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        만다라미술치료를 병행한 감정자유기법이 중년여성의 우울감 해소와 자존감 향상에 관한 사례연구

        성찬 ( Sungchan Hong ),임동호 ( Dongho Lim ) 사단법인 아시아문화학술원 2021 인문사회 21 Vol.12 No.5

        본 연구의 목적은 그림을 그리면서 자신의 내면이 반영되는 만다라 미술치료를 자아의 정체성 확인 및 개별화 과정으로 인식하고 이를 병행한 EFT가 중년여성의 우울증 개선과 자존감 향상에 대해 미치는 영향을 고찰하는 것이다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 단일사례연구로 심리적 변화를 추적하고 K-BDI-Ⅱ와 CES-D 및 RSE를 이용하여 사전사후 효과를 검증하였다. 그 결과 K-BDI-Ⅱ는 -31점 CES-D는 -17점으로 우울증의 감소효과가 있었고, RSE검사는 +32점의 자존감 향상의 변화를 나타냈다. 따라서 만다라 미술치료를 병행한 EFT의 효과가 중년여성의 우울증 개선과 자존감 향상에 대해 효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 그러나 이 글은 단일사례 연구에 그치고 있어 일반화하기에는 부족함이 있다는 한계점이 있으므로 연구의 다양성을 확보하고 실용성을 증대시킬 수 있는 후속연구가 필요하다. The purpose of this study is to improve the depression and self-esteem of middle-aged women by EFT, which recognizes Mandara as a process of identifying and individualizing herself and reflects her inner self while drawing Mandara. Psychological changes were tracked with phenomenological single case studies and pre-post effects were verified using K-BDI-II, CES-D, and RSE. As a result, K-BDI-II scored -31 points, CES-D scored -17 points, indicating a decrease in depression, and RSE test showed a change in self-esteem improvement of +32 points. Therefore, it is confirmed that the effect of EFT combined with mandala art therapy is effective, but it cannot be generalized as a single case, and it is thought that there will be various studies and practical value on this.

      • 운동 강도가 신체구성성분에 미치는 영향

        성찬,이종환 원광대학교 대학원 2008 論文集 Vol.41 No.-

        In order to find the effects of exercise intensity on body composition depending on the exercise time and grade of intensity, 7 healthy male students enrolled in the W University who have similar physical constitutions were selected as model group. They underwent the tests to determine the change and difference of physical conditions depending on the exercising intensities divided by 30% VO₂max, ventilation threshold intensity and 75% VO₂max for each span of time divided by 5 min., 10 min., 15 min. and 20 min. during the stable period and by 5 min. and 10 min. during the restoring period, respectively. The outcomes of the tests are summed up as follows; 1. the exercise group of 75% VO₂max shows the highest rate of sweating(P<.01), followed by the groups of ventilation threshold(P<.01) and 35% VO₂max in order. 2. the body fat decreases after exercise compared to that before exercise in the exercise groups of 30% VO₂max and ventilation threshold but its difference is statistically insignificant. But the decrease by 1.04ℓ before and after exercise in the exercise group of 75% VO₂max should be regarded as statistically significant(P<.05).

      • 의료용 조합자극기(HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB) 적용이 동결견 환자의 통증과 관절가동범위에 미치는 영향

        성찬,김영빈,박병근,김유성,이성진,정동혁 원광대학교 체력과학연구소 2008 體力科學硏究 Vol.30 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to find out the effectiveness of the HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB applied to the patients with Frozen Shoulder by measuring, assessing and analyzing the changes in pain and range of motion(ROM). Surveyed from Mar. 2007 to Dec. 2007 were 10 patients suffering from Frozen Shoulder. After HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB, the pain were measured and analyzed by means of MPQWL, VAS-I and VAS-U, while ROM was measured and analyzed by using Goniometer. The major findings from this study are as follows; 1. There was significant decrease in the MPQWL after HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB applied(p<.001). 2. There was significant decrease in the VAS-I(intensity of pain) after HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB applied(p<.001). 3. There was significant decrease in the VAS-U(unpleasantness of pain) after HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB applied(p<.001). 4. There appeared, however, significant increase in ROM(abduction, external and internal rotation) after HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB applied(p<.001). From the above outcomes, it was revealed that HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB application has proven to reduce the pains, exercising huge influence to increase ROM. It is, therefore, suggested to continue and expand the study on the cure of Frozen Shoulder and to motivate patients, rehabilitation specialists, and health management specialists etc. to consider HAPPY DREAM HM-206DB application as safest and most efficient pain remedy.

      • 리조트를 이용한 다이빙 동호인의 참여형태에 따른 여가효과

        성찬 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 2007 體力科學硏究 Vol.29 No.-

        The present study aims to assess the value of diving as recreation by investigating the level of leisure effects by the people interested in diving and, by thus, to assist diving resorts to operate in rather differential way. For this aim, the level of leisure effects was divided by the type of participation (length and frequency of participation). Out of 351 who are actively engaged in diving and older than collegians, 329 were selected as subjects for the survey. The data collected from the survey (138 replies from Seoul, 58 from Busan, 49 from Ulsan, 47 from Pohang and 37 from Jeonnam) were put to frequency, factor and one-way ANOVA analyses to suit the requirements of this study. The significance level was set at p<.05 for multiple comparisons - post-hoc tests using Duncan method that assumes homoscedasticity and Tamhane's T2 that does not assume homoscedasticity. From the above-described methods and analyses, following conclusions could be drawn: 1) Findings from verification into difference in factors of leisure effects by the length of participation of the people interested in diving (1) Verification of difference in relaxing effects by the length of participation It was found out that the group with participation for less than 5 to 10 years and the group with more than (2) Verification of difference in intellectual effects by the length of participation A high level of intellectual effects was shown in each group, i.e. the group with less than one year participation, 1~3, 3~5, 5~10 and longer than 10 years, respectively, although there was no statistically significant difference among them (p>.05). (3) Verification of difference in social effects by the length of participation It was also discovered that each group, i.e. the group with less than one year participation, 1~3, 3~5, 5~10 and longer than 10 years, respectively, had a high level of social effects, without any statistically significant difference among them (p>.05), though. (4) Verification of difference in physical effects by the length of participation The group with participation of 5~10 years and longer than 10 years turned out to have relatively higher level of physical effects, while there was significant difference among the groups with less than one year participation, 1~3 years and longer than 10 years (p<.05). (5) Verification of difference in perception-improving effects by the length of participation No significant difference was exhibited among the groups with less than one year participation, 1~3, 3~5, 5~10 and longer than 10 years (p>.05). 2) Verification into difference in factors of leisure effects by the number of participation a year of the people interested in diving (1) Verification of difference in relaxing effects by the number of participation The group with more than 60 times participation showed relatively higher level of relaxing effects than other groups while a significant difference (p<.05) was exposed between the group with less than 10 times and the one with more than 60 times participation. (2) Verification of difference in intellectual effects by the number of participation Each group, i.e. the group with less than 10 times participation a year, less than 20 times, less than 40, less than 60 and more than 60 appeared to have high level of intellectual effects, though there was no statistically significant difference among them (p>.05). (3) Verification of difference in social effects by the number of participation It was disclosed that each group, i.e. the group with less than 10 times participation, less than 20 times, less than 40, less than 60 and more than 60 had high level of social effects, with no significant difference among them (p>.05), though. (4) Verification of difference in physical effects by the number of participation It was also evident that each group, i.e. the group with less than 10 times participation, less than 20 times, less than 40, less than 60 and more than 60 had high level of physical effects, with no significant difference among them (p>.05), though. (5) Verification of difference in perception-improving effects by the number of participation The group with more than 60 times participation indicated relatively high level of perception-improving effects compared to other groups. In particular, there was significant difference between the group with less than 10 times participation and the one with more than 60 times (p<.05).

      • 地方自治制度의 現代法的 意味

        洪性讚 건국대학교 1991 學術誌 Vol.35 No.1

        To realize local autonomy, by guaranteeing institutionally local self-government in parallel with central government, and by having residents take part in local administration, is one of the basic principles of not only our administrative law but also modern democracies which are headed toward democratic decentralism from bureaucratic centralism. The forms of local self-government are variable according to each nation's political, social, historical and geographical background. The development of local self-government, however, is closely related to that of democray, because its problems concern the scope of the autonomy right of a local self-governing body in national power structure, and the distribution of administrative jurisdiction between central government and local government. As a result of industrialization, the sense of community is becoming weaker. In particular, the consciousness about local autonomy in our country has been traditionally very weak, since our country has never gone through the development process of self-goverment unlike other advanced countries. Strengthened administrative powers stemming from increased demand for administration in moden welfare states are inclined to make central government encroach upon decentralism guaranteed by the Constitution, tutus threatening the idea and substance of local self-government. Centalism and decentralism in the matter of local self-government are not absolute principles exclusive of each other. They are a sort of ruling techniques which ought to be harmonized in consideration of the fact that they are useful values necessary for promoting the development of democracy and the well-being of residents. Emphasis should be put on creating a new type of local autonomy suitable for our country's circumstances by means of harmonizing the principles of resident self-goverment and body serif-government. In conclusion, local autonomy has recently to mean not only the local division of administration in central government but also the democratic institution to realize people's political purpose. It is emphasized that the participation in self-government by the resident would form a link in the chain of the exercise of fundamental human rights in order to improve the democratic politics. The table of contents of this thesis is as follows: Ⅰ.Introduction Ⅱ.Legal Approach to Local Self-Government 1.Concept of local self-government 2.Nature of self-government right 3.Substance of self-government right 4.Constitutional guarantee of local self-government Ⅲ.Structure and Types of Local self-government 1.Value and function of local self-government 2.Local self-government and ruling structure 3.Types of local self-government Ⅳ.Modern problems of Local Self-Government 1.Crisis of local self-governmet 2.Reconstruction of local self-government theory Ⅴ.Conclusion

      • 正當한 補償에 관한 考察

        洪性讚 건국대학교 1985 學術誌 Vol.29 No.1

        The just compensation for expropriation is the basic necessity to guarantee the property right in the modern state. Anyhow the meaning of just compensation is whether the perfect compensation in the case of United States or the fair compensation (angemessene Entscha¨digung) in the Federal Repulic of Germany, the compensation has to be the cost of market price. Particulary, the welfare state of the 20 century should be sought to expansion for the scope of compensation in connection with the right to live. The general trend is that the expansion of compensation has kept pace with that of eminent domain. In this regard, the substance of compensation is intended to realize the reparations for damage of the properly as well as the reinstatement value in life of the expropriated person. This thesis is a series of the study on the compensation for expropriation. In this study, the writer focussed the discussion on the issues and problems of compensation giving a due consideration on the theories and court decisions of the United States and West Germany. The comparative method in studying law is a fundamental process to understand and recieve foreign law system reasonably. In conclusion, problems of just compensation according to existing Korean statutes are discussed in relation to the standard and the scope of just compensation. The contents of this study consists of; Ⅰ.Introduction Ⅱ.Perfect compensation in the United States Ⅲ.Angemessen Entscha¨digung in the Federal Republic of Germany Ⅳ.Just compensation in existing Korean statutes Ⅴ.Conclusion

      • 幼兒의 運動機能 發達에 關한 硏究

        洪性燦 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 1981 體力科學硏究 Vol.4 No.-

        With an intention to investigate the developmental tendencies of motor ability in infants, tests of pass-or-fail type were administered, Total of 349 infants (198 boy and 151 girls), ages ranging form 4 to 6 years, were measured from ssep. 1980 throngh oct. 1981 using about 39 items from “Kano's Motor ability Test”. The Test consisted of such 4 elements as (A) body balancing (B) body coordination (C) manual dexterity and (D) reverse action of arms or legs, and imitationg. The results may be summarized as follows ; 1. The developmental tendencies of motor ability viewed from the percentage of passing in the items. 1) The ability of standing with eyes, closed was generally established at the age of 4 years about 40% of the 6-year-olds passed in the test of standing on tiptoes with eves open (10 seconds), and about 70% passed in the Test of single leg standing with eyes open(right and left, 10 seconds each). 2) All of the 4 year-olds passed in the Test of walleing on straight line, and more then 90% of the 5 year-old passed in the Test of one-Footed skip(right and left, 5 meach) The ability of standing high jump in 20㎝ was genesally established at the age of 4 years. More then 95% cleared 40 ㎝ height at the age of 5 years and chalf. All the 6-year-old boys passed in the throwing Test gor accuracy with a small ball (1.5m, pass, when on hits in 3 trials). 3) The ability in drawing by use of a pencil and in manipulating a pain of scissors rapidly developed at the age of 5 years. Tapping with a pencil (30 seconds, over 110) was more then 90% as the percentage of pass, at the age of 6 years. Bar-gripping reaction time(40㎝, pass when ore grips in 5 Trials) was continuously improved from 80% till 90% as the percentage of pass increased from the ages 4 to 6 years. 4) Counting-action on fingers was established with 100% at the age of 5 years and a helf and action of tapping laps with hands, at the age of 4 years. 2. As a result of measuring the 39 items, the developmental tendencies of motor ability may be classified into 7 types. 3. Boys were superior to girls in many performances of tapping and rhythmical movements of the body 4. In comparison with the preceding study (Matsui-1953), re markable increase in the percentage of pass was found in Jump items, but decrease was abserved on items concerning body balancing.

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