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김용자 淑明女子大學校 亞細亞女性問題硏究所 1995 아시아여성연구 Vol.34 No.-
The present study tries 1) to measure managerial women's job satisfaction level by determining major factor(s) concerning job satisfaction level: 2) to figure out the degree to which what specific factor(s) would contribute the satisfaction level: and 3) to concern the relationships between factors involved. The data for this study are collected from some 172 managerial women who work in the Seoul Metropolitan Area or its vicinities. Sampled women workers share such characteristic as eight-year or more working lives with middle-ranking positions that are higher than those of assistant department heads. Mailed questionnaire is used for the collection of data from March,15 to April,15,1995. Findings can be summarized as follows: first, managerial women workers' overall job satisfaction level was higher than those of the average women workers. However, they expressed job-related stresses mainly due to overburdens of task performances. In terms of major factors concerning job satisfaction level, workers' perceived job traits( such as comfort, discretion, pay level, personal relations, self-development, level of gender discrimination, and sexual harassment) had much to do with it(38%). It also turned out that personal characteristics such as leadership type, sociability, technology level as well as socio-demographic variables were positively related(14%). However, it is found out that objective job trait with relation to type of occupation-civil business workers, government officials, bankers--hierarchy, duration of employment, commuting hour, and proportion of women workers were not statistically significant in explaining women workers' job satisfaction level. Secondly, both objective job characteristics and worker personal characteristics do influence workers' perceived job characteristics.
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金容子,金鍾義 淑明女子大學校 1988 論文集 Vol.28 No.-
The objectives of this study were (1) to find participation reality degree of business policy decision by department of consumer affairs in business, (2) to investigate association factors that influence the participation degree of business policy decision by department of consumer affairs in business using selected variables. The data for this study 1were the sample of 110 businesses. Frequency, percentage, and chi-test were used to analyze the data from the sample. The results of the analysis are following. It is very low participation degree of business policy decision by department of consumer affairs in business. The association factors are: (1) If the goal of consumer affair department has to prevent consumer problems: (2) If the goal of the department is to improve the quality of products through consumer input; (3) If the goal of the department has to promote selling; (4) If the head of the department has power to influence the present of the business; (5) If the characteristic of the department is to communicate with consumer or to protect the consumer; (6) If the president of the business has positive attitude toward consumerism; (7) If the members relating to business have positive attitude on consumerism; and (8) If the president of the business is interested in the work of the department. According to finding results, it can be concluded that the function of the department of consumer affairs is cosmetic mode in our country. The department should be involved in various business policy, because the department is very close to consumer and knows the consumer's problems, need, and desires.
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金容子 淑明女子大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.25 No.-
The objectives of this study were to investgate the economic life of children and their mothers and to find the association between them. The data for this study were the sample of 468 children and their mothers. Frequency, Percentage, and %^2-test were used to analyze the data from the sample. The results of the analysis are following. 1) Concerning the economic life of children Only 29 percent of the children received regularly their allowences. And same percent of them planned their spending. Less than the half of the children was encouraged by material things when they did good job in school and home. Around 40 percent of children had experiences of participation their family money management. Most children' feeling about 1,000won (72%) was a lot. Around 89 percent of the respondents have savings. The largest percent (59%) of them use near bank to keep their savings. Around 87 percent of children choose what they want at the market place. If the product they purchased are defected, around 75 percent of children asked another products instead of bad one. Most children (around 63%) did not totally believe the advertisement. Around 57 percent of children have foreign products, but most children (89%) prefer to buy domestic products. Most children recognized foreign debt of our country. 2) Concerning the economic life of mothers Most mothers (81%) believed that money is very important, but money is not a goal for the life. Seventy-five percent of mothers expect their children to be having sweet home rather than having sweet home rather than having power or wealth. Most children received their allowences between 1,001won and 5,000won. Only around 53 percent of mothers plan their family spendings. The largest percent (92%) of mothers choose what they want at the market place. However, around 20 percent of mother did not request good products when they found the products they purchased were bad. Most mothers (75%) did not totally believe the advertisement and want to buy domestic products eventhough they have enough money. Most mothers recognized foreign debt of our country. 3) Association the economic life of children and their mothers Mother's spending plan (p<.01) and her educational level (p<.001) associated with children' regular allowences. Mother's education (p<.05) associated with children' particpation to family money management. Children' feeling about 1,000won was associated with alloweneces level (p<.05) children' belief of advertisement was associated with mother's belief of advertisement at .01 significance level. Children' having foreign products was associated with number of children (p<.001), mothers education (p<.001), mother's spending plan (p<.01) and family income (p<.001). Children' recognition of foreign debt was associated with mother's education (p<.05), family income (p<.001), and father's job (p<.01)
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마들렌 펠티에(Madeleine Pelletier, 1874-1939) 연구
김용자 덕성여자대학교 인문과학연구소 2003 인문과학연구 Vol.8 No.-
Madeleine Pelletier (1874-1939) se definissait comme une feministe integrale qui demanda l'egalite des droits y compris le droit de vote pour les femmes. Elle demanda aussi le droit pour la femme de disposer librement de son corps, la libre maternite, le droit a l’avortement et la dissolution de la farnille, la famille etant consideree comme un agent d'oppression sexuelle et de classe. Mais ses actions allerent plus loin parcequ'elle a vecu comme revolutionnaire pendant la Troisieme Republique en luttant pour diverses causes tels le socilaisme, le communisme, l’anarchie, le pacifisme et le feminisme. Nee d'une famille pauvre et apres avoir passe une enfance et adolescence difficiles, elle est devenue en France la premiere femme medecin interne d'un asile d'alienes. Mais cette premiere femme psychiatre meurt seule dans l’asile psychiatrique de Perray-Vaucluse en 1939. Elle a ete inculpee pour avoir pratique l'avortement, le procureur declara un non-lieu et son intemement pour incapacite mentale. Cet article voudrait decrire l'itineraire d'une figure extraordinaire de l'histoire des femmes et montrer ses activites diverses et ses idees originales.
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金容子 淑明女子大學校 亞細亞女性問題硏究所 1984 아시아여성연구 Vol.23 No.-
The objectives of this study was (1) to investigate the discriminant variables of partcipation in volunteer work by married women (2) to determine the relative importance of selected discriminant variables (3) to predict grouped cases correctly classified using the selected discriminant variables. A sample of 425 married women is used for this study. One hundred ninety women who is participating any volunteer work are randomly taken from the list of married women's voluntary association. The association is belong to Red Croses at Seoul, Korea. Two hundred thirty five women who is net participating any volunteer work are randomly selected from the household locating in Seoul, Korea. The method of analysis is discriminant analysis using SPSS program. The hypothesis of this study is based on human capital theory and empirical studies. The findings of the analysis are summarized. Eighteen out of 27 variables were significantly discriminated between participating volunteer work and not participating volunteer work by married women. 1) If married women has experiences about volunteer work before, 2) If married women want to have a job outside in future to get spiritual health, 3) To provide their living cost, or 4) To raise their standard of living, 5) The higher the age of the last child, 6) If married women are using their education, 7) If they believe in Jesus Christ (Protestant or Catholic), or 8) Budda, 9) The more they satisfied with their leisure time, 10) If they perceive that society needs volunteer work, 11) The more they are willing to work, 12) If their husbands own their privated shop, or13) If their husband's jobs are technician, 14) The lower their educational level, 15) If they live in house (not apartment), 16) The lower their family income, 17) The more they perceive the leisure time, and 18) The less their husbands agree with their wive's employment outside, the married women participate volunteer work. The relative importance of the selected discriminant variables are followed. The variables are in order from the most importance to the least. 1) Experiences about volunteer work, 2) Wants having a job for spiritual health, 3) Age of the last child, 4) Using education, 5) Protestant or Catholic, 6) Satisfaction with leisure time, 7) Perception of social needs related to volunteer work, 8) Wants having a job for providing living cost, 9) Willingness of work, 10) Wants having a job for raising level of living, 11) Buddists, 12) Ownership of shop, 13) Wife's educational level, 14) Technician, 15) Live in house not apartment, 16) Family income, 17) Perception of leisure time, 18) Husband's attitude concerning wife's employment. With the selected discriminant variables, 79 percent of 425 cases classified correctly.
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