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      • KCI등재

        의료 번역에 대한 소고: 한·노 번역을 중심으로

        김나영 한국러시아문학회 2018 러시아어문학 연구논집 Vol.63 No.-

        This paper is focused on medical translation from korean into russian. This paper analyzes "real" medical documents, used in hospitals, such as consent of operation, surgical procedure and so on. Analyzing "real" medical documents are very helpful for studying deeply into medical translating. Medical translator should translate medical consents not only correctly, but also in full. It is not be easy because most of korean-russian medical translators are russian native speaker. Also in the medical field medical translator and interpretor should work fast. One of the reasons not to omit contents in medical documents is each content can have illocutionary force. Although it is difficult to understand illocutionary meaning, medical translator only have to translate medical documents correctly including illocutionary meaning. In essence medical translating is, as medical interpreting, cross-cultural field. Actually the readers of medical translating from korean into russian are patients and caretakers. Thus korean-russian medical translator should translate instructions, procedures related to all sorts of postoperative care, diet therapy, from the point of view of patients and caretakers.

      • KCI등재

        고전서사 연구에서 연결성에 대한 논의의 현단계― 고전소설의 디지털 인문학적 연구 사례 검토를 중심으로 ―

        김나영 성신여자대학교 인문과학연구소 2020 人文科學硏究 Vol.42 No.-

        This paper seeks ways to respond to the new movements in the methods of study of classical narratives, especially classical novels, and to reestablish the identity of a classical literature researcher as a humanities scholar. It is no exaggeration to say that new approaches to classical literature studies have continuously been sought since the late 1990s and 2000s. This author remembers that in the late 20th century, the commercialization of computers and the revolution of knowledge and information based on the Internet prompted discourse on the “crisis of the humanities.” This perception of crisis influenced and led classical literary circles to contemplate a survival strategy not only for classical literature itself but for its researchers. However, while a clear answer has yet to be found, today is a time when even the usefulness of the humanities as science, unable to keep up with the pace of technological change, is questioned. At this moment when the Fourth Industrial Revolution concepts of big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things influence even the realm of humanities and call for change, how should research and researchers of classical novels and literature respond? With this question as a premise, this paper attempts to assess the interconnection of classical narrative studies by comparing and examining the results of two studies—traditional text research and digital technology-using research—on the classical novel, The Record of So Hyeon-seong. The Record of So Hyeon-seong was written as part of the series along with The Story of the Three Generations of the So Family and heralded the beginning of full-length novels in Korea. Since many of its characters intertwine over three generations (centering on the figure of So Hyeon-seong) to develop the narrative, the book is also called a full-length novel on the record of three generations. It is also a work on which discussions from a variety of perspectives have accumulated since 1992. Of these discussions, the findings of a study using the computerized digital method between 2018 and 2019 is drawing attention. That joint study is being carried out by Gang Woo-gyu and Kim Ba-ro, who have conducted their research so far in two ways. One is a bibliographic study that compares the styles of the novel’s different versions and quantifies and visualizes the relationship of those versions to each other, in terms of impact, through quantitative analysis. The other is a narrative study that focuses on character emotions and interprets their narrative meanings by quantifying and visualizing the aspect and frequency of the appearance of those emotions. Gang and Kim’s study has great significance for the literature research methods in the big data and digital era. First, it tells the importance of converting the text of classical novels into big data and constructing electronic document archives. In other words, Gang and Kim’s findings were made possible by the use of big data collected from the text of The Record of So Hyeon-seong and digital tools as well. This is closely related to the change in computerized knowledge structuralizing method in modern society, and furthermore, stimulates the critical mind for retaining data sovereignty on our cultural heritage. Second, although digital humanities research on classical novels is an urgent and important issue, it reaffirms that there is a narrative context of fiction that cannot be explained or analyzed by quantified numbers. In other words, it reaffirms that human intuition and insight can explain a world that cannot be analyzed and depicted by advanced technologies and methods (because the world of human life, the basis of fiction, is not that simple and uniform). The trend of academic research is relative and flexible. It ceaselessly changes and derives new meanings from relationships past and future. Therefore, the more the concepts of big data, artificial intelligence, and digital tec... 4차 산업혁명에 따른 빅 데이터, 인공지능, 사물인터넷의 개념이 인문학의 영역에까지 영향을 미쳐 변화를 촉구하는 이때, 고전소설 연구와 연구자는 어떤 자세로 이에 대응해야 할까. 본글은 이 물음을 전제로, 디지털 인문학적 연구 방법을 적용하여 고전소설을 분석한 논문을 구체적으로 검토하였다. 그동안 축적되어 온 전통적 연구 방법에 의한 고전소설 분석 결과와 비교해봄으로써 데이터를 바탕으로 한 계량적 작품 분석의 가능성과 한계를 점검하여 그 해답의 실마리를 찾고자 하였다. 여기에는 현재와 미래, 고전소설 연구 방법과 연구자적 자세에 대한 시대적 연결성과 정동적 실천에 대한 고민이 담겨있다고전소설 <소현성록>을 대상으로 어휘와 문장의 빅 데이터화와 디지털 툴을 적용한 논문 4편을 검토하였다. 그동안 일부 문학 연구자들에 의해 진행된 고전소설의 새로운 연구 방법의 가능성을 보다 구체적으로 공유할 필요가 있다고 판단했기 때문이다. 전통적 문학 연구 방법에 익숙해지다 보면 새로운 변화의 흐름에서 스스로를 소외시키거나 배타적 태도를 취할 수 있다는 점을 인정하고 보다 생산적이고 긍정적인 연구자의 인식과 태도가 요구되는 시점임을 강조하고자 하였다. 학문 연구의 흐름도 상대적이고 유동적이다. 멈추지 않고 변화하며 이전과 이후의 관계 속에서 새로운 방법이 적용되고 의미를 도출해낸다. 때문에 빅 데이터, 인공지능, 디지털 등의 개념이 강조되고 중요하게 여겨질수록 그것이 감당하지 못하는 지점이 부각되는 것은 필연적이며, 인간의 신체적 능력을 바탕으로 한 전통적 인문학적 통찰의 필요성 또한 보다 절실히 요청되는 것은 당연한 결과이기도 하다. 여기에 현재와 미래의 고전소설 연구의 향방이 자리하고 있다.

      • KCI등재후보

        조기위암의 검진 및 진단

        김나영 대한의사협회 2010 대한의사협회지 Vol.53 No.4

        Gastric cancer, the most common cancer in Korea, has come to be more frequently detected in the early stage thanks to regular endoscopy regardless of gastrointestinal symptoms. Early gastric cancer can be treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection or laparoscopic surgery, and its prognosis is very excellent. Thus, it is of an utmost importance to develop efficient screening method and set appropriate interval for the accurate diagnosis of early gastric cancer. Endoscopic screening for every two year is recommended, but the interval could be shortened in case of precancerous condition such as atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia or subjects in a family with a history of gastric cancer. During the investigation, the benefit of using serology of H. pylori infection and serum pepsinogen I/II ratio of less than or equal to 3,instead of direct endoscopy, should also be considered for the selection of a high risk group of gastric cancer in Korea. Recently, appropriate screening and accurate diagnosis of early gastric cancer has become one of the most important issues.

      • KCI등재

        생태복원 습지의 조성 후 식생구조 변화

        김나영,송영근,이근호 한국환경복원기술학회 2018 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.21 No.6

        We studied the change of wetland vegetation structure to understand ecological restoration process of wetlands through the field survey of ecological restoration projects in Incheon, Iksan and Busan. We compared the vegetation plan at the time of planted with the results of the vegetation monitoring in 2018, and analyzed the changes in wetland vegetation structure. Based on results, we attempted to understand the restoration process of those wetlands and discuss the management measures for sustain- able wetland restoration. As a result, in the Incheon Yeonhee restoration wetland, the number of plant species was increased, from 18 species in 2016 to 29 in 2018. The dominant species, Myriophyllum verticillatum, covered the wetland most and its occupied area was increased. On the other hand, the distribution area of the planted emergent hydrophytes was reduced. The area of ​​ open water decreased from 71.7% in 2016 to 48.8% in 2018. In Busan Igidae restoration wetland, the number of plant species was increased, from 6 species in 2014 to 31 in 2018. The dominant species was Myriophyllum verticillatum and its occupied area was increased. The area of floating plant communities that planned has decreased. The ​​ open water area decreased from 83.9% in 2014 to 31.8% in 2018. In Iksan Sorasan restoration wetland, the number of plant species was increased, from 13 species in 2016 to 36 in 2018. The dominant species was Phragmites   communis   Trin. and its occupied area was increased. The other planted species showed a tendency to be decreased by Phragmites   communis   Trin. and its terrestrialization. The ​​ open water area decreased from 86.6% in 2016 to 6.7% in 2018. These results suggest that wetlands should be managed by considering the change of vegetation structure and open water areas based on the following succession process, because it affects the habitat suitability of wet- land organisms and biodiversity as well. Thus, the continuous monitoring for the ecological structure of restored wetland is important, and it could be possible step to develop sustainable wetland eco- logical restoration model.

      • KCI등재

        대학생의 기본심리욕구 충족과 플로리싱의 관계: 생애목표와 희망의 중다매개효과

        김나영,신현숙 한국청소년학회 2020 청소년학연구 Vol.27 No.10

        This study tested the multiple mediating effects of life goals and hope in the relations of basic psychological needs satisfaction to college students' flourishing. Questionnaire data from 337 college students in G city were analyzed through structural equation modeling and bootstrapping procedure. First, in the model with intrinsic goals as a mediator, all the mediating effects of intrinsic goals in the relations of basic psychological needs satisfaction to flourishing were not significant; in contrast, the mediating effects of hope in the relations of autonomy and competence need satisfaction to flourishing and the multiple mediating effects of intrinsic goals and hope in the relations of competence and relatedness need satisfaction to flourishing were significant. Second, in the model with extrinsic goals as a mediator, the mediating effects of extrinsic goals and the multiple mediating effects of extrinsic goals and hope were all nonsignificant; only the mediating effect of hope in the relation of competence need satisfaction to flourishing was significant. These results imply that the mechanisms underlying the process through which basic psychological needs satisfaction affects flourishing may differ. Ideas for further research were also discussed. 이 연구의 목적은 대학생의 기본심리욕구 충족과 플로리싱의 관계에서 내재적·외재적 생애목표와 희망의 중다매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 대학생 337명의 질문지 자료를 구조방정식모형과 부트스트래핑으로 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 내재적 목표가 포함된 모형에서는 세 가지 기본심리욕구 충족과 플로리싱의 관계에서 내재적 목표의 매개효과가 모두 유의하지 않았으나, 자율성과 유능성 욕구 충족이 플로리싱에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 희망의 매개효과가 유의하였고, 유능성과 관계성 욕구 충족이 플로리싱에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 내재적 목표와 희망의 중다매개효과가 유의하였다. 둘째, 외재적 목표가 포함된 모형에서는 기본심리욕구 충족과 플로리싱의 관계에서 외재적 목표의 매개효과와 외재적 목표와 희망의 중다매개효과가 유의하지 않은 반면, 유능성 욕구 충족과 플로리싱의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과가 유의하였다. 즉 내재적 목표 추구가 희망을 수반해야 플로리싱에 이르고, 외재적 목표 추구는 매개변인으로 전혀 작용하지 못하며, 이는 대학생의 기본심리욕구 충족이 플로리싱에 영향을 미치는 과정의 이면기제에 차이가 있음을 시사한다.

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