http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
넙치(Paralichthys olivaceus) 암컷과 강도다리(Platichthys stellatus) 수컷 잡종에서 수정란의 수온별 발생속도 및 자어 성장
도용현 ( Yong Hyun Do ),민병화 ( Byung Hwa Min ),최명렬 ( Myeoung Lyeoul Choi ),임한규 ( Han Gyu Lim ) 한국수산과학회 2014 한국수산과학회지 Vol.47 No.5
To investigate the characteristics of hybrid eggs and larva produced by olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus females and starry flounder Platichthys stellatus males, we examined the developmental speed of hybrid eggs at different water temperatures. The developmental speed of hybrid eggs tended to increase with increasing water temperature. Specifically, the hatching times were 91 hrs, 62 hrs and 43 hrs at 10℃, 15℃and 20℃, respectively. The mean bio-logical minimum temperature of the hybrid was 1.3℃, which is in between that of the olive flounder and the starry flounder. In high water temperatureseasons, slower growth was observed in hybrids of the starry flounder which is a coldwater fish.
암모니아 노출에 따른 조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli)의 생리학적 반응
민병화 ( Byung Hwa Min ),박미선 ( Mi Seon Park ),신윤경 ( Yun Kyung Shin ),도용현 ( Yong Hyun Do ),명정인 ( Jeong-in Myeong ) 한국환경생물학회 2014 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.32 No.4
본 연구에서는 암모니아 노출에 따른 조피볼락의 생리학적 반응을 조사하고자 아가미 Na+/K+-ATPase (NKA)활성을 비롯한 혈장 parameters를 분석하였다. 실험구의 암모니아 농도는 대조구(자연해수), 1, 2, 4, 8 mg L-1였으며, 조피볼락을 각각의 실험구에 3시간동안 노출한 다음혈액 및 아가미 조직을 샘플링하였다. 실험구의 암모니아 농도가 높아질수록 혈장 암모니아 농도가 증가하였으며, 아가미 NKA 활성 또한 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 혈장 Cl-를 제외한 외부의 암모니아 영향을 받지 않았으나, 4, 8 mg L-1구의 Na+, K+ 및 삼투질농도는 대조구및 1, 2 mg L-1구보다 유의하게 높았다. 암모니아 노출에 따른 조피볼락의 혈장 코티졸은 암모니아 농도와 선형관계를 보였으며, 혈장 글루코스 또한 코티졸과 동반상승하는 것으로 나타났다. 1, 2 mg L-1구의 hematocrit는 대조구와 차이를 보이지 않았으나, 4, 8 mg L-1구는 나머지 실험구보다 유의하게 높았다. 암모니아 농도가 높을수록 아가미 조직 손상은 심하였으며, 특히 4, 8 mg L-1구에서는 상피세포의 과증식, 분리, 괴사 및 2차새변의 곤봉화(club-shaped lamella) 현상이 관찰되었다. The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of ammonia on physiological responses in Korean rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli). Interestingly, no mortality were observed when the specimens (301.1±8.0 g) were exposed to five levels of un-ionized ammonia (NH3) (control, 1, 2, 4,8 mg L-1) for 3 hours. Furthermore, a significantly higher increase in gill Na+/K+-ATPase (NKA) pump activity with was detected due to the ammonia exposure. The activity of the fishes were found to be 4 and 8 mg L-1 NH3, which was significantly high compared to normal 1 mg L-1 NH3. Although ammonia exposure had no effect on plasma Cl-, exposure to both 4 and 8 mg L-1 NH3, however it led to increase in the plasma Na+, K+ and osmolality levels. Also, prolong ammonia exposure cause increase of plasma cortisol and glucose levels. The increase in glucose was accompanied by an increase in cortisol. The fish exposed to 4 and 8 mg L-1 NH3 showed significantly higher hematocrit than control group than those exposed to 1 and 2 mg L-1 NH3. The intensity of cell damage increased with the increase concentration and exposure to ammonia. Furthermore, hyperplasia, separation and epithelial necrosis were also observed in gill tissues. Taken together, the results showed that direction of changes to the investigated parameters can be used to determine the physiological responses of Korean rockfish to ammonia.
4배체 참굴( Crassostrea gigas )의 정자 동결보존
박미선 ( Mi Seon Park ),민병화 ( Byung Hwa Min ),임현정 ( Hyun Jeong Lim ),허영백 ( Young Baek Hur ),도용현 ( Yong Hyun Do ),명정인 ( Jeong In Myeong ) 한국수산과학회 2014 한국수산과학회지 Vol.47 No.6
The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of cryoprotectants [dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), methanol, polyethylene glycol, and propylene glycol], cryoprotectant concentrations (10% and 20%), equilibration time (3, 10, and 30 min), cooling rate (3°, 5°, 7°, and 10°/min), and straw size (0.25 and 0.5 mL) for sperm cryopreservation of tetraploid Pacific oysters. There was a significant difference among the four cryoprotectants, with 10% DMSO yielding the highest post-thaw survival and activity index of sperm. A significant relationship was observed between the cryoprotectant and its concentration. The sperm with equilibration times of 30 min yielded higher post-thaw survival and activity indices than those with 3 and 10 min equilibration times. The sperm cooled at a rate of 5°/min yielded the highest post-thaw survival and activity index, and the results were significantly different from those observed for cooling at 7° and 10°/min. Post-thaw survival and activity indices of sperm using a 0.25-mL straw were significantly higher than those using a 0.5-mL straw.