청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방에 대한 교육 요구

구현영,박현숙 한국아동간호학회 2010 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.16 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 청소년을 대상으로 휴대전화 중독 예방에대한 교육 요구 도구를 개발하여 휴대전화 중독 예방에 대한 교육 요구를 파악하고, 휴대전화 중독 예방을 위한 프로그램을 개발하는 데에 기초 자료로 제공하기 위함이었다. 중, 고등학생609명을 대상으로 휴대전화 중독에 대한 교육 요구, 휴대전화중독, 인구학적 특성 및 휴대전화 사용 특성에 관한 설문지를작성하도록 하였고, 요인분석, Cronbach’s a, 기술 통계, t test,일원 분산분석으로 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 개발한 청소년의휴대전화 중독 예방에 대한 교육 요구 도구는 우리나라 청소년에게 적합한 도구로 신뢰도와 타당도가 높았다. 청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방에 대한 교육 요구는 중등도 수준이었고, 영역별로 살펴보면 진단 및 관리, 정의 및 실태, 특성의 순으로 높았다. 또한 성별, 학년, 성적, 건강 상태 인식, 학교생활에 만족하는정도, 문자메시지를 주로 주고받는 대상에 따라 유의한 차이가있었다. 청소년을 위한 휴대전화 중독 예방에 대한 교육이 효과적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 청소년의 교육 요구와 관련 요인312 구현영∙박현숙J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs 16(4), 2010년 10월청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방에 대한 교육 요구J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs 16(4), 2010년 10월313을 정확하게 파악해야 함을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방에 관한 추후 연구를 격려하고, 청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방에 관한 교육 프로그램을 개발하는 데에 기초 자료를 제공할 것으로 기대된다. 추후 청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방 프로그램 개발과 그 효과를 검증하는 연구를 제언한다.

중학생의 인터넷 중독에 따른 성태도와 남녀평등의식의 차이

구현영,김성숙 한국아동간호학회 2007 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.13 No.2

=Diferences in Sexual Atitudes and Gender Egalitarianism in Middle School Students According to Level of Internet AddictionKoo, Hyun Young1)Kim, Seong Sook2)

조혈모세포이식 아동 가족의 교육 요구

구현영,박호란,김광성 한국아동간호학회 2009 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.15 No.2

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the educational needs of families of children who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and to compare these needs with the educational importance as perceived by nurses. Methods: The participants were 44 families of children who underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and 50 nurses who cared for these children. Data was collected through self-report questionnaires which included items on educational needs and the degree of educational importance. The data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN program. Results: The educational needs of families before and after transplantation were high, with items on disease and treatment, and direct care ranked as most important, respectively. The degree of educational importance as perceived by nurses was different from that of families. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the educational needs of families before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were different from those after the procedure. Also, the perception of educational importance was different for families compared to nurses. Therefore nursing education programs based on the educational needs of families should be provided.

대학생의 부모-자녀 관계 발달 경험

구현영 한국아동간호학회 2018 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.24 No.4

Purpose: This study was conducted to explore experiences of the development of parent-child relations among Korean college students. Methods: The participants were 18 Korean college students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, and the main question was, "Could you tell me about how your relationship with your parents has developed?". Data were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory methodology. Results: The central phenomena of the experiences of parent-child relations among Korean college students were 'new realizations about parent-child relations' and 'competing against parents'. The major action/interaction strategies were 'having an equal status to one's parents' and 'keeping parents at a distance'. Consequences included 'going beyond the bounds of parental guidance'. Conclusion: These findings indicate that students tried to give back to their parents, and also endeavored to stand apart from their parents in order to obtain independence. Their efforts were influenced by their parents' efforts to be tolerant towards their children. The findings emphasize that Korean college students experienced the process of building new, interdependent relations with their parents.

아동용 휴대전화 중독 도구 개발 및 타당화 연구

구현영,유명숙 한국아동간호학회 2012 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.18 No.2

본 연구는 우리나라 아동의 휴대전화 중독을 측정하기 위해서 아동용 휴대전화 중독 도구를 개발하여 그 타당도와 신뢰도를 검정하였다. 문항분석 결과 9개 문항이 선정되었고, 요인분석 결과 강박적 사용과 의존의 2개 요인이 추출되었다. Cronbach’s α와 반분법에 의한 Spearman-Brown 계수 산출을 통해 신뢰도가 높은 도구임을 확인하였다. 또한 휴대전화 중독 정도를 평가하는 기준으로 표준점수를 활용하여 고위험사용군, 위험사용군, 일반사용군으로 구분하였다. 본 연구결과로 아동용 휴대전화 중독 도구의 타당도와 신뢰도를 검정할 수 있었다. 개발된 도구를 통해 아동의 휴대전화 사용 정도를 정확히 파악하고, 효과적인 교육과 관리 프로그램을 실시함으로써 아동의 건강 증진에 기여할 것으로 사료된다.

캉가루식 돌보기가 미숙아의 체중, 생리적 반응 및 행동 상태에 미치는 효과

구현영 한국간호과학회 2000 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.12 No.2

This study was performed to investigate the effect of kangaroo care on body weight, physiological responses and behavioral states in premature infants. The subjects were 32 premature infants, fifteen for the kangaroo care group and seventeen for the control group, who hospitalized in a neonatal intensive care unit at a university-affiliated hospital. The kangaroo care was applied 8 times during the twenty five days with 40 minutes for each session. The kangaroo care provides the skin-to-skin contact during which a premature infant wearing a diaper and a hat is placed on its mother's chest. As for the measures, body weight was measured everyday. The levels of epinephrine, norepinephrine and 17-OHCS were measured twice, before beginning the first intervention and after finishing the last intervention. While each session of the care is undergoing, such physiological responses were measured periodically as heart rate, respiration rate, oxygen saturation, core temperature and skin temperature. The results were as follows : 1. The weight gain was significantly greater in the kangaroo care group than that in the control group during the period of performing the kangaroo care. 2. No significant difference was revealed between the two groups in heart rate, respiration rate, oxygen saturation and core temperature. The kangaroo care group also showed significant increases in the skin temperature. 3. The differences in the levels of epinephrine, norepinephrine and 17-OHCS were not significant between the kangaroo care and the control groups. The level of norepinephrine in the two groups was significantly increased over time. 4. Sleep pattern changed significantly in the kangaroo group from a very restless sleep to a very quiet sleep. These results suggest that kangaroo care is an effective nursing intervention for premature infants in gaining weight, achieving stable physiological responses and facilitating a quiet sleep.

고등학생의 휴대전화 중독과 예측 요인

구현영 한국아동간호학회 2010 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.16 No.3

고등학생의 휴대전화 중독 정도를 알아보고, 예측 요인을 파악하기 위해서 고등학교 1, 2학년생 469명을 대상으로 휴대전화 중독, 자기 통제력, 자기 효능감, 우울, 사회적 지지, 인구학적 특성 및 휴대전화 사용 특성에 관한 설문지를 작성하도록 하였고, 기술 통계, t test, 일원 분산분석, 피어슨 상관 계수, 단계적 다중 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 고등학생은 휴대전화 과다 사용군이 7.5%, 중독군이 4.1%였고, 휴대전화 중독은 즉각적 자기 통제력, 자기 효능감, 우울, 또래 지지와 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 휴대전화 중독에 영향을 미치는 요인은 주말 문자메시지 수신 횟수, 즉각적 자기 통제력, 주된 사용 기능(문자메시지), 평일 일회 통화 시간, 음악 청취, 성별(여), 평균 휴대전화 요금, 우울, 통화를 주로 하는 대상(친구), 자기 효능감이었고, 39%의 설명력을 가졌다. 고등학생의 인구학적 특성과 휴대전화 사용 특성 및 심리적 특성은 휴대전화 중독의 유의한 예측요인이므로, 휴대전화 중독 예방과 관리가 효율적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 이러한 예측 요인을 기초로 중재 프로그램을 개발해야 함을 알 수 있다. 특히 고등학생의 휴대전화 중독을 효과적으로 관리하기 위해서는 심리적인 접근뿐 아니라 실제 사용에 대한 구체적인 개입이 이루어져야 한다. 본 연구는 청소년의 휴대전화 중독에 관한 추후 연구를 격려하고, 청소년의 휴대전화 중독 예방과 관리를 위한 간호 중재 개발에 기초 자료를제공할 것으로 기대된다. 추후 대상자 수를 확대하여 우리나라고등학생의 휴대전화 중독 정도와 심리∙사회적 특성을 파악하는 반복확대 연구를 제언한다. 또한 고등학생의 휴대전화 중독 관리 프로그램 개발과 그 효과를 검증하는 연구를 제언한다

산욕 초기 어머니의 스트레스, 불안 및 신생아 지각 간의 관계

구현영,문영임 한국간호과학회 1998 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.16 No.1

The purpose of this study was to contribute to maternal nursing in early postpartum stage and to neonatal nursing. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires which were constructed to include parental role stress scale, state-trait anxiety scale, and perception of the newborn scale. The subjects consisted of 100 mothers in the early postpartum stage at three hospitals in the Kyoung-In area, from November 8 to December 26, 1997. The data were analyzed by an SPSS program. The results are as follows ; 1. The mean of parental role stress of mothers in the early postpartum stage was 10.70$\pm$2.63. The means of state anxiety and trait anxiety of mothers were 36.29$\pm$8.45 and 38.53$\pm$8.36. The mean of perception of the newborn was 2.65$\pm$5.05, and 59% of mothers rated their newborn as better than the average newborn. 2. The level of parental role stress correlated to the level of state anxiety and trait anxiety. The level of state anxiety and trait anxiety were also related. The level of perception of the newborn was related to the level of state anxiety and trait anxiety. 3. Mothers who did not want the pregnancy, whose newborns were girls, and who already had one child had higher state anxiety than those who did not. Mothers who already had one child, and whose newborn had no specific signs had higher trait anxiety than those who did not. Mothers who professed a religions had a higher perception of the newborn than those who did not. The above findings indicate that the levels of parental role stress, state anxiety, trait anxiety and perception of the newborn of mothers in early postpartum stage were correlated. Therefore nursing intervention for reducing stress and anxiety, and improving perception of the newborn should be provided for mothers in early postpartum stage.

휴대전화 사용교육 프로그램이 초등학생의 휴대전화 사용 지식, 태도, 자기 효능감 및 자기 통제력에 미치는 효과

구현영 한국아동간호학회 2012 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.18 No.3

Purpose: This study was done to develop an education program on cell phone use for elementary school students, and examine its effects on their knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, and self-control in cell phone use. Methods: The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 64 elementary school students (31 in the experimental group and 33 in the control group). Students in the experimental group were given the education program on cell phone use. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Results: Students in the experimental group reported increased knowledge and attitude regarding cell phone use which were significantly higher than students in the control group (p<.001, p<.001). But, self-efficacy and self-control for students in the experimental group were not different from those in the control group. Conclusion: The study results indicate that the education program for cell phone use is effective in increasing knowledge and attitude regarding cell phone use in elementary school students.

암환아 부모의 호스피스 간호에 대한 인식과 요구

구현영,최선희,박호란 한국아동간호학회 2009 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.15 No.3

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the cognition and needs for hospice care among parents of children with cancer. Methods: The participants were 73 parents of children with cancer. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN Program. Results: Less than half of parents (49.3%) told the child about the disease. If the child could not be treated medically, 39.5% of the parents answered that they would have the child treated in a hospital until his/her last days, while 62.8% of the parents replied that it would be appropriate for the child to get hospice care when all medical treatments for the child failed, or when the end of the child life was near. Needs for hospice care for the parents were high, and the physical care of the child ranked as the most important. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that the parents were not cognitive enough about hospice care, but needed hospice care, especially as it is related to the physical care of the children. Therefore hospice care, based on cognition and needs of parents, should be provided for children and their families.