructive. Nevertheless it is inadvisable as well as impossible that nationalism itself is abrogated. Because nationalism would never disappeared in the condition of the globe divided by nations as far as national difficulties exist. Therefore constructive constitution of nationalism should start from deconstructing 'the national myth' produced by the dominant power. This study is one of attempts for deconstructing the myth like that.

한국영화 배급시장에 관한 연구

서성희(Seo Seong Hee) 한국영화학회 2008 영화연구 Vol.0 No.35

In 2007, Korean movie confronted many unfavorable conditions, which made it difficult to realize a profit. The decrease of audience who go to theaters to watch Korean movies, the inactivity of the movie exports and the stagnation of the additional market are those examples. In general, it was the year of the crisis of Korean movie. Since 1980s, there have been many efforts of making reasonable distribution structure, and now Korean movie has a national-wide distribution system due to those efforts. However, the distribution structure which has been formed rapidly by monopolistic capital accelerates the crisis of Korean movie. This thesis deals with the distribution structure of Korean movie, using the Theory of Industrial Organization which is useful for understanding of the changable situation of Korean movie industry. I'll divide the distribution industrial organization into market structure, market conduct and market performance for this project. First, the distribution market in Korea is dominated by CJ Entertainment, Showbox and Cinemaservice. An audience market share by them is over 83%. Considering that CJ Entertainment has not a few share of Cinemaservice, it appears that more than a half of distribution market is dominated by two companies. It is a serious problem of Korean movie industry. Also, newly emerging firms with money start movie business easily in Korea. It shows that Korean movie industry has weak base effected by money, not the strategy of product differentiation. Secondly, market conduct deals with the theater market, the additional market and the foreign market given a great deal of weight on the distribution structure. Thirdly, I look over the market performance of the theater market, the additional market and the foreign market in the aspect of efficiency. Finally, I'll seek to draw up a plan for the best distribution market with good movies and many audience.

멀티 플라즈마 반응기를 이용한 Escherichia coli의 불활성화

전지훈 ( Ji Hun Jeon ),유희진 ( Hee Jin Yoo ),서성희 ( Seong Hee Seo ),박영식 ( Young Seek Park ),김동석 ( Dong Seog Kim ) 대구가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2013 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.11 No.1

This research was attempted using multi-dielectric barrier discharge(DBD) plasma process. Our ultimate goal is to know the application of disinfection of E. coli on the discharged sewage. We experimented using artificial sewage and real discharged sewage of ultraviolet sterilization``s existence of application. Also, the discharged sewage were tested depending on voltage, liquid flow rate and air flow rate in multi-DBD plasma reactor. As a result, it is possible to apply the real discharged sewage using the multi-plasma reactor.

유용성 물질의 분리를 위한 두부순물의 한외여과

황인경,서성희 한국조리과학회 1997 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.13 No.4

두부순물에 함유되어 있는 유용성 물질을 분리·농축하고자 한외여과법을 행하고 그 효율성을 분석하였다. 재생섬유소막과 polysulphone막 모두 pH가 증가할수록 막투과속도가 감소하였고, pH 3.5에서 한외여과 효율이 가장 높게 나타났다. EDTA를 0.O1M 처리한 두부순물의 경우, 처리하지 않은 것보다 오히려 막투과속도가 감소하였다. 또한 pH가 증가할수록 두부순물의 이온성 칼슘의 농도가 감소하여 이온성 칼슘의 농도 또한 막투과 속도에 영향을 준다고 생각되었다. Polysulphone막의 경우 용적농축비가 10일 때 COD의 막제거계수가 79.25%, 단백질 막 제거계수가 98.42%로 나타나 정화효과와 농축액으로의 단백질 농축효과가 컸으며, 재생섬유소막은 단백질의 막제거계수는 polysulphone막보다 낮았으나 당을 여과액쪽으로 회수하고자 할 때 더 효율적인 것으로 나타났다. 올리고당을 여과액쪽으로 회수하고자 할 때 라피노오스와 스타키오스의 농도를 상대적으로 높이기 위해서 polysulphone막보다 재생섬유소막이 더 적당하며, 용적농축비는 4배 정도가 적합한 것으로 나타났다. To separate and concentrate functional components contained in soybean curd whey, ultrafiltration was performed using regenerated cellulose or polysulphone membrane of spiral-wound type with MWCO 10,000, and the permeate and retentate solutions were analyzed. As the pH of soybean curd whey increased, the permeate flux decreased in both membranes. Treatment of 0.01 M EDTA rather decreased the permeate flux compared with control. The concentration of ionic calcium, which decreased with the pH increase, was thought to affect the permeate flux also. In case of polysulphone membrane, the permeate was efficiently purified and the retentate protein was concentrated significantly in which the membrane rejection value (MRV) for chemical oxygen demand (COD) was 79.25% and that of protein was 98.42% at the volume concentration ratio (VCR) of 10. MRV of the protein of regenerated cellulose membrane was lower than that of polysulphone membrane. To recover oligosaccharides to the permeate solution and increase the content of raffinose and stachyose, regenerated cellulose membrane was more suitable than polysulphone membrane and the optimum VCR was 4.

재래식 간장의 냄새 성분 및 관능 특성

이형주,황인경,서성희,양호승 한국콩연구회 1995 韓國콩硏究會誌 Vol.12 No.1

재래식 간장과 양조 간장의 냄새 성분을 연속적 수증기 증류-에테르 추출 방법에 의해 추출하여 GC-MS로 분석한 결과, 재래식 간장간에 냄새 성분의 차이 및 조성이 매우 다양하게 나타나 재래식 간장의 냄새 성분은 원료, 제조 방법, 발효 방법, 숙성 일수, 저장 등에 따라 현저한 차이를 보임을 알 수 있었다. 또한 재래식 간장의 휘발성 성분이 양조 간장보다 더 단순하고 함량이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 간장의 분석적 관능 평가에서는 색깔과 고린내, 단냄새, 구수한 냄새, 술냄새, 단맛, 짠맛, 구수한 맛, 간장의 풍미, 선호도에서 유의적인 차이를 나타내었고, 미역국의 분석적 관능 평가에서는 색깔, 고린내, 미역냄새, 구수한 냄새, 단맛, 미역맛, 구수한 맛, 선호도에서 유의적인 차이를 나타내었다. 소비자 조사 결과는 다음과 같았다. 재래식 간장의 이용률은 83.5%로 나타났는 데, 재래식 간장의 사용 이유로는 88.3%가 '구수한 맛과 냄새를 내기 위해서' 라고 하였으며, 사용하지 않는 이유에 대해서는 53%가 '집에서 담그어 먹기가 어려워서' 라고 하였고, 17.7%가 '시중에서 구입할 수 없어서' 라고 응답하였다. 조미료 사용을 달리하여 조리한 미역국(양조 간장, 식염. 5종의 재래식 간장)에 대한 선호도는 큰 차이를 보였는데, 일반적으로 양조 간장으로 조리한 미역국보다 재래식 간장으로 조리한 미역국을 더 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. Odor components of Korean traditional soy sauces and Japanese style soy sauce were extracted by simultaneous steam distillation/ether extraction method and analyzed by GC-MS. GC patterns among Korean traditional soy sauces were significantly different. There were significant differences among color, nutty and umami odor, offensive odor, alcoholic odor, seaweed odor, sweet taste, salty taste, overall flavor, and preference in the analytical sensory evaluation of Korean traditional soy sauces. And there were significant differences among color, offensive odor, nutty and umami odor, seaweed odor, sweed taste, nutty and umami taste, and preference in the analytical sensory evaluation of seaweed soups. The results of the survey on consumption pattern and the sensory evaluation are summarised as follows. The consumption percentage of Korean traditional soy sauces is 83.5%. The 88.3% of them answered the nutty and umami odor and taste for the reason why using Korean traditional soy sauces. As for the reason of not using it, 53% of respondents answered ' for the difficulty of purchase' . Among the seaweed soups seasoned by Japanese style soy sauce, by salt, and by 5 kinds of Korean traditional soy sauces, most of respondents prefer seaweed soup seasoned by Korean traditional soy sauces to that by Japanese style soy sauce.