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중고등학생(中高等學生)들의 운동흥미화(運動興味化)에 따른 운동시설(運動施設)에 관(關)한 연구조사(硏究調査)
朴大洪(DaeHongPark) 한국체육학회 1972 한국체육학회지 Vol.6 No.-
The result of this survey may by summarized as follows.1. No difference of the interest in sports between the students in Seoul and the students in the country can be found out, and the result shows the students both in Seoul and in rural areas are inclined to get an interest in sports items which are frequently dealt with at regular P.E hours.2. In middle schools, students in the country are more in terest in various kinds of sports than the students in Seoul, and in the case of high schools, quite reverse is the result.3. During the transition when the students are promoted to high school, the change of interest in various sports items can not be found, but their interest in sports is inclined toward team games from individual games.4. The game which is the most favorite and popular the students throughout middle and high school is footboll game.5. In middle school a let of students like football game only to be a good player but in high schools the students like football game simply because football game is suitable to keeping good health and they are much interested in that sports.6. High school students are inclined to choose more items of sports than the students in middle schools, because those items are greatly necessary to private life, not because they are skilled in those items.7. Whereas middle school students want to learn about ball games, high school students want to learn about individual games.8. Football game is the mort favorite sports item and the students want to learn about that game mast of all. But the current facilities are insufficient and the skill and techniuqe for that game must be developed better and so more facilities should be developed better and so more facilities should be constructed and better skills should be developed to help the students to be satisfied with that game.9. Heavy Gymnastics and athletic sports are unwelcome to the students and rugby game which is expected to be fit for the young is also dislike.10. The higher grade of middle or high schools the students attend, the less dangerous sports are favored in consideration of thier physical security.11. Certain kinds of sports are avoided because, first, the students think their physical condition is not suitable to them second, satisfactory equipments and failtices for the sports are un-provided even though they wand to enjoy the sports, and third, social acceptance and popularity decrease.12. The students in seoul and at higher grade have deeper and wider knowledge on the sports than those in the country and at lower grade, But they are far from satisfaction because they cannot understand foreign terms so well.13. At present, most schools deal with ball games more frequently than any other games, middle school students are much interested in ball games, but high school students are much interested in ball games, but high school students are mostly interested in individual games and match games. High school students are not always interested in those games which are dealt with frequently at regular P.E hours.14. Generally speaking the sports items which the students like so well is found out the kind that he is very skillful.15. Though to construct more facilities is much helpful to the students to get more interest in sports, basketball and volleyball whose facilities are already established no longer attract students’ interest, and the students begin to be interested in those items, such as ping pong game, baseball, skating judo and badminton.16. Students’ opinion on P.E classes is that most students want to have classes as they desire and a number of them want the teachers to lend balls even after school.17. The students in Seoul want to have shower system which they can afford to make use of after classes.
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스포츠생리학 : 무용의 형태가 무산소성 파워와 혈중지질성분에 미치는 영향
채미라(MiRaTchai),정용수(YongSooJung),박대홍(DaeHongPark),원광희(KwangHeeWon),채에스더(TchaiEsther) 한국체육학회 1999 한국체육학회지 Vol.38 No.3
본 연구의 목적은 대학에서 무용을 전공하는 여학생들과 규칙적으로 운동 프로그램에 참여하고 있지 않는 일반 여대생들간에 무산소성 파워 능력과 신체구성 및 혈중 지질성분을 분석하므로써 장기간의 무용 연습의 유·무와 무용 연습의 형태에 따른 인체의 생리적 변인에 미치는 영향과 그 차이를 규명하는데 목적이 있다.연구대상은 한국무용 전공자 6명, 발레 전공자 6명, 현대무용 전공자 6명, 현재 규칙적으로 운동 프로그램에 참가하거나 운동을 해 본 경험이 없는 여자 대학생 5명을 비교 집단으로 4그룹으로 나누었다. 한국무용 전공자는 9.33±3.20yrs, 발레 전공자 8.00±1.26yrs, 현대무용 전공자 9.00±1.67yrs의 경력을 가지고 있는자와 현재 규칙적으로 운동 프로그램에 참가하거나 운동을 해 본 경험이 없는 여자 대학생으로 나누었다.Winggate test의 결과는 전공 영역별 무용수들의 무산소성 파워는 무용 전공의 형태에 따라 영향올 받지 않는 것으로 나타났으며, 피험자들의 신체구성에 관한 연구 결과 한국무용 전공자(22.81%)가 발레(23.44%), 현대무용(25.21%), 일반인 (25.22%)들 보다 낮은 체지방을 나타냈지만 네 집단간에 모든 변인들에서 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 피험자들의 혈중 지질성분에 관하여 변량 분석한 결과 총 콜레스테롤만이 네 집단간에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.그러나, 한국무용이 현대무용과 발레무용수들 보다 유의하게 낮게 나타났으며, 무용수들과 일반 여대생들과의 비교에서는 현대무용과 발레 무용수들이 일반 여대생보다 유의하게 높게 나타났다.이러한 결과에서 지속적인 장기간의 무용 연습은 신체의 무산소성 파워에 긍정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 생각된다.그러나, 무용 전공별 학생들의 무산소성 파워는 차이가 없는 것을 고려해 볼 때 무용 형태의 차이는 무산소성 파워에 영향을 미치지 않을 것으로 생각되어 진다. 하지만, 이에 따른 보다 명확한 결론을 규명하기 위해서는 보다 많은 수의 피험자들을 대상으로 후속적인 연구가 수행되어져야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences among the college female dancers with regard to anaerobic power outputs, body composition and blood lipid profiles. Also, all physiological parameters of the dancers were compared with those of the sedentary college women(non-dancers).All subjects were classified into four groups {Korean Folk Dance Group (n=6), Ballet Group (n=6), Modern Dance Group (n=6), and Non-Dance Getup (n=5)} on the basis that they participated in a dance performance. All dancers had been practiced in dance classes for Korean Folk Dance Group 9.33±3.20, Ballet Group 8.00±1.26, Modern Dance Group 9.00±1.67 years and had no experience of regular exercise.The results of Wingate Test demonstrated that anaerobic power outputs in dancers were greater than that of non-dancers. However, there were no significant anaerobic power differences among the dancers. Regarding on body composition, the Korean folk dancers (22.81%) had a slightly lower percent body fat than those of ballet dancers (23.44%), modern dancers (25.21%) and non-dancers (25.22%) but no significant differences were shown. In terms of blood lipid profiles, there were no significant differences in LDL-C and HDL-C among the four groups. The Korean folk dancers and non-dancers, however, had significantly lower total cholesterol levels than those of ballet and modern dancers.In conclusion, this study suggested that the significant differences between the dancers and non-dancers in anaerobic power outputs might be attributed to the characteristics of dance practice or movements. However, we need more study to verify the somewhat higher total cholesterol levels in ballet and modern dancers than Korean folk dancers and/or non-dancers.
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