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      • KCI등재후보

        실시간 기상 정보를 이용한 최적 항로 안전 평가 시스템의 연구

        최경순,박명규,이진호,박건일,Choi, Kyong-Soon,Park, Myung-Kyu,Lee, Jin-Ho,Park, Gun-Il 해양환경안전학회 2007 해양환경안전학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        예로부터 선장은 경험적으로 기상, 선박 제원 상태 및 운항 일정을 고려하여 최적의 항로를 선택하여 항해하여 왔다. 이는 선장의 경험을 바탕으로 해류나 파랑에 대한 기상 예보 정보를 활용하여 최적항로를 결정하는 것으로 아직까지 선상에서 항로 결정을 보조해주는 디지털화한 시스템은 그 사례를 찾아보기 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 선박의 운항 효율성과 안전성의 관점에서 구성된 선상 최적 항로 안전 평가 시스템을 소개한다. 선사와 선장이 요구하는 효율적인 항해를 위해서는 도착예정시간 및 연료소모량을 최소로 하는 최적 항로를 구한다. 이는 선박의 파랑 중 부가저항에 기초를 둔 선속 저하 빚 마력 증가를 고려하여 계산한다. 안전성 관점에서는 3D 판넬법에 기초를 둔 선박의 내항 계산을 본 시스템에서 구현하여 내항 평가를 수행하며, 최종적으로 선박의 항로 안전 계획 및 평가를 위한 보조 수단이다. Since early times, captain have been sailing to select the optimum route considering the weather, ship loading status condition and operational scheduling empirically. However, it is rare to find digitalized onboard route support system whereas weather facsimile or wave and swell chart are utilized for the officer, based on captain's experience. In this paper, optimal route safety assessment system which is composed of voyage efficiency and safety component is introduced. Optimum route minimizea ETA(estimated time of arrival) and fuel consumption that shipping company and captain are requiring to evaluate for efficient voyage considering speed loss and power increase based on wave added resistance of ship. In the view point of safety, seakeeping prediction is performed based on 3 dimensional panel method. Finally, It is assistance measure for ship's optimum navigation route safety planning & assessment.

      • 父親不在兒童의 表出不安에 관한 硏究

        崔耕順 新羅大學校 1981 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        The aim of this study is to reveal how fatherless children compare with intact children in manifest anxiety with a view to indentifying an aspect of father's role in relation with children. The children selected for this study are 313 permanently fatherless children, 391 temporarily fatherless children children and 722 intact children wh are all in the 5th grade attending 8 different elementary shcools in Busan. The tets adopted for this study is Choi Jinseung & Jutae Kang's Korean version of Castaneda A. et al(1956). This study set up the following four assumptions: (1) The frequency of abnormal anxiety manfestation of fatherless children would be higher than that ofintact children. (2) The frequency of abnormal anxiety manifcstation of temporarily fatherless children would be higher than that of permanently fatherless children. (3) The frequency of abnormal anxiety manifcstation of fatherless boys would be higher than that of fatheress girls. (4) The frequency of abnormal anxiety manifestation of more permanently fatherless children would be higher than that less permanently fatherless children. The results of the test and its analysis are summarized as follows: 1. It turned out that the assumption(1) is true. Thus, it can be concluded that 'fatherlessness' is a critical factor that influences children's manifest anxiety. 2. There was no difference in the frequency of abnormal anxiety manifestation between temporarily fatherless children and permanently faterless children. But it is noted that temporary fatherlessness turned out to cause deeper anxieties. 3. There was no significant difference between fatherless boys and fatherless girls. This means that fatherlessness influences children regardless of their sexes. 4. The length of period of fatherlessness turned out not to be correlated with the frequency of abnormal anxiety manifestation.

      • 朝鮮明宗 昭儀服飾硏究

        崔景順 慶一大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.5 No.1

        This study is on So-Oi customes of Nae-Myung-Bu, chung Yi Pum(內命婦 正二品) in Lee Dynasty. The grave clothes of a Sin with So-Oi class in which were lived the 13th Myung-Jong(明宗) Period in Lee Dynasty have been studied, investigated with actual measurement. This is owned by museum of Young Nam University. The results are as follows; The results known that she was wrapped a shroud and a dresses that were worn in her life time are burred together. The types of customes known that the general. lady custome as like a Po(袍) chima(치마), Segaechima(쓰개치마), Jobawyi(조바위), appear the same type, but the uniqueness is a type of Po. This is in shape of U-round Collar and the low under arm trems are taken pleats. The Construction of Po appear with different construction that be excuvated until now, and the Po that taken pleats at low under arm terms be regard as a relic material of valuable with another construction. The concrete construction of relic is completed a conclusion with a figure.

      • 兒童發達에 따른 父親의 役割 : 兒童의 攻擊性·依存性·社會性을 中心으로

        崔耕順 新羅大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.21 No.-

        The following study treats the role of the father in childhood development. Through field studies of social and emotional behaviour, I observed how the presence of the father influences the personal and social development of children. Before beginning my research in Japan, I conducted a similar study on Korean children. Its results left me with several un answered questions. These and the study itself provided a basis from which I began my research in Japan. In the future, these two separate studies should allow me to compare the father-child relationships in Korea and Japan. I focused on aggression, dependency and sociability of children between the ages of three, four and five, a period considered to be formative in a child`s social development. Employing the statistical data taken from my field work, I first compared the differences between children in families with fathers and those that were fatherless. Next, I contrasted the child-rearing patterns of married parents with those of single mothers. Lastly, I studied the behaviour of fathers toward their children. I classified these observations according to the structure of the family-those with and those without fathers-, the sex and the age of the children. My conclusions are the following: (1) the behaviour of the children On the whole, there was no significant difference in aggression, dependency and sociability between the group of children without and with fathers. However, in detail, a remarkable difference became apparent. 1. Aggresion - In the fatherless families children tended to express their aggressions in indirect and verbal ways. Boys in families with fathers tended to express aggression physically. - The lower the age of children in two-parent families the more frequent they expressed their aggression toward objects. Boys tended to be more aggressive than girls. - In the group of the four-year olds of fatherless families, verbal indirect aggression and aggression toward objects was high. There was no significant difference between boys and girls, but boys tended to grow more aggressive with age. 2. Dependency - The children of fatherless families tended to be very dependent and grew increasingly so with age. - In two-parent families, there was an indirect relationship between age and dependency. Girls tended to be more dependent than boys. - The four-year olds of fatherless families tended to be especially dependent. On the whole, the sex of the child made no difference. But the three-year old girls tended to want attention and physical contact. 3. Sociability - Children of fatherless families tended to be the most participant while those with fathers were more affable. - Children with fathers tended to grow increasingly role taking and affable with age. - Both boys and girls without fathers were very participating. Girls grew more cooperative and less affable with age. Conclusion In the two groups observed, there were differences in the children`s behaviour and the child-rearing patterns. The relationship between fathers and children was weak. Overall, children were cooperative with their mothers. This study clearly demonstrates that fathers and mothers have different influences on their children. The parents had a direct influence on the patterns of aggression and dependency in their children`s behaviour. Because the roles of the father and mother have become less rigid in modern times, I was unable to establish a causal relationship between the father`s influence on the children, distinguished from the mother`s. That is, which behaviours could be attributed to the father`s influence and which to the mother`s remained unclear. While the fathers role in the family seems important, one can not negate the possibility of having this role played by another person. I have shown in this study that whether a child has two parents or one directly influences his or her development. My study does not yet clarify whether or not a parent`s role can be substituted by another person.

      • KCI등재

        고지방식이와 병행 섭취한 뽕잎가루가 흰쥐의 혈중 지질관계 인자와 간 기능 개선에 미치는 영향

        최경순,김용환,신경옥,Choi, Kyung-Soon,Kim, Yong-Hwan,Shin, Kyung-Ok 한국식품영양학회 2016 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.29 No.3

        In this study, we determined the effect of the mulberry leaf powder on blood lipid metabolism and liver function improvement of mice fed a high fat diet. The mulberry leaf showed a moisture content of $10.74{\pm}0.56%$, ash $9.67{\pm}0.56%$, crude protein $25.24{\pm}1.02%$, and crude fat $2.66{\pm}0.08%$. In the group with high fat diet supplemented with mulberry leaf powder, serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL-cholesterol) and total cholesterol levels were significantly lower (p<0.05); also, serum phospholipid and aspartate amino transferase (AST) levels were significantly lower (p<0.05). Serum insulin and leptin levels were high in mice fed a high fat diet; however, addition of mulberry leaf powder 10% in the diet had no significant effect on blood insulin and leptin control. The results of the study suggested that various plant sterols in mulberry leaf improve lipid metabolism and liver function in ICR-mice.

      • KCI등재

        해당화 열매 추출 분말의 항산화 활성과 고지방 식이로 유도된 Mice의 혈청지질 수준에 미치는 영향

        최경순,김용환,이기원,신경옥,Choi, Kyung-Soon,Kim, Yong-Hwan,Lee, Ki-Won,Shin, Kyung-Ok 한국식품영양학회 2015 韓國食品營養學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

        Since Korean ancient times, powder of Rosa rugosa Thunberg has been used as a folk remedy. This study was conducted to verify the effects of Rosa rugosa Thunberg powder on in vitro antioxidant properties and serum lipid levels of high-fat diet-induced mice from a nutritional viewpoint. In the case of Rosa rugosa Thunberg powders, measurement of TPC, ABTS radical scavenging activity of trolox, DPPH radical scavenging activity, and measured value of FRAP were higher in ethanol extract than water extracts. For LDL-cholesterol concentration, mice fed 10% powder of Rosa rugosa Thunberg with high-fat diets showed a high numerical value compared with other groups (p<0.05). When testing for triglyceride concentrations in blood, mice fed 10% and 20% powder of Rosa rugosa Thunberg with high-fat diets showed the lowest numerical values (p<0.05). When testing for blood insulin concentrations, the high-fat diet group showed higher levels than compared to the control group (p<0.05). When testing for blood leptin concentrations, the high-fat diet group was $5.88{\pm}3.53ng/dL$, whereas mice fed 10% powder of Rosa rugosa Thunberg with high-fat diets showed a blood leptin level of $10.36{\pm}5.96ng/dL$ (p<0.05). Therefore, results prove that powder of Rosa rugosa Thunberg reduces triglyceride concentrations in the blood, and could be used as an excellent natural antioxidant in the future.

      • 중학교 과학 수업에서 교사와 학생 상호작용 분석

        최경순 이화여자대학교 특수교육학회 2004 이화교육논총 Vol.14 No.-

        For this study middle school science instructions were observed and analyzed. It has done how the science instrucions were interacted to improve students'learning. In the middle school science instruction, and in the science instruction process, specific characters of the teachers and students' interaction were found out. This study is for drawing the characters of the interaciton between teachers and students' and facilitating the desirable instrutions. For this study, four teachers of coeducatonals in Kyung-ki province were selected at discretion. then each teacher's instruction was recorded twice and was copied all the contents of observation. The aspects of instrctional contents, instructional methods and instructional circumstances are considered on this study. How teachers and students are interacted in schience instruction was analyzed. The conclusions are as follows. In the aspect of instructional contents, there are several good ways to interact. First, reorganizing the contents of textbooks is much better than just teaching original contents of the textbook. Second, connecting science with students' ordinary life is also a good way. Finally, teachers'using thoughts, understandings and meta questions to read students' responds make strong interaction. In the aspect of instructional method, using audio-visual material in instuciton is better than style one. Because the former can make students participate in instrction positively, the interaction strongly occurs. In the aspect of instructional circumstances, the instruction which contributes to democratic atmosphere showed stronger interaction than opposite case because such instruciton respected students' opinion in maximum.

      • 아동이 지각한 아버지의 양육참여행동

        崔耕順 新羅大學校 1991 論文集 Vol.31 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to analyze differences in the degree of father;s child-rearing envolvement behaviors perceived by children according to demographic vriables(children s sex, children's birth order, the number of sibling, mother's age, the degree of mother's education, mother's job exstence or non-existence, father's age, the degree of father's education, father's job) The subjects of this study are 799 primary school children in Busan. Questionnaire are used in order to collect data. For data analysis, frequency, t-test, F-test and Cronbach's a for reliability of questionnaire are performed. The major findings are as follows: 1. There are significant differences in the degree of father's child-rearing envolvement behaviors according to children's sex, children's, birth order, the number of sibling. 2. Generally, there are significant differences in father's child-rearing envolvement behavior according to mother's age, the degree of the mother's education, mother's job existence or nonexistence. 3. There are generally significant differences in father's child-rearing envolvement behavior according to father's age, the degree of the father's education and father's job. 4. There are significant differences in all subvariables of father's child-rearing envolvement behavior according to socioeconomic status. According to these finding, it is found that there are significant differences in father's child-rearing envolvement behaviors according to demographic variables.

      • 어머니의 취업에 따른 보육시설 유아의 사회적 능력과 관련변인

        최경순 新羅大學校 1995 論文集 Vol.40 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine the social competence of nursery shcool children with employed mother in comparison with demogarphic variables related. Subjects were 327 nursery school children and their parents in Busan. Assessment of child's social competences by mothers was the modified Iowa Social Competency Scale(ISCS:Preschool Form). Data were analyzed by factor analysis, t-test, F-test, Pearson's correlation doefficient, Duncan's multiple range test, and Cronbach's a using the SPSS+ computer program. The main results were as follow:(1) There were significant differences in social competence according to children's sex, children's birth order. (2) There significant differences in instability according by mother's job existence or nonexistence in nursery school children's social competence. (3) There were significant differences in nursery school children's social competence according to structure of socioeconomic status. (4) There was a significant correlation between the social competency of nursery school children and father's child-rearing involvement.

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