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      • KCI등재

        사회주의 이념이 근대건축에 미친 영향에 관한 연구 - 브루노 타우트의 사례를 중심으로 -

        김두순,정재원,Kim, Doo-Soon,Jung, Jae-Won 한국건축역사학회 2013 건축역사연구 Vol.22 No.2

        The formation of modern architecture during the Weimar Republic in Germany is seen through the works by Bruno Taut, one of the leading architects during that period. Through the extensive literature readings on Bruno Taut and critical analysis of Bruno Taut's ideologies, his works and the circumstances that he was in, the contention of this paper is that the root of modern architecture has less to do with functionalism and new technologies, but more to do with need to express new ideologies and expressions of their view of a new society. Although the socialistic idea did not account for sole reason for influencing their architecture, it did play a considerable part in deciding what architectural expressions are preferred. For this discourse this paper limits Bruno Taut's years from 1913 to 1932 prior to his exile from Germany; 1913 to 1923 being the years that constitute theoretical activities and 1923 to 1932 being the golden years for social housing when he participated on many public housing projects. It was during this period that his architecture put importance of practicality, and utilitarian; however the transition was not an abrupt departure from his expressionistic architecture but an inclusive act on his part.

      • KCI등재후보

        당뇨병 유발 쥐에서 신경 세포 증식에 대한 저선량 방사선의 효과

        김두순(Doo Soon Kim),강진오(Jin Oh Kang),홍성언(Seong Eon Hong),김상기(Sang Ki Kim),이택현(Taeck-Hyun Lee),김창주(Chang-Ju Kim) 대한방사선종양학회 2005 대한방사선종양학회지 Vol.23 No.3

        목 적: 저선량 방사선이 당뇨쥐의 해마에서 신경 세포의 증식에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해서이다. 대상 및 방법: 정상 쥐를 대상으로 방사선을 조사하지 않은 군, 0.1 Gy 방사선 조사군, 10 Gy 방사선 조사군으로 나눠 방사선이 정상 신경 세포의 증식에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 당뇨쥐를 대상으로 한 이차 실험은 방사선을 조사하지 않은 정상 쥐, 방사선을 조사하지 않은 당뇨쥐, 0.01 Gy 방사선 조사한 당뇨쥐, 0.1 Gy를 조사한 당뇨쥐,1 Gy를 조사한 당뇨쥐, 10 Gy를 조사한 당뇨쥐로 나눠 시행하였다. 5-bromo-2’-deoxyuridine (BrdU)를 이용한 면역염색을 시행하여 쥐 해마의 치아이랑 세포의 수를 세어 비교하였다.결 과: BrdU 양성 세포의 수는 대상으로 방사선을 조사하지 않은 정상쥐, 0.1 Gy 방사선 조사한 정상쥐, 10 Gy 방사선 조사한 정상쥐에서 각각 45.96±3.42/mm2, 59.34±5.20/mm2, 19.26±2.98/mm2로 나타났다. 당뇨쥐를 대상으로한 이차 실험에서 BrdU 양성 세포의 수는 방사선을 조사하지 않은 정상 쥐, 방사선을 조사하지 않은 당뇨쥐, 0.01 Gy 방사선 조사한 당뇨쥐, 0.1 Gy를 조사한 당뇨쥐, 1 Gy를 조사한 당뇨쥐, 10 Gy를 조사한 당뇨쥐에서 각각 55.44±8.57/mm2, 33.33±6.46/mm2, 67.75±10.54/mm2, 66.63±10.05/mm2, 23.59±6.37/mm2, 14.34±7.22/mm2로 나타났다.결 론: 0.1 Gy 이하의 저선량 방사선은 당뇨쥐의 해마 치아이랑세포의 수를 증가시켜 세포 증식효과를 보이는 것을 확인하였다. Purpose: To investigate the effect of low dose radiation on neuronal cell proliferation in diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: A group of rats (first group) were divided into three subgroups (nondiabetic control, nondiabetic 0.1 Gy and nondiabetic 10 Gy groups) to determine the effect of radiation on normal hippocampal neuronal cell proliferation. A further group of rats (second group) were divided into six subgroups (nondiabetic control, diabetic control, diabetic 0.01 Gy, diabetic 0.1 Gy, diabetic 1 Gy and diabetic 10 Gy groups) to determine the effect of radiation on hippocampal neuronal cell proliferation under diabetic conditions. Using immunohistochemistry for 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU), the number of neuronal cells in the dentate gyrus of all the groups was counted. Results: The number of BrdU-positive cells in the dentate Gyrus of the nondiabetic control, nondiabetic 0.1 Gy and nondiabetic 10 Gy subgroups of the first group were 45.96±3.42, 59.34±5.20 and 19.26±2.98/mm2, respectively. The number of BrdU-positive cells in the dentate gyrus of the diabetic control, diabetic 0.01 Gy, diabetic 0.1 Gy, diabetic 1 Gy and diabetic 10 Gy subgroups of the second group were 55.44±8.57, 33.33± 6.46, 67.75±10.54, 66.63±10.05, 23.59±6.37 and 14.34±7.22/mm2, respectively. Conclusion: Low dose radiation enhances cell proliferation in the dentate gyrus of STZ-induced diabetic rats.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        농촌 지역 주민역량이 개발만족에 미치는 영향

        김두순 ( Kim Doo-soon ),김성록 ( Kim Sung-rok ) 한국자치행정학회 2019 한국자치행정학보 Vol.33 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to examine if the residents' capacity has effect on development satisfaction in rural regions. A total of 374 questionnaires collected from residents of rural regions were used for final analysis. As a result of factor analysis on residents’ capacity, 4 factors including 'learning opportunities and technical capacity', 'leadership capacity', 'problem assessment capacity', and 'local community attitude capacity' were drawn out. As a result of multiple regression analysis to investigate the relationship between residents’ capacity and development satisfaction, 'problem assessment capacity’ and ‘local community attitude capacity' were statistically significant. 'Problem assessment capacity' had the greatest magnitude of effect followed by 'local community attitude capacity'. In the residents’ capacity, roles and duties in the process of local development, enhancement of efficiency in the development process, identification of the local residents’ interests and the ability to anticipate and prepare for the problems in the regional development process were the factors which have the greatest effect followed by interest in the village and cooperation for the development of village. Academic implication of this study as the result of approach to causal relationship between residents’ capacity and development satisfaction is the importance of residents’ capacity, and practical implication is that it is necessary to select a process which prioritizes strengthening of capacity when selecting villages related to rural development. Policy implication indicates that programs to build capacity should be further strengthened in the present rural development policies in order to realize desirable bottom-up development. The limitation of the study is that there is lack of concern about how to strengthen individual items of residents’ capacity.

      • KCI등재

        마을 만들기 중간지원조직의 역할 - 근거이론 연구방법의 적용-

        김두순 ( Kim Doo-soon ),권지윤 ( Kwon Ji-yoon ),배성의 ( Bae Sung-eui ) 한국자치행정학회 2020 한국자치행정학보 Vol.34 No.1

        An intermediary support organization is an important organization leading the revitalization of rural communities. Since the intermediary support organization is an organization operating based on the residents’ participation in the flow of the development of communities, their desirable roles and activities are very important. However, the opinions of the roles many intermediary support organizations established by the local government unit should play split much. Thus, this study aims to draw implications helpful for establishing the roles of the intermediary support organizations so that the original meaning of the installation of them will not be discolored. The research method is an in-depth interview with five persons, including experts and hands-on workers related to the intermediary support organizations as the participants. As a result of the study, first, concerning the necessity of the intermediary support organizations, it would be important to set the conditions in which many capable persons could flow into the regions so that they can operate well and to secure the diversity of programs for the empowerment model like education or discussion. Second, concerning the roles of intermediary support organizations, their roles to discover success local models and settle them and to serve as local counseling centers are important as a group of experts helping the revitalization of communities. For metropolises, the roles would be necessary centering around research and policy development, while for local governments, the education adhered to the site and the role of local networking would be important. Third, concerning the cases of the operation of intermediary support organizations, it would be urgently necessary to prepare legal institutions for their stable and steady operation, and it would be important to secure the independence of the operation of intermediary support organizations by organizing a powerful operating committee. As an academic implication of this study, it presented qualitative indices, conducting in-depth interviews with experts to establish intermediary support organizations. As a policy implication, legislation would be required so that intermediary support organizations could function properly. As a practical implication, it would be necessary to improve the work environment and treatment for recruiting experts. As limitations, it leaves much to be desired since more diverse experts could not participate due to the constraints of cost and time, and it would be necessary to be careful to generalize the result of this study since it was conducted limited to the intermediary support organizations in Chungcheongnam-do.

      • KCI등재

        GIS를 이용한 생태마을 입지분석 모델 개발 경북 포항시 북구를 사례로

        김두순 ( Doo Soon Kim ),정선아 ( Seon A Jung ) 한국지리정보학회 2013 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.16 No.2

        Using ArcGIS Model Builder, with emphasis on the importance of ecology and user friendliness, a model for site selecting tool is developed. This tool is developed by establishing standardized method for data selection and analysis with evaluation criteria using GIS. For this task, our first action was to objectively define and establish 18 elements to evaluate the potentiality of the site based on extensive literature reviews. These 18 elements reflect environmental, social/cultural and legal aspects that may influence the decision process to select the desired site. Secondly, using ArcGIS Model Builder, 18 analytical elements were made into thematic mapping which represent systematically organized graphic input to the model with automatic double check system and overlay analysis capability. Thirdly, to validate the effectiveness of the developed model, site location analysis was performed using the actual site, Buk-ku, Pohang.

      • KCI등재

        농촌 마을 역량의 축적

        김두순(Doo Soon Kim) 한국농촌지도학회 2016 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.23 No.4

        There are rural development policy for creating liveable rural. The support structure of the capacity phase of the Master Plan of Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project would that one. The support structure of the capacity phase has implied the assumption that the accumulated capacity of the village to the previous step will have a significant impact on the business to the next level. Rural development should be understood that simple: rather than for business applications, processes community is going to build capacity through continuous learning and practice. Its accumulated capacity should be possible to predict and then steps must be developed continuously for a long time, looking at the previous phase. Thus, according to the support structure of the capacity phase, it should be applied a causal relationship between the front and rear phase.

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