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노윤식 한국기독교학회 선교신학회 2006 선교신학 Vol.13 No.-
In the 21st century, the era of change in Northeast Asia, Korean Christianity encounters a crisis of identity being Korean or Christian. Korean people tend to regard Christianity as a western religion connected with America and its faults and negative sides are widely broadcasted through the mass communications. Futhermore, the confucian fundamentalism revives and focuses on Korean nationality and the indigenous national religions has emphasis on their national identity. In order to respond their challenges to Korean Christianity, she should find her national identity in Korean people’s distinctions which can be found in the indigenous religions of Korea. The author finds some Korean indigenous distinctions with an analysis on the indigenous religious phenomena by using Friedrich Heiler’s analysis frame of religious phenomena. These are as follows: 1, 3, 7, 21, 40, 100 days as sacred times; mountains, divine place, and council rooms as sacred places; religious specialists as sacred persons; traditional religious words and writings as sacred words and writings; purification, sacrifice, unification as sacred practices; the concept of reconciliation as a sacred concept. These indigenous distinctions can be applied to Korean Christianity to be Korean and be indigenous Christian which may solve the problem of the identity crisis. Some cautions can be noticed when they are applied to and used by Korean Christianity. These distinctions must be contextualized critically by the consensus among the intercultural hermeneutic community in Korean and the world Christians. Through the process of the critical contextualization of Korean Christianity, she can be Korean and be Christian also in Korea.
종교다원주의로 인한 사회 문화적 가치 변동에 따른 선교 전략
노윤식 한국복음주의선교신학회 2010 복음과 선교 Vol.13 No.-
The paper is to find out a missional strategy for those who are living within the various religious cultural backgrounds such as Confucianism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, and Shamanism in the era of the cultural changes of the social values generated by the religious pluralism. First, the ‘community-centered value’ can be rediscovered through which Christianity can reach out to the people of Confucianism. The church should be a community of the Christian believers to get together for the kingdom of God. Second, the ‘cause and effect value’ can be rediscovered through which Christianity can reach out to the people of Buddhism and Hinduism. The church should have an emphasis not on the karma or previous existence of lives but on the eternal life of the coming kingdom of God on the basis of Christ's ‘cause and effect.’Third, the ‘value of purity’ can be rediscovered through which Christianity can reach out to the people of Islam. The church should have a focus not on the abstinence of body but on the practice of the authentic purity fulfilled by the Holy Spirit's love and forgiveness. Lastly, the ‘value of living together’ can be rediscovered through which Christianity can reach out to the people of Shamanism. The church should have an emphasis not on the idolatry of the nature but on the preservation of the creature on the basis of God's loving kindness. In the era of cultural changes generated by the religious pluralism, the direction and tasks of Christian mission should be on such values as ‘church as community,’ ‘cause and effect based on Christ's death and resurrection.’ ‘purity coming from the Holy Spirit,’ and ‘God centered practice of living together.’
노윤식 聖潔大學校 聖潔神學硏究所 2002 聖潔神學硏究 Vol.7 No.-
The article is to study the doctrine of Christian Perfectionism that John Wesley continued to speak up with a great affirmation in his life time. He affirmed that it was a biblical idea which Christian believers could have experience. Even though it was not the same as the perfection of God, it was vulnerable to be misunderstood as the other side of Pharisaism, In the article, this kind of misunderstanding of it can be erased from the viewpoints of Christian Bible, history, experiences, and missions.
객체탐지와 오토인코더를 활용한 스마트 팩토리 이상 탐지 방안 개발
노윤식,정광필,권준오,조인수,주용한 한국품질경영학회 2022 한국품질경영학회 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.1
최근 다양한 산업 분야에서 인공지능 알고리즘 적용을 시도하고 있다. 이러한 흐름에 맞추어 제조 산업에서도 분류, 예측 및 감시 등의 영역에서 인공지능에 관한 연구를 수행하고 있다. 하지만 제조 산업의 특성상 제품 개발 및 생산 인프라 구축에 막대한 양의 자본이 필요하며, 이러한 산업구조의 특성상 중소기업들은 인공지능과 같은 새로운 영역으로의 투자는 쉽지 않다. 새로운 관리영역의 추가는 기업의 입장으로는 부담이 될 수 있기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 제조시스템의 도형화되어 있는 설비에 이미지를 기반으로 한 공정관리 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 대표적인 객체탐지 알고리즘인 YOLOv5와 오토인코더를 공정이상 탐지 방향으로 활용하고자 한다. 먼저 YOLOv5 알고리즘을 통해 모바일 기기 수준에서 촬영한 영상의 정보에서 객체를 실시간으로 추출한다. 그 후 추출된 객체의 이미지 영역을 오토인코더에 입력 값으로 정의하고, 주요 특징을 추출한 뒤 관리도의 기법을 사용하여 객체의 이상탐지를 진행하는 방법을 제안한다. 특히 학습에 필요한 데이터의 양과 시나리오 분석을 통하여 객체 탐지의 성능을 비교하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 이상탐지 방법론을 통해 국내 제조 중소기업들의 스마트 팩토리 구축과 생산성 및 수율 향상 등의 목적에 기여되길 기대한다.