이영순론 - 『 연희고지 』 와 『 지령 』 을 중심으로

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ) 문창어문학회 2001 문창어문논집 Vol.38 No.-

This Study seeks to manifest the literary realities and meanings of long poems written in 1950s, focusing on the long poems of Lee, Young-Soon. The summary of this study can be shown as the followings. First, the reality recognition of poems written in wartime 1950s can be centered on the historic reality, namely the Korean War and the racial division. In thess situations, the poet Lee, Young-Soon who participated in the Korea war dominates a great position. He was a 'soldier poet', and described the historic situations with the epic-centered poetic techniques. His long poems, Yeon-Hee-Go-Jee and Jee-Ryung, were the products of wartime period. The wartime 1950s was so urgent durations that the condition of composing long poems couldn`t be mature. Nevertheless, long poems were composed at that time, and this was the starting point of this study. Second, Yeon-Hee-Go-Jee is the collection of war experience, and consists of 474 lines. This long poetry advocates the victory consciousness and manifests anti-communism ideology. Jee-Ryung is also the collection of situation poems describing wartime experience. In this poetry, Lee, Young-Soon introduces colloquial expressions and exquisite fictions more frequently than previous poems. Third, the long poems of Lee, Young-Soon written in the war times are composed of oral strategies. The fact that the tense of representation methods consists of the present(not the past) is also the intention of the poet. And through the subjectivity and the tense, readers can understand the vivid historic reality profoundly. This endows him with the reputable position among wartime poets. In short, the advantage of Lee, Young-Soon`s long poems is that he expresses wartime realities adequately without using distortion and exaggeration. The wartime long poems of Lee, Young-Soon unveil the two tendencies of wartime poems at the same time. By describing the urgent situation of wartime experience, the poet reveals the tendency of objective poems which show the hostile feeling for the enemy and promote the victory consciousness and the anti-communism ideology. Additionally, he represents the tragic aspects of war and humanism. It is natural that in Lee, Young-Soon`s poems the former tendency should prevail, but the inner consciousness of him appears vividly through the direct war experience. This aspect has literary meanings in that this shows the sense of Korean War by means of the phenomenal dimension and sympathetic recognition method.

세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자 작사 성가에 관한 연구

문선영 ( Sun-young Moon ) 한국신종교학회 2016 신종교연구 Vol.35 No.-

세계평화통일가정연합은 기독교계 신종교이다. 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙은 기독교에 기반을 두고 있으나 기독교와 구별된 독자적인 성향을 보이고 있다. 예를 들면 성서 해석과 기도 마무리의 방식 등에서 전통적인 기독교와 차이가 있다. 그러나 세계평화통일가정연합은 예배 시간에 한국 기독교의 찬송가를 수용하여 부르기도 한다. 그렇다고 하여 세계평화통일가정연합의 종교적 노래가 없는 것은 아니다. 세계평화통일가정연합에는 성가라고 칭하는 종교적 노래들이 있으며, 그 중 일부는 세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자 문선명에 의하여 작사되었다. 본 논문은 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙을 다각적인 차원에서 이해하기 위하여 많은 연구가 진행되지 않은 세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자가 작사한 성가를 살피고자 한다. 창시자가 작사한 성가는 그가 겪은 종교적 수난이 주로 작사 배경이 되고 있으며, 창시자의 고백적 신앙의 내용이 대체적으로 담겨 있다. 즉 그가 유일신으로부터 받은 종교적 사명을 성취하기 위한 그의 소명 의식과 의지가 드러나고 있다. 이러한 소명 의식과 의지는 궁극적으로 그가 지상에 실현하려는 종교적 이상세계에 대한 염원을 담고 있다. 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙의 정체성은 곧 창시자의 신앙의 정체성과 동일시 될 수 있다. 따라서 세계평화통일가정연합의 창시자 작사 성가에 나타난 종교적 이상세계 추구와 실현이라는 창시자의 신앙의 정체성은 세계평화통일가정연합의 신앙의 정체성이라고 이해될 수 있다. 창시자가 작사한 성가에 묘사된 종교적 이상세계는 부모로서의 인격적 유일신과 자녀로서의 인간이라는 관계성 인식을 기반으로 인류 한 가족의 이상세계 원형을 그리운 부모가 있는 본향(本鄕)이라는 개념으로 제시되고 있다는 점이 특징이기도 하다. Family Federation for World Peace and Unification is a new Christian religion. The faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification is based on Christianity, but it displays independent characteristics distinguishing it from existing Christianity. For instance, its interpretation of the Bible and its way of ending prayer differ from those of traditional Christianity. However, Family Federation for World Peace and Unification has adopted and sings hymns from Korean Christianity during worship. This does not mean that Family Federation for World Peace and Unification does not have religious songs of its own. Family Federation for World Peace and Unification has religious songs that are called holy songs, and some of their lyrics have been written by the founder Sun Myung Moon. This article attempts to examine the holy songs whose lyrics have been written by the founder in order to promote understanding, in various dimensions, of the faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification since much research has yet to be carried out on this subject. The holy songs whose lyrics were written by the founder deal with the religious suffering he experienced and usually contain the content of his confessional faith. In other words, they reveal his consciousness of his calling and his will to fulfill the religious mission he received from the one God. Such consciousness of his calling and his will ultimately contain his hope for the ideal world which he attempts to realize on this earth. The identity of the faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification can be considered identical to the identity of the faith of the founder. Therefore, the identity of the faith of the founder, which is the pursuit and realization of the ideal world appearing in the holy songs written by the founder, can be understood as the identity of the faith of Family Federation for World Peace and Unification. The ideal world described in the holy songs written by the founder characteristically provides, as the concept of the original homeland where one`s longed-for parents are, the original form of the ideal world as one family of humankind based on the relational perception of human beings as the children and the one personal God as the parent.

마우스 골수 유래 수지상세포의 성숙과 사이토카인 생산에 대한 젓갈 분리균의 효과 연구

문선영,박은진,주홍구,Moon, Sun-Young,Park, Eun-Jin,Joo, Hong-Gu 대한수의학회 2014 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.54 No.3

Jeotgal (salted seafood) has been one of major fermented foods in Korea for long time. Although there are many studies about Jeotgal in various aspects of food, its immunological importance on hosts has not been elucidated yet. In this study, we investigated if several bacteria isolated from Jeotgal may modulate the function of dendritic cells (DCs), powerful antigen-presenting cells equipped with special immunological capabilities. 4 Jeotgal bacteria were selected as representatives and used for experiments. To treat viable DCs, those bacteria were killed at $60^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The viability of DCs treated with Jeotgal bacteria was verified and two isolates significantly induced high production of interleukin-12, a representative cell-mediated cytokine of DCs. Surface activation and maturation markers (MHC class II, CD40, CD86) of DCs were analyzed by flow cytometer. In addition, the treated DCs showed significantly high lymphocyte stimulatory capability compared to control DCs based on allogeneic mixed lymphocyte reactions. These observations suggest that Jeotgal isolates can function as immunostimulating bacteria in hosts, like Lactobacillus. Taken together, these experimental evidences may broaden the use of Jeotgal isolates in immunological fields in addition to as a fermented food.

지질다당류를 투여한 비장세포에서 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (dapsone)의 항염증 효과: 염증 관련 사이토카인의 선택적 억제

문선영,주홍구,Moon, Sun-Young,Joo, Hong-Gu 대한수의학회 2015 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.55 No.3

4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (dapsone) is a sulfone drug that has antibacterial effects on a variety of bacteria, especially Mycobacterium leprae; thus, it has been used to treat leprosy. Previous studies demonstrated that dapsone inhibits integrin-mediated adherence of neutrophils and production of prostaglandin $E_2$ by polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Hence, dapsone may act in immune cells and regulate cell-mediated inflammation processes. However, its anti-inflammatory effects remain unclear. The present study demonstrated that dapsone modulates the production of inflammation-related cytokines in immune cells. We employed the spleen cells of mice, which are major immune cells, and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as a causative agent of inflammation for experiments. Dapsone induced a proportional change in splenocyte subsets and the apoptosis of spleen cells. Interestingly, dapsone decreased the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin (IL)-10, but not IL-6, in LPS-treated spleen cells. In other assays, we measured the dapsone-induced production of nitric oxide (NO) and the expression of activation markers of spleen cells. Dapsone decreased NO production in LPS-treated spleen cells. Taken together, our results demonstrate that dapsone has anti-inflammatory effects in immune cells and provide new insight into the potential uses of this agent.

치근이개부 II급 병변에서 조직유도재생술의 임상적 치유양상의 비교

문선영,이재목,서조영,Moon, Sun-Young,Lee, Jae-Mok,Suh, Jo-Young 대한치주과학회 1999 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.29 No.3

The purpose of this study is to compare the healing aspects of the use of ePTFE membrane alone versus combination treatment of ePTFE membrane and bone grafts on class II furcation defects. Seventeen defects were applied ePTFE membrane alone on mxillary molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group I, seventeen defects were applied ePTFE membrane and bone grafts on maxillary molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group II, twenty-three defects were applied ePTFE membrane alone on mandibular molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group III, twenty defects were applied ePTFE membrane and bone grafts on mandibular molar buccal class II furcation defects as Group IV . Measurements were made to determine clinical attachment level, probing depth, gingival depth, SBI, mobility at baseline, 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively. Additional measurements were made to determine membrane exposure level at surgery, 1, 2, 6 weeks postoperatively. And then healing patterns and postoperative complications were evaluated. The result as follows : There were statistically significant differences in probing depth reduction, clinical attachment gain, mobility reduction at values of 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively compared to values of baseline(p<0.05), whereas no significant differences in SBI and gingival recession. In group II, membrane exposure level was increased at 1, 2, 6 weeks postoperatively compared to value of baseline(p<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in changes of probing depth at 3, 6, 12 months postoperatively in combination groups of ePTFE membrane and bone graft compared to groups of ePTFE membrane alone(p<0.05). The vast majority of cases fall into typical healing and delayed healing response when membranes were removed in all groups. Pain and swelling were common postoperative complications. In conclusion, this study was showed more effective healing aspects in combination treatment of ePTFE membrane and bone graft than ePTFE membrane alone and on mandibular molar class II furcation defects than maxillary molar.

응급실 방문 환아 간호에 대한 만족도

문선영,김신정,Moon Sun Young,Kim Shin Jeon 한국아동간호학회 2000 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.6 No.1

The purpose of this study was to provide qualified nursing care to examine the degree of satisfaction with nursing care of pediatric patients visiting emergency center. Data were collected from March, 8 to June, 5, 1999 from 304 subjects including 2 University hospitals located in Seoul. Using the 23 item questionnaire, which made out by Davis CHECSS tool through modification and supplement by researchers. The collected data were scored by use of means and standard deviations according to the degree of satisfaction with nursing care of pediatric patients visiting emergency center and each item as an independent variable was analysed by t-test and ANOVA test. The results are as follows. 1. The degree of satisfaction with the nursing care of pediatric patients visiting emergency center showed as an average of 3.69. 2. With the resept of general characteristics related to pediatric patients visiting emergency center, there were statiscally significant difference in duration of stay at emergency center(F=2.908, p=.014), type of disease(F=1.777, p=.046). The degree of satisfaction with the nursing care of pediatric patients of examiners showed relatively high, but emotional care and information supply are required.

유방 크기가 큰 유방암 환자의 방사선 치료 시 환자의 자세에 따른 선량 비교

문선영,윤명근,정원규,정미주,신동오,김동욱,Moon, Sun Young,Yoon, Myonggeun,Chung, Weon Kuu,Chung, Mijoo,Shin, Dong Oh,Kim, Dong Wook 한국의학물리학회 2015 의학물리 Vol.26 No.4

유방암 환자에 대한 방사선치료에서 유방의 크기가 큰 경우에 바로 누운 자세와 엎드린 자세 간의 선량학적 효과의 비교를 통하여 치료 최적화를 위한 효과적인 방식을 탐구 해보고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 왼쪽 유방에 종양이 있고 거대유방을 가진 환자가 바로 누운 자세와 엎드린 자세로 입체조형방사선치료를 받았을 때의 차이를 부피-선량 히스토그램을 통해 비교하였다. Planning target volume (계획표적체적, PTV)은 왼쪽 유방이고 Homogeneity index (균질성지표, HI), Conformity index (적합성지표, CI), Coverage index (조사범위지표, CVI)의 값을 확인하였다. Organ at risk (관심장기, OAR)는 오른쪽 유방, 양쪽 폐 그리고 심장이며 평균선량, 최대선량 및 장기 특성에 따른 기타 지표들을 비교하였다. 엎드린 자세로 치료 시 바로 누운 자세보다 PTV인 왼쪽 유방의 HI, CI 값이 21.7%, 6.49% 감소하였고 CVI 값이 10.8% 증가하였다. 관심장기 중 왼쪽 폐에서는 평균선량, 최대선량이 91.6, 87.0% 감소하였고 부피지표 또한 99% 이상 감소하였다. 오른쪽 폐에서는 자세와 관계없이 동일한 수치를 나타냈고 심장에서는 최대선량이 14.2% 감소했고 평균선량과 이와 관련된 이상이 발생할 확률은 모두 51.6% 감소하였다. 오른쪽 유방에서는 앞선 관심장기와는 달리 평균선량과 최대선량이 증가함을 보였다. Lifetime attributable risk (LAR)의 경우 왼쪽과 오른쪽 폐에서는 엎드린 자세를 취했을 때 80.3, 24.2% 감소함을 보였지만 오른쪽 유방에서는 두 배정도 증가함을 보였다. 유방암 환자의 유방 크기가 클 경우 엎드린 자세를 취했을 때 별다른 합병증 없이 대부분의 지표에서 더 나은 결과를 보이기에 예외적인 상황이 아니라면 엎드린 자세로 치료받는 것을 추천한다. The purpose of this study is to analyze dosimetric parameters of patient with large and pendulous breast receiving breast radiotherapy in the prone versus supine position. The patient underwent computed tomography simulation in both prone and supine position. The homogeneity index (HI), conformity index (CI), coverage index (CVI) to the left breast as planning target volume (PTV) and the doses to the lung, heart, and right breast as organ at risk (OAR) were compared by using dose-volume histogram. The lifetime attributable risk (LAR) according to the prone and supine position was measured for the lung and right breast. The HI, CI of the PTV decreased 21.7%, 6.49%, respectively and the CVI increased 10.8% with the prone position. The mean and maximum dose to the left lung decreased 91.6%, 87.0%, respectively and the volume parameters also decreased over 99% with the prone position. The parameters to the right lung were same regardless of the position. The mean and maximum dose to the heart decreased 51.6%, 14.2% with the prone position. But the mean and maximum dose to the right breast increased unlike the other OARs. The LARs to the lung decreased 80.3% (left), 24.2% (right) but the LAR to the right breast doubled with the prone position. The prone position is a favorable alternative for irradiation of breast in patients with large and pendulous breasts.

특허권 간접침해와 권리범위 확인심판

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ) 한남대학교 과학기술법연구원 2014 과학기술법연구 Vol.20 No.1

Indirect patent infringement is related to an invention which is not within the scope of patent protection due to lack of some elements of patent but has a possibility of infringement in the future. It is deemed to be an infringement and regulated to protect patentees. A patentee, to claim patent infringement, can request a trial to confirm the scope of right as well as file an infringement suit in Korea. The former is about deciding whether a particular embodiment of a patented invention is within the scope of protection of a patent, and it requires comparison of technical ideas between an invention in question and a patented invention. Indirect infringement is about an invention which lacks some elements of patent or infringes some elements other than those of patent. In this regard, it needs to be considered if it is appropriate to seek a confirmation of indirect infringement in the process of trial to confirm the scope of right. If it is appropriate, details for the process need to be reviewed. Also trial to confirm the scope of right is an uncommon process which is adopted only in a few countries including Korea, and its disuse is under consideration due to the concern for overlapping of process and conflict of judgment in relation to infringement suit. Then we need to see the problem of the trial which is requested in regard to indirect infringement, and consider some solutions for it. Therefore, in this article, the problems of trial to confirm the scope of right will be covered, and general problems regarding indirect infringement will be reviewed by issues with Korean court cases.

1960년대 청소년 드라마의 출현과 경향

문선영 ( Moon Sun-young ) 한국어문학국제학술포럼 2021 Journal of Korean Culture Vol.55 No.-

In order to understand the formation and characteristics of youth dramas in Korean broadcasting in the 1960s, this article aims to investigate and organize the corresponding works, examine the broadcast environment and programs related to youth dramas, and summarize their characteristics. The 1960s was a period of genre settlement of Korean broadcasting plays with the development of popular culture. Youth dramas were also born during this period. Youth drama first appeared as a radio drama in the 1960s, and it is reborn as a TV drama at the time of transition to the television era in the 1970s. This article explored the increase in youth discourse and changes in broadcasting in the 1960s, focusing on the time when youth dramas first appeared during the radio period, and grasped the trend. In the 1960s, youth dramas appeared along with youth programs prepared in various social discourses as interest and expectations for youth exploded. Since the 1960s, each broadcaster has planned a related program using adolescents as a direct name. In this trend, youth dramas appeared. In the 1960s, youth dramas attempted stable broadcasting by selecting works known as existing youth novels. In the 1960s, youth dramas were not established as a custom of a specific genre, and some of the characteristics of genre dramas popular in adult dramas at that time were transformed to suit youth dramas.

한국(韓國)의 문화(文化) : 한국전쟁과 낙동강, 가려진 현실의 융기 -임권택의 「낙동강(洛東江)은 흐르는가」를 대상으로-

문선영 ( Sun Young Moon ) 한국사상문화학회 2011 韓國思想과 文化 Vol.56 No.-

이 논문은 한국전쟁을 다룬 임권택의 「洛東江은 흐르는가」를 통해 한국전쟁 가운데 치열하기로 이름난 낙동강전투가 영화담론으로서 어떤 의미망을 지니는지 살펴보려는 의도 아래 기획 집필된 것이다. 이때 중심되는 화두는 ``한국전쟁과 영화담론``이다. 한국전쟁을 배경으로 한 영화를 대상으로, 당대 전쟁영화의 의미망을 고찰하고자 하였다. 임권택의 「洛東江은 흐르는가」는 1976년에 제작되었다. 「洛東江은 흐르는가」는 한국전쟁 당시 북한군과 대적하는 남한군의 고군분투를 그린, 임권택 감독의 이른바 반공영화로 알려져 있다. 그러나 「洛東江은 흐르는가」에서는 반공영화가 주요 관심사가 될 수 없다. 한국전쟁을 배경으로든 전경으로든 담은 영화가 피해갈 수 없는 맥락이 바로 ``반공``의 영역이기 때문이다. 한국전쟁을 담은 영화는 끊임없이 제작되고 있고, 여기서 ``반공``에 대한 논란은 이어지고 있는 실정이다. 그만큼 반공이 논란의 선상에 놓이는 것은 한국전쟁이 지닌 특수성 때문이다. 이 논문은 이렇듯 한계담론으로 지적되는 ``반공``의 이면에 숨겨진 담론들을 임권택의 「洛東江은 흐르는가」가 어떻게 표명하고 있는지 살폈다. 아울러 적과 동지의 구분이 모호한 한국전쟁의 아이러니성을 극명하게 표출시킨 ``낙동강``의 공간성과 함께 그 속에 놓인 소년병의 문제를 제기하고 있는 한국전쟁의 면모를 도출하였다. 여기서 ``꽃의 메타포``로서 기억의 저편에 묻힌 과거의 진실들, 잘 표현된 불행의 여정들을 탐색하였다. 본고는 인간의 모순, 감각의 윤리, 생존의 숭고 등 여전히 진행형으로 우리 삶의 한 부분을 차지하고 있는 한국전쟁의 상흔들을 ``낙동강``을 배경으로 곱씹는 데 바쳐져 있다. The present paper examines the film historical significance of Korean War through Does the Nak-Dong River Flow by Im Kwon-taek. Nak-Dong River in the time of Korean War, as the border landmark of fratricidal war, has its historical significance of the field of tragedy which decides between victory and defeat. A few sets of its significances could be drawn out from the cinematographic embodiment of that Nak-Dong River. A summary of the discussion is as following: First of all, Does the Nak-Dong River Flow is worth being counted as the masterpiece of war films. Despite its faithfulness to the anti-communist film, it also escapes the scope of ``anti-communism`` and raises a solemn question as to the misery of fratricidal war, making a war movie based on humanity as a whole. With its well-made mise-en-scene, Does the Nak-Dong River Flow is before anything else a movie made with a great enthusiasm for the embodiment of ``Nak-Dong River.`` In the movie Nak-Dong River posits itself not only as the significance of the site of tragedy covered with blood and carcases but also as the significance of love and parting at the same time. These are extracted from the situation of child combatant Cheon Tae-sik. Secondly, Does the Nak-Dong River Flow? directly deals with the problem of child combatants, an issue of continual controversy. Centering on a little child with no understanding of the circumstances of war at all, the misery of Korean War emerges all the more powerfully, and the pretty ``flower`` in the movie calls attention to those horrors even more impressively, let alone the image of tanks and the scenes of humanity. Likewise, Does the Nak-Dong River Flow can said to be a distinguished film work of the embodiment of Nak-Dong River in the time of Korean War. Before anything else, it is noteworthy that Kwon-taek Im, who tries to approaches the historical fact with modesty and sincerity placing ``child combatant`` as the central figure, poses Nak-Dong River as the space for the venting of spite, not being content with its spatial importance as the expression of the irony of Korean War which has no clear division between enemy and friend nor with its value as a factual record of the battlefield of the blind struggling for victory under those ironical circumstances of history. It must be deeply involved with those circumstances that Nak-Dong River has been one of the main subjects for film and other branches of art. There was a scene in the movie in which Cheon Tae-sik throws a field shovel to tell his fortune and other soldiers, utterly fearful of death, give facial expressions of agreement when they were making a plan to sweep the enemy through blowing up of a bridge and preparing for the operation. It is a moment of sadness, in which our minds cannot help but lapse into weakness infinitely under the tragic circumstances.