건강한 임상전문가 육성을 위한 보건계열 대학생들의 수면 유형과 스트레스 수준 분석

노효련,Roh, Hyo-lyun 한국임상보건과학회 2017 한국임상보건과학회지 Vol.5 No.1

Purpose . The purpose of this study was to investigate the stress level and sleep type on university students at health series. Method . This research conducts a survey of 250 university students on health series. The research tools were structured questionnaires. The questionnaire about stress was measured using psychological stress questionnaire in life stress and sleep type was measured using the Korean Translation of Composite Scale of Measuring Morningness-Evening. Result . In this study, university students 16.4% of the students were at warning. The morning sleep types were 55.2% in all health series university students but slee type was not in the most of sleep type. There were not correlation between the sleep type and stress level. Conclusion . It is seems to need to management of stress on university students at health series.

의도적인 다감각환경(snoezelen) 프로그램이 치매노인의 일상생활활동과 인지기능에 미치는 효과

노효련,황기철,감진아 대구대학교 특수교육재활과학연구소 2011 특수교육재활과학연구 Vol.50 No.3

본 연구는 치매노인에게 의도적인 다감각환경(스노즐렌) 프로그램을 적용하여 일상생활활동과 인지기능에 영향을 주는지 알아보고자 치매전문요양시설에 입소하여 생활하는 26명의 중등도-중증 치매노인을 대상으로 13명의 실험군 치매노인에게 12주간 스노즐렌 프로그램을 적용하였다. 중재 프로그램인 의도적인 스노즐렌의 효과를 검증하기 위해 사용한 평가 도 구는 일상생활 수행능력 평가 도구로 대표적인 FIM과 인지기능 평가로는 한국판간이정신상태검사(K-MMSE)를 사용하여 중재 전후를 측정하였다. 본 연구 결과 의도적인 다감각환경 프로그램을 적용한 치매노인(실험군)의 일상생활활동치료전후 평가에서 의사소통과 사회적 인지 항목의 점수가 유의하게 증가하였으며, 실험군의 인지기능 치료전후 평가에서도 언어 항목의 점수와 인지기능 총점이 유의하게 증가하여 치매로 인한 인지기능장애로 가장 황폐화되는 언어영역과 의사소통영역의 회복에 의도적인 다감각환경 프로그램의 효과가 큰 것을 보여주었다. 이에 반해 중재를 적용하지 않은 대조군에서는 치료전후 대부분의 항목에서 점수가 감소하는 경향을 보였으며 특히 일상생활활동의 이동 항목에서는 유의하게 감소하여 스노즐렌 프로그램 적용의 필요성을 보여주었다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 의도적인 다감각환경 프로그램이 중증 치매노인의 일상생활활동과 인지기능 향상에 긍정적인 효과가 있음을 보여주었다. This study aims to evaluate the effects of intentional snoezelen program on the demented elderly’s activities of daily living and cognitive functions. We selected 26 elderly men, who have suffered from dementia, from Nursing Home; each of them had varied demented stages, from moderate to severe. We applied the intentional snoezelen program to 13 people of experimental group for 12 weeks. For we see the effects of intentional snoezelen program, FIM to evaluate activities of daily living and K-MMSE to evaluate cognitive functions were employed in the pretest and posttest. As a result of the program, the experimental group of the demented elderly showed the significant increase in communication and social cognition items of activities of daily living and in language item of cognitive functions and sum of cognitive functions. so, it showed the effects of intentional snoezelen program in recovery of the demented elderly’s language and communication. In the control group of the demented elderly, most items showed the trend of decrease. especially, transfer item of activities of daily living showed significant decrease. so, it showed the need of application of snoezelen program. Through the results of this study, intentional snoezelen program was proven to have positive effects on activities of daily living and cognitive functions of the demented elderly.

퇴행성 관절염과 류마티스 관절염 유병자의 악력 특성 -제 8기 국민건강영양조사 자료 분석-

노효련,Hyo-Lyun Roh 대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 2023 PNF and Movement Vol.21 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics and grip strength of people with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Methods: This was a retrospective study that analyzed raw data from the first year of the 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019). The study population was 780 people in total, ranging in age from their teens to their 80s. These were people who had been diagnosed with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, and the presence of arthritis in and grip strength of these subjects were determined using the average value of three measurements. Results: According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the prevalence of arthritis in Korea was 2.5% in men, 10.7% in women, and 13.1% overall. More women than men had osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, and the number of people with osteoarthritis increased with age. In this study, of those with osteoarthritis, 13.5% were men and 88% were women of those with rheumatoid arthritis, 19.3% were men and 56.3% were women. The number of patients with osteoarthritis increased with age, and rheumatoid arthritis was more common in older people. Subjects with osteoarthritis had lower grip strength than those without the disease, and the older the age at which rheumatoid arthritis was first diagnosed, the lower the grip strength. Conclusion: Grip strength is lower in patients with osteoarthritis than in those without osteoarthritis, and it is possible to estimate the degree to which muscle strength decreases.

뇌졸중 후 편마비 환자에서 절단점과 원점수을 이용한 K-MOCA와 BBS가 MBI에 미치는 영향력

노효련,김찬우 대한신경치료학회 2019 신경치료 Vol.23 No.3

Purpose This study compared the impact of the level of cognitive function and balance on activities of daily living in patients with poststroke hemiplegia based on the cutoff point and score of the KMOCA, BBS, and MBI. Methods The scores and cutoff point of the Berg balance scale (BBS), KoreanMontral Cognitive Assessment (KMOCA), and Modified Barthel Index (MBI) were compared among 114 patients who had been diagnosed with stroke at least six months earlier. Results There were differences in the scores and cutoff point of KMOCA according to the affected side. Balance, level of cognitive function, and activities of daily living were found to be strongly correlated as shown by the comparison of total scores and cutoff scores. Conclusions When cutoff point are used, disability standards can be identified for Balance, level of cognitive function, and activities of daily living.

종아리 근육 마사지가 균형에 미치는 효과

노효련,Roh, Hyo-Lyun 한국임상보건과학회 2015 한국임상보건과학회지 Vol.3 No.4

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of calf muscle massage on the balance of low extremities and flexibility of both ankles. Methods. The subjects were 16 healthy adults(men 8, women 8). The group was applied effleurage, tapotement, pressure forms of massage on their calf muscles. The intervention was offered during 3 minutes per one leg, to a total of 6 minutes. We assessed their balance and flexibility of both ankles using Functional reaching test(FRT) and One leg standing test(OLST) with trampoline before and after applying massage. Results. In this study, the data shows the ability of FRT and the ability of OLST with trampoline is improved in massage group. Conclusions. These results suggest that massages help to improve the balance of low extremities and the flexibility of both ankles.

발목 보호대의 신축성에 따른 족저압의 차이

노효련,유희상,김찬우,이수민 한국자료분석학회 2021 한국자료분석학회 학술대회자료집 Vol.2020 No.3

Comparison of Hand Grip Strength, Dexterity, and Hand Function According to the Type of Glove

노효련 대한물리의학회 2022 대한물리의학회지 Vol.17 No.3

PURPOSE: This study examined the changes in the handgrip strength, dexterity, and hand function according to the presence or absence of gloves and types of gloves. METHODS: Seventy-six adults in their twenties (male: 24, female: 52, mean age 21.04 years) were the subjects of this study. The handgrip strength, dexterity, and hand function were evaluated with bare hands without gloves, poly gloves, and latex gloves. The handgrip strength was measured using a dynamometer, and three pinch strength tests were performed: tip pinch, lateral pinch, and three-jaw pinch. The hand dexterity was evaluated using the Minnesota manual dexterity test, and the hand function was evaluated using the Jabson–Taylor hand function test. RESULTS: There was no difference in the grip strength depending on whether the gloves were worn. The hand grip, dexterity, and hand function showed significant differences according to the type of glove. Regarding the handgrip, dexterity, and hand function, the latex glove had the best function, and the poly glove had the lowest function. CONCLUSION: There was a difference in dexterity among the hand functions but no difference in grip strength according to the type of glove. The results suggest that the use of latex gloves in daily life be recommended.

보바스 접근방법이 정신지체 아동의 균형 및 운동능력에 미치는 영향: 단일사례연구

노효련,Ro, Hyo-Lyun 대한물리치료과학회 2008 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.15 No.2

Background: The purpose of this study was to present a practical method of medical treatment to improve the balance and motor ability of the mentally retarded child with a single mentally retarded child-subject. Methods: The subject of the study was a 39-month-old mentally retarded female. This study included a 2-week basic period and a 13-week treatment period. The treatment method was based on the Bobath Approach. Gross motor function measurement (GMFM) was used to examine changes in motor ability, and the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS) was used to measure changes in balance ability. The curative program was composed of normalization of muscle tone, strengthening of leg endurance and muscular strength, the improvement of trunk alignment, and the increase of balance. Visual rate of change was used to examine the results. Results: As a result of this study, balance ability increased on the Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS) by 24 points, and motor function increased in terms of Gross Motor Function Measurement (GMFM) by 6.9% (18 points). Standing increased by 41% (16 points), and walking, running, and jumping increased by 31.9% (23 points) compared to thebasic period. Therefore, the Bobath Approach appears to be an appropriate method to improve balance and motor ability in mentally retarded children. Conclusion: It is surmised that aggressive intervention by physical therapists and occupational therapists, and a follow-up study, are required for the growth of motor ability in mentally retarded children.

뇌졸중 환자의 자세조절, 균형 및 보행 척도간의 상관관계

노효련,김찬우 한국자료분석학회 2021 한국자료분석학회 학술대회자료집 Vol.2020 No.3

장애인 거주시설 물리치료사의 직무 만족도와 물리치료 실태

노효련 대한물리의학회 2022 대한물리의학회지 Vol.17 No.2

PURPOSE: This study examined the actual condition of physical therapy in residential facilities for the disabled and determined the degree of job satisfaction of physical therapists. METHODS: In this study, data were collected using a structured questionnaire targeting 117 physical therapists (male: 49, female: 68) working in residential facilities for the disabled. The questionnaire consisted of 21 items, including six general characteristics, one job satisfaction, and 14 actual situation-related items. RESULTS: The job satisfaction of the physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled was 3.81 ± .83, which was between ‘normal’ and ‘satisfactory’. One physical therapist worked in 91.5% of places. The physical therapy room was used only by the physical therapist, occupational therapist or speech therapist, and a nurse and other departments in 65.8%, 9.4%, and 23.1% of cases. On average, six to 10 patients per day were treated the most with 45.3%, followed by physical therapy alone at 19.7%, and work related to medical rehabilitation and other departments at 72.7%. A higher number of overtime hours and nurses resulted in lower job satisfaction. CONCLUSION: The job satisfaction of physical therapists working in residential facilities for the disabled was similar to those of physical therapists working in medical institutions, but the factors affecting the job satisfaction were different. Professionalism in physical therapy was not secured, and the relationships with colleagues were an important factor in increasing job satisfaction.