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어린이집 교사들이 보육경험과정에서 겪는 인간관계의 어려움과 해결방안
나석희,이현진 한국영유아교원교육학회 2012 유아교육학논집 Vol.16 No.1
In this study, it is a main goal to show teachers’ difficulties in the process of child caring experiences and what kinds of methods they utilize to solve the problems. The result of in-depth face-to-face talks with twelve child-care teachers is as below. In the process of child caring experiences, teachers feel the most difficulty in relationships such as young children, their parents, colleagues and the directors of child-care centers. This study shows that child-care teachers used to solve the difficulties by using positive methods, such as open-communication and effective relationships, or sometimes negative methods, such as neglect and evasion. Through child-care teachers’ voices, we should understand the teachers’ difficulties in living with young children in child-care situations. Therefore, they can develop meaningfully a young children educational field with young children and their parents. 본 연구는 어린이집 교사들이 보육 경험과정에서 겪는 어려움은 무엇이며, 해결을 위해 어떤 방법을 활용하는지 현장의 목소리를 담아내는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 보육교사 12명을 심층 면담하였고, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 보육 경험과정에서 교사들은 인간관계를 가장 힘들어 했으며 영유아와의 관계, 부모와의 관계, 동료교사와 원장과의 관계에서 어려움을 경험하였다. 보육교사들은 이러한 어려움을 개방적인 의사소통과 효율적인 관계 맺기를 하여 긍정적인 방법으로 해결하기도 하였으며, 무시하거나 회피하는 등 때론 부정적인 방법을 사용해서 어려움을 해결하는 것으로 나타났다. 보육교사들의 목소리를 통해 보육교사의 어려움을 공감하고 보육현장에서 영유아들과 함께 삶을 살아가는 보육교사들에 대한 이해를 도와 보육교사들과 영유아들 그리고 부모가 함께 유아교육현장을 의미 있는 삶의 현장으로서 발전시켜 나갈 수 있다고 본다.
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동적 체압 분포를 이용한 운전 자세 변화와 요추지지대의 정량적 평가
나석희,임성현,정민근,Na, Seok-Hui,Im, Seong-Hyeon,Jeong, Min-Geun 대한인간공학회 2003 대한인간공학회지 Vol.22 No.3
Although body pressure distribution is sensitive to movements and is relatively simple to measure even in small space, there are few researches involving applications to driver's posture and its change. The main objective in this study is the application of body pressure distribution measurements for the prediction of the driver's posture and its change. This requires quantitative analyses of the dynamic body pressure distribution, which is the change of body pressure distribution with time. The experiment involved 16 male subjects who drove for 45 minutes in a seating buck. Measurement time, stature group, and lumbar support prominence were selected as independent variables, with subjective ratings of driver's discomfort, body posture data of hip, torso. knee angle, and body pressure data variables as dependent variables. The body pressure change variables and subjective ratings were found to increase as the measurement time increased and body pressure ratio variables reflected the torso angle. From the results and analysis of the body posture data and subjective rating results, it was predicted that the seats and the design of the lumbar supports used in the experiment was not fit for tall subjects, which could also be confirmed through the body pressure distribution data.
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나석희 ( Suk Hee Na ),이현진 ( Hyun Jean Yi ) 한국아동교육학회 2014 아동교육 Vol.23 No.3
In this study, the kindergarten D area, K, of the region in research to try and investigate the possibility of field practice of retained integration policy by evaluating the recognition of early childhood teachers and kindergarten nursery director of integrated policy system of early childhood education and child care, were investigated in the study target the total 240 people from director and nursery school teacher. First, in conjunction with reserves integration policy system, looking at the differences of ability-dependent recognition institutional, teacher-specific, teacher, that it appears to be a significant difference institution, at the facility related matters for the difference in perception of institutional I found. It has been found that you are showing a recognition rate highest teacher of all institutions shall be related to the difference in the recognition of teachers for each of the retained integration policy system, facility related matters, course, operating costs related matters, financial related matters. With regard to the difference in the ability of teacher-dependent recognition of the retained system integration policy, a significant difference was observed in all format of infant integration policy. Secondly, for the format of the retained integration policy, it was found that in connection with the retained integrated format for the correlation of each regional, it is positively correlated substantially in sub-regions between. This study relates to the kindergarten, kids stay home infant integration Director, teacher, based on the recognition results on reserve should be reconstituted, in terms of effective integration policy mandate is the basis for a unified policy will be provided as a resource.
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이동훈,나석희,안은선,정민근,Lee, Dong-Hun,Na, Seok-Hee,Ahn, Eun-Seon,Chung, Min-K. 대한인간공학회 2007 대한인간공학회지 Vol.26 No.2
The objective of this study is to investigate a perceived discomfort and cause of Korean elderly in various activities such as work and leisure as well as in daily activities. 120 subjects (30 female and 30 male for each age: the young and elderly) participated in the interview type of questionnaire. Each participant answered to 41 items of activities of daily living. The examination of each item was progressed with 3 steps: whether to do the activity or not, degree of activity discomfort, and the reasons or causes of discomfort. Borg's CR10 scale is used to measure the degree of discomfort of daily activities. As a result, there are differences for the proportion of performers between two age groups, except for essential activities such as individual maintenance and housekeeping. The elderly complained about their daily activities more than the young did, and the degree of discomfort of women was significantly larger than that of men with aging. There are seven items, the mean degree of discomfort of which is over three points for the elderly, and they showed significant difference between two age groups. It was the important reason that physical capacities such as muscle strength and suppleness are declined. The results showed the characteristics of Korean elderly in the whole daily activities. These will be used to understand various life styles of them and to propose a field or direction of study related to the aging.
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어깨와 팔꿈치의 조합자세 및 외부부하가 지각불편도에 미치는 영향
김동진,나석희,박국무,Kim, Dong-Jin,Na, Seok-Hee,Park, Guk-Mu 대한인간공학회 2006 대한인간공학회지 Vol.25 No.4
The objective of this study is to investigate the perceived discomfort for postures combined with shoulder flexion/extension and elbow flexion, and external load. 12 healthy male undergraduate and graduate students participated in this experiment. Experimental variables were the shoulder flexion/extension angle(-20°, 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°), the elbow flexion angle (0°, 45°, 120°), and the external load(0, 1.5Kg, 3Kg) as independent variables and a whole body perceived discomfort using Borg's CR10 as a dependent variable. The subjects maintained the given posture for 60 seconds and then rated the perceived discomfort. The ANOVA results showed that all main factors and two-way interactions were statistically significant at α=0.05. As a result of regression analysis to examine the effect of external load on the perceived discomfort, the perceived discomfort linearly increased as the level of external load increased. Then, the effect of external load on the perceived discomfort was quantitatively classified into three levels based on the result of regression analysis.
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