지역문제 해결을 위한 국내 리빙랩 사례 분석

성지은(Seong, Ji Eun),한규영(Han, Kyu Young),정서화(Jeong, Seo Hwa) 한국과학기술학회 2016 과학기술학연구 Vol.16 No.2

최근 국내에서도 사회 주체(주민, 사용자 등) 주도형 혁신모델이자 지역·현장기반형 혁신의 장으로서 리빙랩이 도입·적용되고 있다. 본 연구는 지역사회문제 해결을 위한 실험으로 ‘리빙랩’을 명시하고 추진된 북촌 리빙랩, 성대골 리빙랩, 건너유 프로젝트 3개 사례를 분석하였다. 각 사례의 지역문제, 문제해결 목표, 참여주체 및 주체별 역할, 리빙랩 추진체계, 의의를 분석하고 리빙랩의 유형·특성을 도출했으며, 향후 발전 방안을 모색하였다. 분석 결과 각 사례는 기술 활용 방식과 사용되는 기술의 특성은 차이가 있으나 과학기술·ICT와 지역문제 해결을 연계하고자 했으며 지역주민이 문제 발굴부터 기술 실험 및 확산·적용까지 리빙랩 전반에서 주도적인 역할을 수행하였다. 또한 공통적으로 중간지원조직의 역할이 리빙랩 운영에 중요한 요인으로 작용하였다. 각 사례는 서로 다른 리빙랩 유형을 보이고 있는데, 북촌 IoT 리빙랩은 정부/지자체가 리빙랩 활동기반 조성 또는 행위자 활동을 지원하고 프로젝트 형태로 운영된 반면, 성대골 에너지전환 리빙랩과 건너유 프로젝트는 시민사회 스스로 지역문제를 해결하기 위해 문제를 정의하고 기술을 탐색하는 형태로 진행되었다. Living Lab is being introduced and applied as an innovation model driven by social entities (residents, users, etc.) and as an innovation place based on local and field. This study analyzed three living lab cases of Bukchon IoT living lab, Seong-Daegol energy transition living lab, and Daejeon Geonneoyu project, which were designated as "Living Lab" to solve local problems. We analyzed the local problem, the problem solving goal, the role of each participant and the subject, the living lab promotion system, the significance in each case. In addition, the types and characteristics of living labs were elucidated and future development plans were discussed. The result is as follow. First, each case has a tendency to link science technology and ICT with local problem solving though there is a difference between the technologies used. Second, local residents played a leading role in the whole living lab process from problem identification to technical experimentation, diffusion and application. Third, the role of the intermediaries commonly played an important role in the operation of the living lab. Last but not least, each case has different types of living lab. Bukchon IoT living lab being operated as a project by the government / municipality to create a living lab activity-base or to support actors’ activities. On the other hand, the Seong-Daegol energy transition living lab and Daejeon Geonneoyu project were conducted by the civil society itself to define problems and explore technologies in order to solve local problems.

A. 高校 科學 (生物·地球科學) 및 數學科 探究學習의 評價模型 定立과 評價紙 開發

李相協,權炳奎,林在圭,孫文求,吳岱燮,楊洪準,梁承榮,姜用熙,林成圭,金正遠,金吉民,兪正在 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 1982 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.6 No.-

Currently the evaluation of high school science and mathematics learning has been too much knowledge-centered without concerning the inquiring ability or scientific attitude. This study, therefore, was made for the purpose of establishing of evaluation model for high school science (biology and earth science) and mathematics learning and its evaluation items. In this paper, the research was done about three fields, biology, earth science and mathematics. 1. For the biology, the evaluation methods of inquiry learning were studied with the foreign references, and proper evaluation items were suggested. 2. For the earth science, after analizing 5 kinds of earth science textbook of current using in high school, essential 19 items were selected. 5 of them were tested in test group and control group, then, the results were analized. 3. For the mathematice, the teaching elements of「Set」and「Flow chart」in mathematics (Ⅰ) were selected and structured. Detailed teaching objects were established and evaluation items were introduced.

중금속 이온과 질소-황을 포함하는 포단드와의 착물형성에 관한 연구

정징운,이선하,최규성,강동현 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1997 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.-

The stability constant, enthalpy, and etropy changes of complexation of heavy metal ions (Zn²*, Cd²*) with podands containing nitrogen-sulfur donors such as tri(phenylthio-2-ethyl)amine (Podand Ⅰ), tri(benzylmercapto-2-ethyl)amine(Podand Ⅱ), and tetra(phenylthio-2-ethyl)ethylenediamine (Podand Ⅲ) have been determined by using potentiometric titration in 95% MeOH at various temperature. We observed the Podand Ⅲ ligand showed the largest protonation constant. The values of protonation constant and stability constant for Zn(Ⅱ), and Cd(Ⅱ) ions among three different ligands were increased as following order, Podand Ⅰ< Podand Ⅱ< Podand Ⅲ. In addition, thermodynamic parameters ΔH and TΔS of Zn(Ⅱ), Cd(Ⅱ) complexes have studied.

무증상 현미경적 혈뇨에서의 신장 초음파검사의 역할

홍정희,김은탁,전성수,박관현,이규성,이성원,최한용,채수응,최윤호 大韓泌尿器科學會 2001 Korean Journal of Urology Vol.42 No.3

無等山 標高에 따른 季節別 昆蟲相에 關한 硏究(Ⅰ) : -春季分布相-

丁聖淑,金美蓮,金奎眞,吳貞子 全南大學校 農漁村開發硏究所 1992 農業科學技術硏究 Vol.27 No.-

無等山 標高에 따른 季節別 昆蟲相을 調査하기 위해 1991-1992年 2個年에 걸쳐 調査한 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다. 1. 無等山의 봄에 分布하는 昆蟲種類는 總 10目 39科 120種이 調査되었다. 2. 標高別 調査에서는 100-500M에서 10目 37科 110種이, 500-900m에서는 9目 35科 101種이, 900-1200m에서는 5目 12科 18種이 調査되었다. 3. 표고에 따른 출현빈도가 높고 발생량이 많은 種은 100-500m 에서는 흰나비科의 줄흰나비(Artogeia napi), 배추흰나비 (Artogeia rapae), 배추흰나비 (Artogeia rapae), 네발나비科의 청띠신선나비 (kanisha canace), 애기세줄나비 (Neptis dsppho), 풍뎅이科의 검정풍뎅이 (Holotrichia kiotensis), 꿀벌科의 꿀벌(Apis melica), 뒤영벌科의 어리호박벌(Xylocopa appendiculata)로 밝혀졌고, 500-900m 사이에서는 네발나비科의 애기세줄나비(Neptis dssppho), 허리노린재科의 큰허리노린재(Molipteryz fulignosa), 집게벌레科의 노란다리민집게벌리(Euborellia pallopes), 꿀벌科의 꿀벌(Apis melifica)이었고 900-1200m에서는 부전나비科의 부전나비(Pelbejus angus), 꿀벌科의 꿀벌 Apis melifica), 길앞잡이科의 아이누길앞잡이(Cicindela gemmata)等이었다. 4. 무등산 정상인 1,000-1,200m 지대에서 봄에만 볼수있는 종으로서 호랑나비科의 이른봄애호랑나비(Luehdorfia puzilor), 흰나비과의 갈고리나비(Anthocharis scolymus) 2種이 관찰되었다. This study was carried out to investigate the insects fauna of Mt. Mudeung in spring season from 1991 to 1992. The results obtain summaries as follows. 1. The total of 120 species belongs to 39 families of 10 orders were investigated. 2. In different sea levels,10 orders 37 families 110 species at 100-500m. 9 orders 35 families 101 species at 500-900m and 5 orders 12 families 18 species at 900-1200m in sea level investigated respectively. 3. High grequency and population density of Insects by sea level were investigated : Artogeia rapae, Kanisha canace, Neotis dspho, Holotrichia kiotensis, Apis melifica and Xylocopa appendiculata in 100-500m. Plebejus angus, Apis melifica and Cicinedela gemmata in 900-1200m above sea level. 4. Both species of Luehdorfia puzilor and Anthocharis solymus were observed at 1000-1200m of Mt.Mudeung as species appeared only spring season.

처분장근처에서 침식에 의한 Sr 화학종의 평형

조윤정,김성현,이인화,김시욱,고문주,박성규,이범규 조선대학교 환경공해연구소 2000 環境公害硏究 Vol.16 No.1

Leaching and adsorption equilibria of Sr Chemical Species from the near field of a repository has been studied in solidified cement with Fe and oxidized Fe. The absorption percent, Ads %, and distribution coefficient, K_(d) were calculated using equilibrium concentration to predict the extent of leaching and adsorption. In the mixed aqueous solutions the Ads % increase as Cement(C)/Water(W) ratios increase and K_(d) was decreased for Sr. These behaviors were discussed by adsorption and equilibrium of spiked ions. Oxides Fe promoted the adsorption of spiked ions, but pure Fe had no effect. E_(h) values were also estimated and discussed to elucidate oxidation-reduction environment of experimental system.

질소-산소 주개 거대고리 리간드와 Cd(Ⅱ) 이온 간의 착물 형성에 관한 ??-NMR 연구

최규성,김정 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1993 硏究論文集 Vol.5 No.-

1, 15-diaza-3, 4 : 12, 13-dibenzo-5, 8, 11-trioxacycloheptadecane(NenOdienH₄) 와 카드뮴(II)이 온간의 착물 형성 반응에 대한 반응 속도론적 성질을 카드뮴-113NMR분광법으로 N, N'-dimethylformamide(DMF) 용액에서 조사하였다. 스핀-스핀 이완 시간을 측정하여 반응 속도 상수와 활성화 에너지를 계산하였는데, 활성화 에너지는 9.8kcal/mol 이었고 교환 반응은 해리 메카니즘으로 일어남을 알 수 있었다. The kinetic properties of the exchange reaction of 1, 15-diaza-3, 4: 12, 13-dibenzo-5, 8, 11-trioxacycloheptadecane(NenOdienH₄) with Cd(II) ion were studied in N, N'-dimethylformamid by cadmium-113 NMR spectroscopy. The rate constants and activation energies of dissoociative reaction were calculated from transverse relaxation times. The activation energy for dissociation was 9.8kcal/mol and dissociative mechanism was dominant in the exchange reaction.

이옥소우라늄(VI)이온과 질소- 산소 주개원자를 가진 거대고리 리간드와의 착물 형성에 관한 연구

최규성,김정,김용복 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1990 硏究論文集 Vol.2 No.-

수용액에서 디아자 크라운 에테르 계의 고리 원자 수가 15개에서 18개인 거대고리 리간드와 이옥소우라늄(VI) 이온 간의 착물 형성에 대한 안정도 상수를 전위차적정법으로 조사하였다. 착물의 안정도 상수는 NenOdienH₄ < NtnOdienH₄< Ntn(OH)OtnH₄< NtnOenH₄< NtnOtnH₄의 순이었으며, 이와같은 안정도 상수의 변화에는 리간드의 염기도와 주개 원자의 배열이 영향을 미치고 있었다. 한편, 모든 리간드는 이옥소우라늄(VI) 이온과 매우 안정한 착물을 형성하는 것으로 밝혀졌는데, NenOdienH₄와 NtnOdienH₄착물의 안정도 상수를 여러 온도에서 조사한 결과, 착물의 안정도에는 착물 형성 과정의 엔탈피 및 엔트로피 변화 모두가 기여하고 있었다. The complexation of 15 to membered diaza crown ethers with dioxouranium(Ⅵ) ion were studied by potentiometry in aqueous solutions. The order of stability constants were NenOdienH₄ < NtnOdienH₄< Ntn(OH)OtnH₄< NtnOenH₄< NtnOtnH₄. The basicity and the arrangement of donor atoms on the ligands were affected on the stabilities. And all ligands formed very stable complex with dioxouranium(Ⅵ) ion. The stability constants of NenOdienH₄and NtnOdienH₄complexes were measured at various temperatures. As the results, enthalpy and entropy change of the complexation were distributed on the complex stabilities.

남원 지역에 분포하는 화강암류와 풍화토양의 화학성분 변화에 관한 연구

조규성,박정관 全北大學校 科學敎育硏究所 1999 과학과 과학교육 논문지 Vol.24 No.-

This study aims at clarifying the variation of chemical composition according to weathering of granitic rocks in the Namwon area. The results are obtained from the analysis and examination of chemical composition of the basement and weathered rocks. The abundance of Na_2O and FeO decreased according to weathering of rocks from the Harker variation diagram. As weathering proceeds, the ratio of K_2O/Na_2O, Al_2O_3/CaO, SiO_2/Na_2O shows increasing but that of FeO/Fe_2O_3, (Na_2O+K_2O/Al_2O_3 decreasing. The chemical weathering potential index of me granitic rocks is small. The reason is that the granite is strong on the chemical weathering.

지방척수수막류 14례의 임상 분석 : Clinical Analysis of 14 Cases

이정호,신규만,김명현,송준혁,박향권,김성학,박동빈 대한신경외과학회 1996 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.25 No.6

Lipomyelomeningocele is the most common malformation leading to spinal cord tethering. Nonetheless, these lesion continues to pose a challenge in patient management. The purpose of this study was to identify the clinical feature, candidate for surgical repair, and outcome of lipomyelomeningocele in young children and adults. We studied the magnetic resonance images and/or lumbar myelo-CT of lipomyelomeningocele performed between January 1987 and September 1995 at our institutions and reviewed the pertinent medical records and radiologic studies to determine clinical feature, surgical candidate, and outcomes of these patients. Of the 14 cases(11 female and 3 males) studied, the most common factor that caused these patients to seek help was the cosmetic effect of the mass on their back, followed by urinary incontinence, and weakness of lower extremities. The patients' age ranged from 2 months to 21 years(mean, 5.0 years). All the patients underwent immediate surgical management that consisted of removal of lipoma, untethering of the cord, and complete dural sac repair. Follow up for these patients ranged from 6 to 82 months(median, 54 mo). None of the patients that underwent surgical correction before the emergence of neurological deficit had ever developed neurological deficits at the end of the follow up. However a few of the patients, despite presented with neurological deficits or urinary incontinence at the time of surgery, improved significantly. In conclusion, early detection and prophylactic surgery is imperative to prevent permanent neurological deficits and urinary dysfunction.