플라즈마 조사에 의한 전기분무합성 SiO₂ 코팅층의 물접촉각 변화

김재훈,이준성,김지영,김상섭,Kim, Jae-Hun,Lee, Junseong,Kim, Ji Yeong,Kim, Sang Sub 한국재료학회 2014 한국재료학회지 Vol.24 No.11

Hydrophilic $SiO_2$ layers were obtained by the atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment. Superhydrophobic $SiO_2$ layers were first deposited by the electrospray deposition method. The electrospunable solution that was prepared based on the solgel method was sprayed on Si (100) substrates. The surface of the electrosprayed $SiO_2$ layers consisted of the agglomeration of nano-sized grains, which led to a very high roughness and revealed a very high contact angle to water droplets over $162^{\circ}$. After having been exposed to the atmospheric $Ar/O_2$ plasma, the observed superhydrophobicity of the $SiO_2$ layers were greatly changed: a dramatic variation of the water contact angle from $162^{\circ}$ to $3^{\circ}$, namely realization of superhydrophillicity. Interestingly, the surface microstructure was almost preserved. According to the XPS analysis, it is more likely that thanks to the plasma exposure, the surface of $SiO_2$ layers will be cleaned in terms of organic species that are hydrophobic-inducing, consequently leading to the hydrophilic nature observed for the plasma-exposed $SiO_2$ layers.

RFCVD 장치를 이용하여 성장한 실리콘 나노와이어의 특성

김재훈,이형주,신석승,김기영,고춘수,김현숙,황용규,이충훈,Kim, Jae-Hoon,Lee, Hyung-Joo,Shin, Seok-Seung,Kim, Ki-Young,Go, Chun-Soo,Kim, Hyun-Suk,Hwang, Yong-Gyoo,Lee, Choong-Hun 한국전기전자재료학회 2007 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.20 No.2

We have synthesized silicon nanowires by using RFCVD(Radio Frequency Chemical Vapor Deposition) system on Au deposited p-type Si(100) wafers, and investigated their physical and electrical properties. The silicon nanowires had been grown in the atmospheres of $H_{2},\;N_{2}\;and\;SiH_{4}$ at 10 Torr at the substrate temperatures of $700{\pm}5^{\circ}C\;and\;810{\pm}5^{\circ}C$ respectively. FE-SEM analysis revealed that diameters of the silicon nanowires are $50{\sim}60nm$ with the length of several ${\mu}m$. XRD analysis showed that the growth direction of the nanowires is Si[111]. Field emission characteristics showed that the turn-of voltages at the current of $0.01\;mA/cm^{2}$ are $10\;V/{\mu}m\;and\;8.5\;V/{\mu}m$ for the wires grown at $700{\pm}5^{\circ}C\;and\;810{\pm}5^{\circ}C$, respectively.

건성안에서의 항산화 및 염증 억제 기능성 복합식품의 효과

김재훈,김호영,류양환,전연숙,유인천,윤경철,김재찬,Jae Hoon Kim,Ho Young Kim,Yang Hwan Ryu,Yeoun Sook Chun,In Cheon You,Kyoung Chul Yoon,Jae Chan Kim 대한안과학회 2008 대한안과학회지 Vol.49 No.9

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of Optibiol®, which is composed of multiple anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory dietary elements, on the symptoms, clinical manifestations, and expression of various inflammatory cytokines in dry eye patients. Methods: Patients suffering from dry eye were given Optibiol® for 3 months. They completed questionnaires regarding dry eye symptom and underwent slit lamp biomicroscopic examinations, tear film breakup times, Shirmer tests, and conjunctival fluorescein staining examinations on a monthly basis during the intake of Optibiol®. Sampling of serum and tears was conducted at baseline and 3 months after taking Optibiol®, and various inflammatory cytokines in the serum and tears were measured with multiplex bead immunoassay. Result: Sixty-three patients were included in this study. After taking Optibiol®, the dry eye symptoms, Schirmer scores, tear film breakup times, and conjunctival staining scores (Oxford scale) showed significant improvement, and the expression of most inflammatory cytokines had decreased: in particular, IL-1β and MIP-1β in serum, and IL-17 and MIP-1β in tears were significantly lower. Conclusions: Optibiol®, an anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory functional dietary supplement, is an effective dietary supplement in patients with dry eye syndrome. We posit that the decreased expression of inflammatory cytokines is an important mechanism in this effect. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2008;49(9):1397-1405

경련만으로 발현된 중대뇌동맥 분지부의 미파열성 거대 동맥류 - 증례보고 -

김재훈,이형중,김광명,김재민,김영수,고용,오성훈,오석전,Kim, Jae Hoon,Yi, Hyeong Joong,Kim, Kwang Myung,Kim, Jae Min,Kim, Young Soo,Ko, Yong,Oh, Seong Hoon,Oh, Suck Jun 대한신경외과학회 2001 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.30 No.5

Intracranial giant aneurysms have been known to cause clinical signs and symptoms, either by rupture, compression of surrounding structures, repeated minor leakage, or cerebral ischemia due to thromboembolism. A giant aneurysm which manifests only a seizure disorder comprises relatively few contributions. The authors present a case of a giant, unruptured aneurysm solely presenting with generalized tonic-clonic type seizure in a 43-year-old man. Brain computed tomogram(CT) and 3-D CT angiogram demonstrated a huge calcified aneurysm at the bifurcation of right middle cerebral artery. Complete neck clipping and aneurysmectomy followed by uneventful neurologic recovery.

내경-후교통 동맥류 수술시 전 상상돌기 절제 유무에 대한 술전 혈관조영술의 의의

김재훈,김재민,이형중,백광흠,김충현,오석전,Kim, Jae Hoon,Kim, Jae Min,Yi, Hyeong Joong,Bak, Koang Hum,Kim, Choong Hyun,Oh, Suck Jun 대한신경외과학회 2000 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.29 No.9

Objective : Internal carotid-posterior communicating artery(IC-PC) aneurysms can be clipped easily without any special preparations. Occasionally, however, it is difficult to clip the low-lying IC-PC aneurysms without some kinds of additional procedures. Clinical Material and Methods : We experienced four cases of low-lying IC-PC aneurysms, which the intradural anterior clinoidectomy and/or anterior petroclinoid fold(APF) resection was essential to expose the proximal side of the aneurysmal neck and/or proximal control. One patient harbored two low-lying IC-PC aneurysms bilaterally. The patients were divided into two groups according to the necessity of anterior clinoidectomy : Group I(n=4) that needed an intradural clinoidectomy and/or APF resection and Group II(n=29) that had IC-PC aneurysms, easily clipped without any special preparation. Also, various radiometric parameters were measured through the preoperative angiograms. Results : The incidence of such aneurysms was 12% among a total of thirty-three surgically treated IC-PC aneurysms during lasr 3 years. Among four cases, three cases presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage and all aneurysmal sac projected to postero-inferior direction. In our study, We initially considered the necessity of intraoperative anterior clinoid process(ACP) removal and/or resection of APF in cases of shorter distance less than 5.6mm between the proximal aneurysmal sac and tip of the ACP(p<0.001), and the proximal portion of aneurysmal neck has located below the interclinoid line(p=0.001). Conclusion : Through a careful preoperative evaluation, some radiometric parameters can be used to determine whether the ACP should be removed in clipping of the low-lying IC-PC aneurysms. Unlike to total removal of the ACP, the intradural partial anterior clinolidectomy and/or APF resection, which are more familiar to surgeons, reduce the risks of the premature rupture, operative time, and also contribute a more precise clip placement with proximal control than the extradural clinoidectomy.

엘크의 폐장 아스퍼질러스증 및 신장 옥살산증

김재훈,강경일,김원일,손현주,이상경,진영화,Kim, Jae-Hoon,Kang, Kyung-Il,Kim, Won-Il,Sohn, Hyun-Joo,Lee, Sang-Kyung,Jean, Young-Hwa 대한수의학회 2002 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.42 No.3

A four-year-old male elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) was diagnosed as pulmonary aspergillosis and renal oxalosis. Clinical signs were coughing, sneezing, respiratory distress, salivation, moderate anorexia, and progressive emaciation. Main gross lesions were fibrinopurulent tonsillitis, diffusely fibrinous pleuritis, and distinct lobar pneumonia with purple red in color. Most of the pulmonary lobes had numerous well demarcated 0.5 to 2 cm yellowish white discrete or confluent nodules that were surrounded by pale red zones. Histopathologically, the affected lungs were disseminated necrotizing pyogranulomas including fungal hypae, vasculitis, and diffusely fibronecrotic pleuritis. The renal lesions were composed of extensive tubular necrosis with large numbers of rosette-formation by birefringent oxalate crystals. Aspergillus fumigatus was isolated from lesions of the lungs. It seems to be a first report for pulmonary aspergillalis and renal oxalosis of a farmed elk in Korea.

공직임용제도의 폐쇄성과 공직 부패에 관한 실증분석

김재훈,이호준,Kim, Jaehoon,Lee, Hojun 한국개발연구원 2012 韓國 開發 硏究 Vol.34 No.4

본 연구는 '공직임용제도의 폐쇄성이 증가하면 공직 부패의 가능성이 높아질 것' 이라는 가설을 논리적으로 검토하고, 실증자료를 이용하여 검증한다. 공직임용제도의 폐쇄성/공직 부패 가설의 논거는 공직임용제도가 폐쇄적일수록 공직의 전임자와 후임자 간의 친밀도가 높아지게 되고, 민간은 전임자의 후임자에 대한 영향력을 통하여 후임자의 결정을 왜곡하려는 유인 때문에 퇴임공직자의 민간 재취업과 관련한 부정부패를 야기할 가능성을 높인다는 것이다. 반면, 공직 임용이 개방화되면 공직에서 민간으로, 민간에서 공직으로의 전직이 잦아져 전임자와 후임자 간의 친밀도가 낮아지고 전임자의 후임자에 대한 영향력 또한 낮아져 부패 가능성이 낮아진다. 이러한 가설을 검증하기 위해 본 연구는 국제 데이터와 국내 데이터를 이용하여 실증분석을 실시하였다. 국제 데이터 분석을 통해 공직임용제도의 폐쇄성이 높을수록 공직 부패가 증가함을 보였고, 국내 데이터를 분석하여 퇴직공무원의 민간 재취업은 규제부처와 사업부처일수록 활발하다는 점도 보였다. 이러한 분석 결과는 공직 부패를 줄이기 위해서 공직 임용을 각 부처별로 분권화하고 직급별 직위별 개방성을 높여야 하며, 특히 민간 재취업 등과 관련한 부패가 발생할 개연성이 높은 규제부처와 사업부처의 개방성을 제고하여야 함을 시사한다. 이와 같은 분석 결과는 행정부처뿐만 아니라 법원, 검찰과 같은 사법부, 더 나아가 민간기업의 조달조직 등에도 적용될 수 있을 것이다. We study the relationship between the closedness of public service recruitment system and the corruption rampant between private firms and public servants. Empirically we test our claim that the closedness of public service recruitment system tends to heighten the corruption level of each country. Our results show that the closedness is positively correlated with bureaucracy corruption levels indexed by IMD, WEF, and World Bank.

Porcine Circovirus Infection in Weaned Pigs with Postweaning Multisystemic Wasting Syndrome in Korea

김재훈,노인순,손현주,진영화,황의경,윤경진,Kim, Jae-hoon,Roh, In-soon,Sohn, Hyun-joo,Jean, Young-hwa,Hwang, Eui-kyung,Yoon, Kyoung-jin The Korean Society of Veterinary Science 2003 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.43 No.3

Eight nursery to grower pigs exhibiting weight loss and sudden death were diagnosed as postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) based on the results of gross findings, histopathology, immunohistochemistry, fluorescent antibody test, virus isolation, PCR, serology, and electron microscopy. Groosly, the pigs had a rough hair coats and were severely emaciated. And moot lymph nodes were pale and enlarged. Lungs were not fully collapsed and exhibited 10 to 40% pale red cranioventral consolidation. Histopathologically, typical lymphohistiocytic interstitial to bronchointerstitial pneumonia, chronic lymphadenitis, severe lymphoid depletion, and basophilic intracytoplasmic inclusions were noted in the most lymphoid tissues. Porcine circovirus panicles were observed in the inguinal lymph node of the pigs by electron microscopy. Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) antigens or viral DNAs were detected in the lesions of all pigs using immunohistochemistry or PCR. Two PCV2 were isolated from a homogenate of pooled lung and lymph node in 2 of the 5 pigs. Additionally, antigens of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) and Hemophilus (H.) parasuis were also detected by immunofluorescent antibody test. Serologically, 55% of randomly selected sows and fattening pigs was serum antibody positive to PCV2 by an indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) test and approximately 18 % of animals in the herd were serologically pooitive by the ELISA kit for PRRSV. To our knowledge, this is the first report of PMWS co-infected with PCV-2, PRRS, and H. parasuis in Korea.

프리훼브 콘크리트충전 각형강관기둥 이음부의 휨거동에 관한 실험적 연구

김재훈,이명재,Kim, Jae Hoon,Lee, Myung Jae 한국강구조학회 1999 韓國鋼構造學會 論文集 Vol.11 No.3

콘크리트충전 강관은 콘크리트와 강관의 합성작용으로 인한 내력의 증가와 우수한 변형능력 등의 많은 장점이 있으나 현장에서 강관에 콘크리트를 타설할 때 충전된 콘크리트의 충전성에 대한 신뢰도가 떨어질 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 콘크리트의 공장타설에 의한 콘크리트충전 각형강관기둥의 프리훼브화로 콘크리트의 충전성을 확보하기 위한 목적으로 현장에서의 기둥 이음방식을 용접과 고강도 무수축 모르터를 사용한 접합방법을 사용하여 이에 대한 실험을 하였다. 본 연구는 이러한 시공법을 선택할 경우 콘크리트를 미리 타설한 기둥과 기둥을 접합할 때 그 이음부의 역학적 특성을 파악하여 실제 현장에서 실시하고 있는 방법인 현장 타설방법과 동등한 능력을 발휘할 수 있는 지를 확인하고 그 방법에 대한 영향인자를 파악하고 분석하는 기초적 연구이다. Concrete filled tubular(CFT) members have many structural and constructional advantages. The prefabrication of CFT members can be thought an idea for the good qualify control of concrete. The objective of this study is to suggest the construction method of prefab CFT beam-columns. Tests are performed to understand their structural behaviors. The opening space between prefab CFT members and the size of tubular members are the parameters of this study. The results of this study will be based on the suggestion of prefab CFT.

산화물 나노섬유를 이용한 가스센서

김재훈,김상섭,Kim, Jae-Hun,Kim, Sang-Seop 한국전기전자재료학회 2016 전기전자재료 Vol.29 No.12