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자기압력식 측심기와 음향 측심기를 이용한 측심방법에 관한 연구
김도명(Do-Myeong Kim),박성진(Seong-Jin Park),서재민(Jae-Min Seo),황두진(Doo-Jin Hwang) 전남대학교 어업기술연구소 2013 어업기술연구소보고지 Vol.6 No.1
This study uses two types of sounders; echo sounders (PI-32) and magnetic pressure sounders (TDR-minilog), which are widely used at the moment. Comparing depth sounding methods and values of both types of machines, this study identifies effective use of each type of sounders. This study was conducted in East China Sea at 26th of June, 2010. Data that came from the total six (6) stations of depth sounding were used. To check the depth of water using both sounders simultaneously and verify that both sounders appropriately show the depth of water where objects were located, this study was carried out with FMT (Framed Midwater Trawl) that has a square shape with 2 m length and 2 m width, A magnetic pressure sounder was installed on the top of FMT while an echo sounder is attached on the bottom of FMT. It was expected that the difference was 2 m that was the same as the height of FMT. The experiment shows that a magnetic pressure sounder only displays measured data after hauling a net although it more accurately measures the depth of water than a echo sounder while extracting an object from the depth of water desired. On the other hand, an echo sounder has fluctuation of depth sounding values due to irregular signal reception although it has an automatic function to control a net with real-time information. This study finds that combination of two types of sounder can obtain more accurate depth sounding values as advantages and disadvantages of both sounders are very different, though a magnetic pressure sounder provides more accurate depth than an echo sounder.
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동사섭 프로그램이 중년여성 불자의 자아존중감과 행복감 증진에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구
김도명(Do-myeong Kim) 한국불교상담학회 2022 불교상담학연구 Vol.17 No.-
본 연구는 동사섭 삶의 오요(五要)와 수심(修心) 프로그램이 중년여성 불자의 자아존중감과 행복감 증진에 효과가 있는가를 검증하고자 하였다. 연구참여자는 김해시 소재의 한 사찰의 중년여성 불자를 대상으로 하였다. 참여자는 모두 16명으로 동사섭 프로그램을 1·2차로 두 번, 프로그램을 진행하였다. 모두 그 효과가 있을 것이라는 가설을 정하였다. 1차 프로그램은 주 1회 8회기를 실행하였고, 2차 프로그램은 직장인이 많아서 주말에 실행하였다. 각 회기는 90분이며 프로그램의 내용은 모두 같다. 연구방법은 프로그램 실행 전·후로 자아존중감과 행복감 척도를 설문 조사하여 증감의 효과를 비교 분석하였다. 자료 통계 분석은 SPSS 22를 사용하고, 전후의 대응 표본 t-test를 통해 각각 비교하였다. 그리고 각 회기 후 기록한 개개인의 명상일지나 수행 인터뷰·집단상담 나누기를 통하여, 자아존중감과 행복감의 변화가 있는지를 관찰하였다. 프로그램을 실행한 결과, 참여자 모두가 자아존중감과 행복감이 높아지는 긍정적인 변화가 나타났다. 추수 검사에서도 일상생활에서 긍정적인 영향이 지속된다는 점을 알게 되었다. 동사섭 프로그램을 통해서 중년여성 불자의 정서적인 위기감을 극복할 수 있다. 자신의 정체성이나 가치관을 정립하여 자아존중감을 증진하여 행복의 실질적인 도움을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. This study attempted to verify whether the five-essentials of life and depth programs of Dongsasub are effective in improving the self-esteem and feeling of happiness of middle-aged women. Participants in the study were middle-aged female Buddhists at a temple in Gimhae-si. There were a total of 16 participants, and the program was conducted twice in the first and second rounds. All hypothesized that it would work. The first program ran eight sessions once a week, and the second program ran on weekends because there were many workers. Each session is 90 minutes long and the contents of the program are all the same. As for the research method, the effects of increase and decrease were compared and analyzed by surveying the scale of self-esteem and feeling of happiness before and after the program execution. Data statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 22, and compared through the corresponding sample t-test before and after. In addition, through individual meditation journal, performance interviews, and group counseling recorded after each session, it was observed whether there was a change in self-esteem and happiness. As a result of implementing the program, there was a positive change in which all participants increased their self-esteem and happiness. The follow-up test also found that positive effects persist in daily life. Through the Dongsasub program, the emotional crisis of middle-aged women can be overcome. It is expected that it will be able to provide practical help for happiness by establishing one's identity or values to promote self-esteem.
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