브래지어 착용 실태조사Ⅲ : 청년기와 중년기의 비교

나미향,권윤희,김미선 청주대학교 학술연구소 2007 淸大學術論集 Vol.9 No.-

This study is aimed at analyzing and comparing the real state of wearing brassiere between youth and mid-aged woman. The result is as follows. 1. In bust type and shape, the rate of wearing conical type in youth is estimated high at 34%,, and in mid-aged woman, that of wearing droopy type is high at 55%. Also it reveals that busts of mid-aged woman are less elastic, compared with those of youth, and bust shapes are gradually open to widen the gap between nipples. It found that mid-aged women feel more shaking their busts, when not wearing brassiere, and the larger the cup of brassiere is, the more shaking of bust they felt. Youths are more likely to wear the size 80A, 75A, and mid-age women are to wear the size 85A, 80A, 75A. And the girth under bust increases due to the obesity of back and bust parts, according as they are turning middle age. In the size of cup, the rate of wearing Cup A(73.6%) is high in youth, and in more than Cup B, the rate of mid-age women is 33.3%, higher than that of 26.4% of youth. 2. It is surveyed the reason for youths and mid-age women to wear brassiere is to prevent from the exposure of bust and its shaking, to bust up droopy breasts, or to wear a kind of habit. The rate of respondents in mid-aged women wearing brassiere to bust up droopy breasts is high, compared with that of youths. 3. Wearing brassiere confirmed the function of bust-up by 50.7%, whose rate in mid-aged women is higher than that of youth. 4. The shift of position at the bands under bust and shoulder was being felt. According to age bracket, the inconvenience of shoulder band was rated high in youths, and in the mid-aged, the shift of position at the bands under breast was high. The complaint on uneasiness was voiced because of the sense of pressure tightened by shoulder band and lateral part of armpit, and the feeling of choking at the due center of bust in which brassiere wire is inserted was complained. The rate of which was high in the mid-aged than that of youths.

열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

운동선수들의 정신력에 관한 연구

김윤래,황향희 강원대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.24

The purpose of this study is to investigate the difference in mental toughness between the athletes of team sport and the athletes of individual sport Subjects for this research were totally 319 consisting of 171 athletes of team sport and 148 athletes of individual sport in high school male athletes. The mental toughness were measured by mental toughness inventory witch was developed by Loehr(1982). The results were the followings. The self-confidence, motivation and positive energy were not significant difference between the athletes of team sport and the athletes of individual sport. The athletes of team sport showed more significant the level of attention control and attitude control than athletes of individual sport. The athletes of individual sport showed more significant the level visualization and imagery control, anxiety control and motivation than athletes of them sport.

중년기 여성의 상체부 특성

나미향 권윤희 청주대학교 학술연구소 2009 淸大學術論集 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of study is research on breast shape and suitable bressiere for middle aged women. For this purpose, numerous antropometric measurements and other related data 200 subjects were analyzed by various statistical methods. Changes in the somatotype of the upper body were studied according to age group through classifying middle aged women into three age categories of Aged 35 to 44, Aged 45 to 54, Aged 55 to 64 and the measured anthropometry. It appears that the physical stance of the aging female becomes more bent and their body structures become smaller due to the bending and stretching of upper body during the process of ageing of each somatotype. The results of the comparative analysis of anthropolatric data from three groups(Groups Ⅰ: Aged 35 to 44, Group Ⅱ: Aged 45 to 54, Group Ⅲ: Aged 55 to 64)show that getting older, breast heights are decreased significantly and widths, depths and bust girths are increased. Various length measurements related to the drooping degree of breast are increased.

아이소소바이드/반응성 올리고머에 의한 에폭시 수지의 개질(Ⅱ)

최향희,전윤,최재곤 조선대학교 생산기술연구소 1998 生産技術硏究 Vol.20 No.2

본 연구에서는 일반적인 상용 에폭시수지를 아민 말단 반응성 올리고머와 isosorbide를 이용하여 물성 변화를 시도하였다 유연한 지방족 고리형의 isosorbide (DDS)는 열가소성 rich-phase형성에 큰 영향을 주며, isosorbide/반응성 올리고머를 도입한 열경화성 에폭시 수지는 3개의 서로 다른 몰폴러지를 보여줌을 알 수 있었다. 파괴에너지는 isosorbide 도입량 34.2%에서 3배 정도(815J/㎡) 증가하였는데, 모듈러스의 감소(△E = 0.8GPa)는 그렇게 크지 않았다. 그중 강인한 수지는 isosorbide 도입량 34.2%, 44.5%으로 열가소성 rich-phase가 연속상이고, 열경화성 rich-phase가 분산상인 상태에서 흡수된 에너지로 밝혀졌다. 또 24.9% 도입의 경우 혼합된 두 개의 연속상이 존재함을 알 수 있었으며 파괴에너지는 열경화성 연속상과 열가소성 연속상의 중간정도의 값을 보여 주었다. isosorblde/반응성 올리고머를 도입한 열경화성 에폭시 수지계의 파괴저항은 연속상 가교점 사이의 분자량과 CSIF를 관련 지워 잘 설명할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 각 상의 T_(g) 이하 온도에서 수지의 저장 탄성율은 flexural modulus와 비슷한 값을 보여주지만, 열경화성 rich-phase의 T_(g) 이하, 열가소성 rich-phase의 T_(g) 이상의 온도영역에서는 3개의 서로 다른 상이 관찰되었다. 결론적으로 isosorbide/반응성 올리고머를 도입한 에폭시 수지계의 파괴에너지는 충분히 높고, 적절한 탄성율로 여러 범위의 응용이 가능할 것으로 생각된다. A commercialized Epoxy resin was modified with isosorbide and amine terminated reactive oligomer. Isosorbide which has aliphatic cyclic chemical structure was found to influence on the formation of thermoplastic-rich continuous phase. It was found that interaction and phase behaviors of the thermoplastic-rich and thermoset-rich continuous phases of this resin system have influence strongly on physical properties and morphology of the resin, This resin system was shown to display three morphologically distinct states that determine their thermal and mechanical properties. A three-fold increase in the fracture energy was observed without a significant decrease in the modulus. The toughest resins have ductile energy absorbing thermoplastic-rich continuous phases with thermoset-rich inclusions 34.2% and 44.5% of isosorbide loading levels while the more brittle, lower loading level materials, 7.7% and 16.0%, had thermoset-rich continuous phases with thermoplastic-rich inclusions. The 24.9% loading level system possessed a mixed continuous phase morphology and had a fracture energy intermediate between the thermoset-rich continuous system and the thermoplastic-rich continuous phase system. Phase seperation and morphology of the resin system also were confirmed by a transmission electron microscopy and dynamic mechanical analysis. It was further demonstrated that the fracture resistance of this system could be very well modelled by relating the average molecular weight between crosslinks of the continuous phase with the critical stress intensity factor. The characterized phase mixing led to the determining of a proportional relationship between the critical stress intensity factor and the average molecular weight between crosslinks of the continuous phase. The observed proportionality between these two variables may indicate that a single fracture mechanism, depending on the molecular weight between crosslinks of the continuous phase exists This relationship, if valid, indicates that the nature of the inclusion in these reactive thermoplastic oligomer and isosorbide resin system is insignificant, and that the fracture resistance of these rosins Is determined by the nature of the continuous phase.

Engineering of α1,2/α1,3-Fucosyltransferase to Improve Yield and Productivity for the Production of 2’-/3-Fucosyllactose of HMO

Yun Hee CHOI,Jong Hoon KIM,IL-Hyang PARK,Hyungwoo LEE,Dae-Hee KIM,Kyung Soon JANG,Byung-gee KIM 한국생물공학회 2013 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2013 No.4

Exploration of the Direction of Family Life Education for Multi-cultural Remarried Families through Psycho-Emotional Conflict Experience within the Family of Immigrant Youth

Hyang-Hee Yun,Se-Kyung Jeon 중앙대학교 문화콘텐츠기술연구원 2015 다문화콘텐츠연구 Vol.0 No.20

This research was conducted to derive the necessity and validity of family life education by conducting in‐depth interviews on the psycho‐emotional conflict experience which youths children of immigrant women remarried through international marriage may suffer in the family life within the remarriage through immigration. The results of this research are as follows: First, the sense of loss due to the dissolution of the previous marriage and the fear of family disintegration in immigrant youths had no negative effect on the psycho‐emotional conflict within the Korean remarried families. Second, the experience of the absent care of immigrant youths had a negative effect on the psycho‐emotional conflict within the Korean remarried families. Third, the language and cultural difference between immigrant youths and the members of a remarried family had no effect on the psycho‐emotional conflict with the Korean remarried families. Fourth, the most important relationship of immigrant youths among the remarried family members was with their newly born half siblings, preceded by their parents. The nurturing attitude of the step father was the most crucial element in the youths’ adapting to the remarried family life. The implications of family life education for them can be derived through the research results. First, it is necessary to implement family life education with which the parents of immigrant youths can understand the developmental characteristics of adolescence for the parents of immigrant youths. Second, it is necessary to implement family life education which can help immigrant youths to be faithful to the newly granted role as a member of the remarried family. Third, it is necessary to implement family life education to all the members of a remarried family on the conflict management which deals with the conflict and stress within the family of immigrant youths.

Evolution of Pasteurella multicida sialyltransferase and development of high-throughput screening method for synthesis sialyllactose

Yun-Hee CHOI,Kyoung-Soon JANG,Dae-Hee KIM,Il-Hyang PARK,Byung-Gee KIM 한국생물공학회 2010 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2010 No.4

Sponge Cake 및 Angel Cake의 性狀에 끼치는 諸 問題點

金香希,朴月熙,金聖姬,薛潤淑,權蓮姬,崔明姬 曉星女子大學家政學會 1975 효대가정학회지 : 효성여대 Vol.5 No.1

The current experiment is to find out how the mixing order of me terials of sponge cake, the whipping frequency in a given whipping time, and the disposing time of batter can influence on the property of Sponge cake, by means of physical measurement and Sensory evaluation. The same experimental method has also been used on Angel cake, made from egg white left after making mayonnaise and that left after making Cream. The results of these two experiments have been Compares and Contrasted with a view to finding the texture of two cakes. Beside these, it has also been learnt how to use a Compraise meter and a curd meter.

발달장애아동 행동지원에 대한 실태 및 요구분석 연구: 장애전담 어린이집을 중심으로

신윤희 ( Yun Hee Shin ),박정희 ( Jung Hee Park ),최미향 ( Mi Hyang Choi ),이효신 ( Hyo Shin Lee ) 한국정서.행동장애아교육학회(구.한국정서학습장애아교육학회) 2008 정서ㆍ행동장애연구 Vol.24 No.4