성 (性) , 거품을 걷어라 4 정신과 전문의 김정일 박사가 진단하는 30대의 성과 사랑 - 뒤늦게 눈떠 뒤늦게 방황하다

김정일 사회평론 1996 사회평론 길 Vol.96 No.12

N/A

Fuzzy r-Compactness on Fuzzy r-Minimal Spaces

김정일,민원근,유영호 한국지능시스템학회 2009 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL of FUZZY LOGIC and INTELLIGE Vol.9 No.4

In [8], we introduced the concept of fuzzy r-minimal structure which is an extension of smooth fuzzy topological spaces and fuzzy topological spaces in Chang's sense. And we also introduced and studied the fuzzy r-M continuity. In this paper, we introduce the concepts of fuzzy r-minimal compactness on fuzzy r-minimal compactness and nearly fuzzy r-minimal compactness, almost fuzzy r-minimal spaces and investigate the relationships between fuzzy r-M continuous mappings and such types of fuzzy r-minimal compactness.

영어수업을 활용한 통합교육이 자폐스팩트럼장애 유아의 친사회적 행동에 미치는 효과

김정일 대구대학교 특수교육재활과학연구소 2005 특수교육재활과학연구 Vol.44 No.1

본 연구는 영어수업을 활용한 통합교육이 자폐스팩트럼장애 유아의 친사회적 행동과 방해성 행동에 미치는 영향을 실험연구 하였다. 본 연구의 참여자로서, 세 명의 자폐스팩트럼장애 유아들이 중재대상으로 참여하였으며, 여섯 명의 일반발달또래 유아들이 통합교육수업 내에서의 또래지원자로 참여하였다. 중재대상간 다중기초선설계를 사용하여, 한 명의 중재대상 유아와 여섯 명의 또래지원자들이 영어노래 부르기와 율동으로 구성된 영어수업에 참여하였다. 연구결과, 영어수업을 활용한 통합교육 프로그램은 세 명의 중재대상 유아들의 친사회적 행동의 증가와 방해성 행동의 감소를 나타냈다. 또한, 중재이후 일반발달또래들의 중재대상 유아에 대한 또래수용도가 중재이전에 비해 증진됨을 나타냈다. This study examined the effect of the English activity program in an inclusive class to increase prosocial behaviors and to decrease maladaptive behaviors for kindergarteners with autism spectrum disorders. Three kindergarteners with autism spectrum disorders as subjects and six of typically developing peers as peer members participated in the study. A multiple baseline design across subjects was used. The intervention program consisted of a structured inclusive English class mediated by singing and dancing in English. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in prosocial behavior and a decrease in maladaptive behavior with all the subjects. The level of peer acceptance by the classmates was also improved with all the subjects.

Simulated Behavior of the 100-GHz Reentrant Linear Magnetron

김정일,전석기,Yun-Sik Jin,Geun-Ju Kim,Chae-Hwa Shon,김대호,정순신 한국물리학회 2009 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.54 No.4

The simulated behavior of a 100-GHz reentrant linear magnetron operated at a beam voltage of 2 kV is investigated using a two-dimensional particle-in-cell MAGIC code. The dimensions of the ten-vane reentrant resonator are selected to give a -mode resonance at 100 GHz, showing mode separation with the adjacent -1 mode of 0.2 %. The electron distribution and the time variation of the electric energy in each vane reveal that the -mode oscillation is dominant when the injected current density is several times higher than the start oscillation current, although the -1 mode is excited near the start oscillation current. With variation of the injected current density from 40 A/ to 60 A/, the generated power density is increased from 0.32 W / to 0.54 W / for an external magnetic field of 0.78 T.

러시아어 간접화법에 대하여: 직접화법과 자유간접화법과의 비교를 중심으로

김정일 한국러시아문학회 2006 러시아어문학 연구논집 Vol.22 No.-

The study investigates the features of indirect speech, direct speech and free indirect discourse and their relationship. Previous studies explain that they have same origin and their distinct structures are the result of transformation. But their distinct structures do not mean the clear-cut boundary among them. Direct speech has in common with indirect speech in that it conveys not only the content of original speech but also speaker's various attitudes toward the original speech. Indirect speech may give information directly to hearer to help him to understand the situation. This is the reason why Voloshnov "the analysis" is the essence of the indirect speech. Free indirect discourse is a linguistic device for dramatic effect by controlling the distance between the text and the reader. In this sense it is closely connected with indirect speech. At the same time, free indirect discourse has common with direct speech in that both have two deictic centers, and aim at dramatic effect. Unlike direct speech and indirect speech, free indirect discourse are more text dependent, and can be detected only by careful hearers (or readers). As mentioned above, formal differences in these forms of the reported speech shows they have their own distinct functional scopes. That Reported speech is the product of double procedures explains why these seemingly similar forms of reported speech operate on the different levels. Unlike other human behavior, while conveying other's original speech which was already encoded by original speakers, another encoding procedures begins. Thus in reported speech, various speakers, contents, attitudes are involved, and different functional scopes of the forms of reported speech reflect the interaction among these various elements.

냉연 원자재용 연속주조 제품의 현황

김정일 대한금속재료학회(대한금속학회) 1979 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.17 No.3

방송통신 융합 환경에서의 장애인을 위한 휠체어 의사소통 시스템 개발

김정일,권미란,신승중 한국인터넷방송통신학회 2012 한국인터넷방송통신학회 논문지 Vol.12 No.6

본 연구에서는 휠체어에서 생성되는 유선통신 신호와 GPS를 이용한 속도를 수집한다. 그리고 탑승자헬멧에 전송하고, 스마트폰을 이용해 현재의 위치정보와 휠체어에서 전달되는 속도 정보 등을 저장하여 블랙박스 App과 무전 기능인 멀티통신 App을 활용하는 S/W를 개발했다. 또한 휠체어에서 생성된 속도 데이터나 신호 데이터값을 거치대를 통해 헬멧으로 전달하여 헬멧의 Head-up Display를 통해 탑승자에게 전달하는 블랙박스를 탑재한 헬멧을 연구개발 하였다. 본 연구의 결과물은 휠체어의 여러 사람이 함께 이동하면서 서로의 의사정보를 실시간으로 공유할 수 있어서 효과적으로 활용할 수 있다. 연구의 한계점은 연구소에서 실험적으로 개발 운용한 모델로서 상업적인 접근에 대한 구체적인 방안이 필요함. Wired communication signals that are generated in a wheelchair and using GPS to gather speed in this study. And occupants in the helmet, and save your current location information in a wheelchair and speed information that is passed by smartphone to take advantage of the Black Box App and radio feature multi-Communications App S/W development.The results of this study can be utilized effectively a pseudo-real-time information can be shared in each other's wheelchair with many people moving. Limitations of the study at the Institute of Experimental concrete measures for the commercial approach to the development of operational models as required.

기가급 DWDM-PON 기술

김정일 한국통신학회 2006 한국통신학회 세미나 Vol.2006 No.11

Gender determination in parrots from Korean zoos using chromo-helicase-DNA binding protein 1 (CHD1) gene fragments

김정일,Thinh Dinh Do,최태준,여용구,김창배 한국환경생물학회 2020 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.38 No.3

Many parrots are considered endangered species due to threats from human activities. Gender determination is of great importance for biological studies and the conservation of endangered parrots. However, like other birds, gender determination in parrots is hindered due to the lack of external dimorphism between males and females. A molecular approach using the chromo-helicase-DNA binding protein 1 (CHD1) gene is commonly used for sexing birds. This study aimed to determine the gender of parrots from Korean zoos based on amplification and visualization of the partial CHD1 gene. The samples of 13 parrot species were collected from three different zoos in Korea and the extracted DNA templates were amplified using CHD1 gene primers. The gender of 27 samples of 13 species was determined by visualizing the PCR products on an agarose gel. While male parrots were indicated by a single band, female parrots were indicated by double bands. The findings provide additional information, which might be helpful for the management and care of parrots in Korean zoos.

Extracellular Nucleotides Can Induce Chemokine (C-C motif) Ligand 2 Expression in Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

김정일,Hyeyoung Kim,Sun-Mi Kim,Sae-A Lee,손용해,어성국,임병용,김관회 대한약리학회 2011 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology Vol.15 No.1

To understand the roles of purinergic receptors and cellular molecules below the receptors in the vascular inflammatory response, we determined if extracellular nucleotides up-regulated chemokine expression in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). Human aortic smooth muscle cells (AoSMCs) abundantly express P2Y_1, P2Y6, and P2Y_(11) receptors, which all respond to extracellular nucleotides. Exposure of human AoSMCs to NAD+, an agonist of the human P2Y_(11) receptor, and NADP+ as well as ATP, an agonist for P2Y_1 and P2Y_(11) receptors, caused increase in chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 gene (CCL2) transcript and CCL2 release; however, UPT did not affect CCL2 expression. CCL2 release by NAD+ and NADP+ was inhibited by a concentration dependent manner by suramin, an antagonist of P2-purinergic receptors. NAD+ and NADP+ activated protein kinase C and enhanced phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and Akt. NAD+- and NADP+-mediated CCL2 release was significantly attenuated by SP6001250, U0126, LY294002, Akt inhibitor IV, RO318220, GF109203X, and diphenyleneiodium chloride. These results indicate that extracellular nucleotides can promote the proinflammatory VSMC phenotype by up-regulating CCL2 expression, and that multiple cellular elements, including phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, Akt, protein kinase C, and mitogen- activated protein kinases, are involved in that process.