중년여성의 약물사용 실태 조사

이영선,김은경,김경숙,강경인,김희선,신성희,김은숙,최지선,신혜숙,황선기 여성건강간호학회 2001 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.7 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the drug use of middle aged women. The subject consisted of 330 middle aged women who ranged in age from 40 to 60 years. They were selected in Seoul, Kyung-Ki province, Korea. Data were collected by using questionnaires, from April, 10th to 30th 2001 and analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program using qui-square. The results are summarized as follows ; 1. The proportion of drinking and smoking experience was 42.4%, 3.7%. The motivation of drug use was advised family and relatives(46.1%), doctor's order(39.4%), magazine and advertisement(14.5%). Most of middle aged women get the information on knowledge of drug from hospital(47.3%), magazines and advertisement(30.3%), advised family and relatives(22.4%). And 57.9% of the middle aged women didn't know side effect of the using drug and 13.9% of the middle aged women have had experienced with side effect. And the level of attitude on drug abuse in middle aged women was 43%. Most of the subjects(93.9%) didn't use alternative drugs, and they used more than 3 kinds of drugs(47%). 2. They used digestives(44.2%), applying ointments(41.8%), drinks(39.4%), analgesics(39.1%), laxatives(8.8%), anti hypertension drugs (8.8%), and anti-anemic drugs(8.8%) in their orders.

A Re-evaluation of the Concept of Topic

( Kang¸ Sun Young ),( Chang¸ Kyung Ki ) 현대영미어문학회 1983 현대영미어문학 Vol.1 No.-

국가기초구역을 이용한 범죄예측모델

강선호(Sun-Ho Kang),양진경(Jin-kyung Yang),한별(Byeol Han),이동희(Dong-Hee Lee) 한국경영과학회 2017 한국경영과학회지 Vol.42 No.4

In this paper, we present a case study for developing a crime prediction model in Korea. This model aims to predict regions with high crime rates compared with other regions. To develop the prediction model, we first selected critical variables related to crime occurrence. Second, we collected data for the selected variables some of which were provided by the city hall of Kyung-gi province in Korea. Lastly, we determined relative weights for the selected variables and completed the prediction model by aggregating the selected variables throughweighted summation. Regions with high crime rates were predicted based on the prediction model in this case study.

수퍼바이저와의 협동관계가 사회복지사(수퍼바이지)의 업무만족 및 소진에 미치는 영향

강선경(Kang Sun Kyung) 한국사회복지학회 2008 한국사회복지학 Vol.60 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 협동작업(Work Alliance)으로 개념화된 바와 같이, 사회복지 종사자의 업무만족(Working Satisfaction)과 소진(Burnout)에 관한 수퍼바이저와 수퍼바이지간의 협동관계(Corporative Relationship)의 효과를 탐구하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 서울과 경기지역에 위치한 종합 사회복지관 및 상담 센터를 중심으로 68명의 수퍼바이저와 80명의 수퍼바이지들을 대상으로 일련의 위계적 선형모형(Hierarchical Linear Model: HLM)을 이용하여 독립변수(수퍼바이저와 수퍼바이지간의 협동관계)가 종속변수(업무만족 및 소진)에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 연구결과, 수퍼바이지가 수퍼바이저에게 가진 친밀한 느낌이 그들의 업무만족과 관계가 있다고 나타났다. 그러나, 수퍼바이저와 수퍼바이지 간의 협동이 당연히 소진 정도를 낮추는 것과 연관되어서는 통계적인 유의미를 발견할 수 없었다. 또한 업무만족과 소진 간에는 반비례적인 부의 관계가 있음이 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의와 후속연구에 대한 시사점을 덧붙였다. The purpose of this study explored the effects of supervisory relationship, conceptualized as working alliance, on social workers' working satisfaction and burnout. The consented participants were 68 supervisors and 80 supervisees working at Social Service Centers located in Seoul and Kyung-ki Province. Hierarchical linear model analyses of survey results from supervisors (n=68) and workers (n=80) revealed that the workers' sense of rapport within the supervisory relationship is related to working satisfaction. While it was expected that the supervisory relationship would also relate to levels of burnout, no association was found in the analyses. However, strong negative correlations were found between the supervisees' feelings of rapport within the supervisory relationship and both emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. The implication of future research and of social work practice and policy were added.

노인의 영적 간호요구

최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

柑橘의 産地流通體系에 관한 硏究

姜景璿,姜東一 濟州大學校 亞熱帶農業硏究所 1994 亞熱帶農業硏究 Vol.11 No.-

The overall onjective of this paper is to present the direction to improve the citrus marketing system in Cheju island. For this objective, the following sub-objective are analyzed in this paper: 1) actual conditions of the citrus marketing structure. 2) farmers' opnions, and 3) the marketing policies of Cheju provincial government and agricultural cooperatives. The citrus surplus problem has emerged seriously since 1989 in Cheju island. In additon to the citrus surplus, import liberalization of citrus will affect to the citrus industry. That is, the domestic and overseas circumstances surrounding the citrus industry has been changed rapidlly. In order to overcome these changes, the local government, agricultural cooperatives and farmers have to reorganize not only the production structure but also the marketing system of citrus growing district. Especially, it is necessary to change the citrus marketing system accomplished by agricultural cooperatives and assemblers which are private merchandisers as the citrus marketing system controlled only by agricultural cooperatives.

마우스와 기니픽에서 PDT-Hepa의 효능시험

강경선,이영순,임윤규 A.R. Liss 1991 ENVIRONMENTAL MUTAGENS AND CARCINOGENS Vol.11 No.2

新濟州道 綜合開發의 基本方向에 관한 硏究

姜景璿 濟州帶學校 亞熱帶農業硏究所 1992 亞熱帶農業硏究 Vol.9 No.-

According to a comprehensive program for national land development, Cheju-do was designated as a specific region in 1966, having been investigated in good earnest. Especially, the recent comprehensive development of Cheju-do (1985-1991) is already to be planned and put in force, which causes inhabitants not only to fear whether they will be able to participated in the plan automatically or not, but also to be concerend about environmental preservation. On the other hand, another development plan (1993.3) based on the special law for regional development in Cheju-do is being devised by a faculty in Cheju National University. In connection with these situations, this study introduced the following facts as the basic Plan of a new comprehensive development of Cheju-do, and stated their theory: 1. Sustainable Development 2. Inhabitats' initiative and autonomic participation in the development 3. Innovation

農産物 마아케팅 組織에 대한 硏究 : 協同出荷班을 中心으로 Centered on Cooperative Shipper's Union

姜景璿 濟州大學校 새마을硏究所 1989 새마을硏究論文集 Vol.6 No.-

Korea has had 11708 cooperative shipper's unions organized as distributive agencies in product-producing districts since 1987. These cooperative shipper's unions have the characters of cooperative marketing. That is, cooperative shipper's unions as organizations supporting a local agricultural cooperative association, respect the independency of the members, even though they are not only a poor hand at the functional and structural control over production but also production- oriented and small in marketing scale. As a matter of course. in order to produce products that consumers and prospective customers want, some of developed agencies have strong and systematic control over even the production of members. They are also large in marketing scale. Cooperative shipper's unions now fulfill functions, such as joint work, joint sale, joint buying of productive materials, building and operating facilities for common use. and the joint collection and supply of necessary fund.

김밥과 그 재료의 세균수 측정

강국희,김혜란,고애경,김경민,최선규 성균관대학교 생명과학자원연구소 1994 生命資源科學硏究 Vol.1 No.2

We have investigated the distribution of bacteria in kimbab and its materials. The total bactria counts were over 3×10 exp(6)/g(n=30) when the kimbabs were delivered to restaurant and it exceeded the prieliminary legal level 1 × 10 exp(6)/g even though it should be negative for coliforms. In order to look into the cause of bacterial contamination in kimbabs, we examined the content materials of kimbabs. The bacterial counts were founded 10^4-10^8/g for Kim, 10^4-10^8/g for sausage, 10^4-10^6/g for spinach, 10^3-10^7/g for carrot, and 10^3-10^6/g for danmugi, respectively. From these results it could be concluded that the bacterial contamination in Kimbabs are due to kim, spinach, carrot, and sausage. Therefore, so as to reduce the bacterial contamination for kimbab, the sanitary manufacture and storage of kim and the refrigeration of content materials should be went abreast.