http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : 문정란 ( Jung Ran Moon ) (검색결과 2 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
문정란 ( Jung Ran Moon ) 한국가족사회복지학회 2011 한국가족복지학 Vol.33 No.-
The purpose of this study is to find out the facts that have effect on the productive activity of elderly Koreans, making use of the result of 2009 national life time research published in the agency of statistics and to give an account of each variable. The result of the study was found the time that the elders participate in productive activity was average 291 minutes. Among their life of a day, they spent the most time on home manage activity including household labour and next they spent their time on work related activity, social participating activity, family care activity. Also there was noticeable difference in the productive activity of the elders according to sociological variables such gender age day the experience of economic activity, the level of education the existence of spouse. On the, other hand, the result according to subjective recognition factor was found the more lack of their time they felt the more the productive activity they have, and the lower satisfaction of their life is the more productive activity they have. Based on these study results, policy-related implications and proposals are presented.
-
최희정,박정은,손희정,김금미,변정란,고영엽,김도영,문일환 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1993 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.16 No.3
저자들은 1983년 1월부터 1993년 2월까지 이화여대 부속병원을 내원하여 궤양성 대장염으로 진단받은 환자 36예에 대하여 후향적 방법으로 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1) 발병연령은 20대에서 가장 호발하였으며 남녀비는 1:1.7로 여자에서 더 많았다. 2) 병력기간은 6개월이내가 전체의 63.9%로 대다수를 차지했다. 3) 임상증상은 혈변이 31예(86.1%)로 가장 많았으며 다음으로 복통 27예 (75.0%), 설사 26예(72.2%), 발열 11예(30.6%), 체중감소 10예(27.8%)의순이 었다. 4) 경중도(severity)를 나누어보면 중등도가 52.8%로 가장 많았고 중증이 33.3%, 경증이 13.9%의순이었다. 5) 해부학적 위치에 따른 병변은 pancolitis 36.1%, 직장과 S자상결장이 16.6% , 좌측결장과 직장만침범된 경우가 각각 13.8%, 횡행결장까지가 8.3%,backwash ileitis가 동반된 경우가 11.1%였다. 6) 혈액학적 검사소견은 비특이적이나 빈혈, 백혈구다증, 적혈구 침강속도 상승, 저알부민혈증,전해질장애, 혈청 transaminase 및 alkaline phosphatase상승등을 보였다. 7) 내시경 소견은 점막궤양을 보이는 경우가 27예(77.1%)로 가장 많았고 충혈이 18예(51.4%), 출혈15예(42.5%), 점막의 friability 8예(22.9%), 가성폴립 8예(22.9%), 과립상 7예(20.2%) 등의 소견을보였다. 8) 바륨대장 조영술 소견은 과립상이 18예(62.1%)로 가장 많았고 대장 팽찰부 소실 16예(53.2%), 내강협소 10예(34.5%), 연통모양의 강직 4예(13.8%), 가성폴립 1예(3.4%) 등을 보였고, 정상소견도3예(10.3%)에서 있었다. 9) 조직생검의 병리학적 소견은 염증소견이 30예(83.3%)로 가장 많았고, cryptitis가 20예(55.6%),궤양이 18예(50%), goblet cell 고갈 7예(19.4%),가성폴립 7예(19.4%), 괴상 5예(13.9%), 과립상 3예(8.3%) 등을 보였다. 10) 내과적 치료로 70.8%에서 호전되었고 17.7%에서 재발되었다. 수술은 내과적 치료에 실패한4예를 포함한 6예(16.7%)에서 실시되었으며 장천공 2예의 응급수술이 있었고 4예는 선택적 수술이 었다. Objects : Ulcerative colitis is an waxing and waning inflammatory bowel disease characterizedby rectal bleeding and diarrhea, affecting principally the mucosa of the rectum and colon.Its incidience is being higher in Europe and America and it also seems to be rising increasinglyin our country because diagnostic methods are much developed and Korean life styles arewesternized. So, we investigated its clinical characteristics. Mothods : We analyzed 36 cases of ulcerative colitis which had been treated in the Hospitalof Ewha Womans' University from Jan. 1983 to Feb. 1993. retrospectively. Results : 1) The most prevalent age group was 3rd decade and male to female ratio was 1:1.77. 2) The duration of symptoms was less than 6 months in 63.9%. 3) The most common clinical manifestation was hematochezia(86.1%). abdominal pain(75.0%). diarrhea(72.2%). fever(30.6%), weight loss(27.8%) in the order of frequency. 4) According to the severity. moderate type was shown in 52.8%, severe in 33.3% and mildin 13.9%. 5) According to the anatomical distribution of the lesion pancolitis was shown in 36.1%,the involvement of the rectum and sigmoid colon in 16.6%, the left-sided colon in 13.8%.rectum only in 13.8%, transverse colon in 8.3% and backwash ileitis in 11.1%, respectively. 6) The hematologic laboratory finding was non-specific including anemia. leukocytosis. increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, bypoalburninemia, electrolyte imbalance, increased serumtransaminase and alkaline phosphatase. 7) Colonoscopy revealed ulceration(77.1%) commonly, including hyperemia(51.4%). bleeding(42.5%), mucosal friability(22.9%), pseudopolyp(22.9%). granularity(20.2%). 8) The Barium enema showed granularity commonly and loss of haustral marking(55.2%),luminal narrowing(34.5%), lead pipe rigidity(13.8%), pseudopolyp(3.4%). Also, normal finding was shown in 10.3%. 9) The most common histopathologic finding was inflammation(83.3%) and ryptitis(55.6%), ulceration(50%), goblet cell depletion(19.4%), pseudopolyp(19.4%). necrosis(13.9%), granolarity(8,3%) were also noted. 10) With the medical treatment 76.5% of the cases showed initial improvement of the symptom, but the recurrence developed in 17.7%. The surgery was performed in 6 cases of patients(16.7%). Emergency operation was performed in 2 cases due to bowel perforation and electiveoperation in 4 cases.
KCI
KISS연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
