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농업인의 안전활동을 위한 ICT 기반의 농업시설 안전관리 시스템에 관한 연구
김인수(Insoo Kim),김경란(Kyungran Kim),김효철(Hyo-Cher Kim),서민태(Min-Tae Seo),김경수(Kyungsu Kim),고명선(Myungsun Ko) 대한인간공학회 2018 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.37 No.4
Objective: This study proposed a system for safe management of agricultural facilities whereby safety accidents of farmers are prevented from harmful factors of agricultural facilities and relevant hazardous situations, and efficient reaction is made possible when an accident occurs. Background: Recent development of information and communication technology (ICT) brought groundbreaking development of cutting-edge technologies such as the internet of things (IoT) and ubiquitous sensor network, and application of such technologies is expanding to the area of industrial safety. In particular, accidents from the hazardous environment surrounding agricultural facilities, say, from harmful gases, are frequently taking place and therefore development of services for safe farming work is required. Method: This study examined the types of safety accidents related to agricultural facilities occurring during farming work and designed a ICT-based system for safe management of accidents. Results: This study presents a model of such system and the model has the following functions: detection of harmful environment and conditions dangerous to farmers with sensor technologies; communication network technology for prevention of and fast coping with accidents; and user interface aimed at monitoring harmful environment and dangerous situations. Conclusion: The ICT-based system for safe management of agricultural facilities proposed in this study is expected to be applied as an application technology for safe agricultural activities. Application: The outcome of this study will be useful to develop a convergent ICTbased system for the prevention of safety accidents related to agricultural facilities.
IoT 기반의 농촌지역 농업기계 관련 교통사고 안전 시스템 설계에 관한 연구
김인수(Insoo Kim),김경란(Kyungran Kim),김효철(Hyo-Cher Kim),서민태(Min-Tae Seo),이민지(Minji Lee),박수인(Sooin Park),고명선(Myungsun Ko) 대한인간공학회 2018 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.37 No.5
Objective: This study proposed an IoT-based traffic safety management system appropriate for the environment as a whole and specifically roads in rural area. Background: A recent increase in agricultural machine-related traffic accidents resulting from a rapid rise in motorized agricultural machines has become an important issue in rural societies. The mortality rate of agricultural-related traffic accidents is very high and such accidents incur loss of labor force and a lot of costs, and therefore measures to reduce such accidents are required. Method: This study analyzed the types of agricultural machine-related traffic accidents aimed at designing an agricultural machine-related traffic safety system appropriate for topographic characteristics of rural areas, and presented an effective agricultural machine-related traffic accident prevention system using IoT technology. Results: This study proposed a traffic safety maintenance system utilizing IoT technology to connect between terminals installed on agricultural machines and terminals for providing traffic information, and designed the structure of the system, its communication method, hardware and software, and user interface. Besides, this study presented a real-time monitoring system that senses agricultural machine-related machine accidents and makes it possible to rapidly cope with them. Conclusion: The IoT-based traffic safety system for agricultural machines proposed by this study is expected to become an effective measure to prevent agricultural machine-related traffic accidents. Application: The results of this study will be able to be utilized to construct a system to keep traffic safety via IoT-based agricultural machines.