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        걷기운동 참여가 노인여성의 순환기능 및 폐환기능력에 미치는 영향

        김백윤(Baek Youn Kim),조현철(Hyun Choul Cho) 한국사회체육학회 2007 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.31

        The purpose of this study is to investigate changes of cardiovascular function and respiratory function according to 12 weeks walking exercise in elderly women. The subjects of this study were totally 24 elderly women and divided into two groups:walking group (n=12) and compared group (n=12). The walking exercise was performed 3days per a week during 12 weeks by intensity of 40~60% HRmax. The data from this study were analyzed using two-way repeated measures ANOVA. The results are as follow:1. On the difference of cardiovascular functions, Maximum oxygen uptake per body weight were sig nificantly increase (p<.001). HRrest were significantly decrease (p<.01). SBP and DBP were significantly decrease (p<.001, p<.01). 2. On the difference of respiratory functions, FVC were significantly increase (p<.05), and FEV1 were significantly increase (p<.001). With aging, strength and cardiopulmonary functions are decrease. So it is important to take walking exercise as aerobic exercise regularly with use of gross muscle group.

      • 여가 스포츠 참여 대학생들의 재미요인, 몰입경험 및 운동 애착 간의 인과적 관계

        김백윤(Baek-Youn Kim) 한국여가복지경영학회 2023 여가복지경영연구(여가복지) Vol.4 No.1

        This study aims to investigate the effect of leisure sports on health promotion by structurally revealing the causal impact relationship between enjoyment factors, immersion experiences, and exercise attachment of college students participating in leisure sports. As a subject of this study, 214 liberal arts sports students from H and C universities in Jeolla south and north province and participated in sports as leisure activities were extracted using the purposive sampling method. Based on the collected data, the following conclusions were drawn as a result of path analysis of the relationship between fun factors, immersion experiences, and exercise attachment. First, it was found that the fun factors of college students participating in sports here directly affect the immersion experience. Second, it was found that the fun factors of college students participating in leisure sports directly affect athletic attachment. Third, it was found that the immersion experiences of college students participating in leisure sports directly affect athletic attachment. From these results, it can be seen that college students' participation in sports experiences fun factors in the course of leisure activities, increases immersion, and becomes attached to the sports they participate in. Therefore, appropriate facilities and programs should be prepared to maximize the positive effects of college students' continued participation in sports. To this end, it is necessary to install and continuously manage leisure sports facilities that properly consider the convenience and effectiveness of access and use in consideration of the university's location, environment, and facility conditions. Active policy considerations will be needed to encourage participation in leisure sports to improve welfare through health promotion of not only college students who are basic members of the university, but also all members. In addition, it is necessary to understand specifically the differences in future research variables in that perceptions may differ depending on the characteristics of sports participants. In particular, since the subject of this study was limited to university students participating in sports in some regions, there is a limit to the generalization of the research results, so research to expand the scope of the study is considered necessary. 본 연구는 여가 스포츠에 참여하는 대학생들의 재미요인, 몰입경험 및 운동애착 간의 인과적 영향 관계를 구조적으로 밝혀 건강증진에 대한 여가 스포츠의 효과를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 대상으로 전남·북지역 H, C대학의 교양체육 수강생 중에서 여가활동으로 스포츠에 참여하고 있는 214명을 유의표집(purposive sampling)법으로 추출하였다. 수집된 자료를 토대로 재미요인, 몰입경험 및 운동애착 간의 인과관계를 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론이 도출되었다. 첫째, 여가 스포츠 참여 대학생들의 재미요인은 몰입경험에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 여가 스포츠 참여 대학생들의 재미요인은 운동애착에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 여가 스포츠 참여 대학생들의 몰입경험은 운동애착에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 볼 때, 대학생들의 스포츠 참여를 통해 여가 활동 과정에서 재미요인을 경험하고 몰입을 증대하며 자신이 참여하는 종목의 스포츠에 애착을 갖게 되는 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서 대학생들의 지속적인 스포츠 참여의 긍정적 효과를 극대화하기 위해서는 적절한 시설과 프로그램을 마련해야 할 것이다. 이를 위해 대학의 입지, 환경, 시설 여건 등을 고려하여 접근 및 이용의 편리성과 효과성을 적절하게 고려한 여가스포츠 시설의 설치와 지속적인 관리가 필요하다. 대학의 기초 구성원인 대학생뿐만 아니라 전체 구성원들의 건강증진을 통한 복지향상을 위해 여가 스포츠 참여를 장려하는 적극적인 정책적 배려가 필요할 것이다. 또한 스포츠 참여자의 특성에 따라 인식에 차이가 나타날 수 있다는 점에서 추후 연구변인의 차이점을 구체적으로 파악할 필요가 있다. 특히 본 연구의 대상을 일부 지역의 스포츠 참여 대학생으로 한정하였기 때문에 연구결과의 일반화에 제한점이 있으므로 연구범위를 확대하는 연구가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

      • KCI등재

        초경량항공스포츠 사고 분석 및 안전 강화 방안

        김백윤(Baek Youn Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2009 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.38

        The purpose of this study is to present useful materials for the safety education and foster development of ultrallight air sports, and take root safety flying culture by finding the methods to safety operate ultralight vehicles. This study is analyzed ultralight air sports accidents which occurred during the 2002 year to the october of the 2009 year. The results were as follows: The half of ultrallight air sports accidents were fined to be nearly the fatal injury, and most of accidents was bring about personal factors. As we conclude that the safety intensification plan such as follows in ultralight air sports; first, the safety awareness is to be improved, and the system of safety management is to be constructed. second, the operational environment of ultralights air sports to be improved. third, the educational system is to be managed organically, and the program of safety education is to be built.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        레저스포츠 참여자의 여가인식, 여가유능감, 여가지속 및 삶의 질에 관한 구조적 관계

        최덕환(Deok Hwan Choi),김백윤(Baek Youn Kim),박래영(Rae Young Park) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2010 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.34 No.1

        This study was to examine the structural relationships among leisure recognition, leisure competence, leisure continuation and life quality of leisure sports participants. The subjects of this study were a total of 356 people with 20 years old age or over and the subject were members of leisure sports club located in J city. And the sampling of this study was the purposive sampling method. The instrement of this study was questionnaries consisted of leisure recognition scale, leisure diagnostic battery, leisure activity behavior scale and life quality scale. The methods of the statistical analysis used in this study was the structure equation modeling analysis by using SPSS 14.0 and AMOS 5.0. As the results of the analysis, the findings of this study were as follows. First, the leisure recognition factors influenced leisure competence(+). Second, the leisure recognition factors influenced leisure continuation(+). Third, the leisure recognition factors influenced life quality(+). Forth, the leisure competence factors influenced life quality(+). Finally, the leisure continuation factors influenced life quality(+).

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        댄스스포츠 동호인들의 참여동기, 여가유능감 및 여가활동 후 행동의 관계

        박래영(Rae Young Park),김백윤(Baek Youn Kim),이예승(Ye Seung Lee) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2009 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.33 No.4

        This study is to examine the relationships of participation motive, leisure competence and post-leisure activity behavior of Dance sports club members. The subjects of this study were a total of 358 persons with 20 years old age or above from the dance sports program participants and the subject were members of dance sports club and individual participants held at the public community center, welfare center, private institutions and school of continuing education centre of university who do not belong to a sport dance club located in Seoul, Gyeonggi region. And the sampling of this study practiced on purposive sampling method. The method of this study is using questionnaries of leisure participation scale, leisure diagonostic battery and post-leisure activity behavior scale. The method of the statistical analysis used in this study, were structure equation model analysis by using SPSS 14.0 and AMOS 5.0. As a result of these data analysis, the conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the participation motive factors influenced leisure competence(+) factor order. Second, the leisure competence factors influenced post-leisure activity behavior(+) factor order. Third, the participation motive factors influenced post-leisure activity behavior(+) factor order.

      • KCI등재

        레저스포츠 참여자의 스포츠 브랜드 효익, 만족, 충성도의 구조적 관계

        최덕환(Choi Deok-Hwan),김백윤(Kim Baek-Youn) 한국체육과학회 2010 한국체육과학회지 Vol.19 No.4

        This study was to examine the structural relationships among perceived sports brand benefits, satisfaction and loyalty of leisure sports participants. The subjects of this study were a total of 376 people and the subject were members of leisure sports club located in J city. And the sampling of this study was the purposive sampling method. The methods of the statistical analysis used in this study was the structure equation modeling analysis by using SPSS 14.0 and AMOS 5.0. As the results of the analysis, the findings of this study were as follows. First, sports brand benefits (functional, symbolic and empirical benefits) perceived by sports consumers were found to have direct and positive impacts on their satisfaction. Second, satisfaction of sports consumers in sports brand had positive effects directly on loyalty (attitudinal and behavioral loyalty).

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