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Seltzer Model에서 인삼과 morphine의 공동투여가 통각행동에 미치는 영향
홍선미,강영님,김광진 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the ginseng total saponin(100㎎/㎏, i.p., GTS), morphine(3㎎/㎏, i.v.) and the co-administration of the GTS and morphine at same time after the unilateral tight ligation of about half of the sciatic nerve in rats. This tight ligation evoked a markedly different responses of the neuropathic pain in both injured left sides and non-injured right side, which is representing the mirror effect in spite of the time courses of the various stimili; mechanical, chemical and cold, but exception of spontaneous. The maximal responses of each stimulus showed neuropathic pain evoked at the seventh day, and the values of the response were used as a indicater of the nerve injury group for drugs; GTS alone, morphine alone, and the co-administration of GTS and morphine at same time. The effect of the GTS was continued for approximate 48 hours and morphine for 2 hours, respectively. The co-administration of the GTS and morphine at same time, however, showed the no considerable antinociceptive effect at first injection, but the consideralble difference after injection of 24 hours of 48 hours. And also these responses showed the mirror-like response after the drug treatments. These results suggest that partially tight ligation evoked the neuropathic pain in the various stimuli showing the mirror-like effect, and the actions between GTS and morphine has the antagonistic relationship with each other, and the action mechanism is partly involved the non-opioid and opioid mechanisms.
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