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      • 목회자 부부의 부모애착과 배우자 지지가 자기격려에 미치는 영향

        김만수 삼육대학교 대학원 2019 국내석사

        RANK : 247647

        본 연구에서는 부모애착과 배우자 지지가 자기격려에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 제칠일안식일예수재림교 소속 목회자와 그 배우자 295명을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였으며 측정도구로는 부모애착 측정을 위하여 한국판 부모-자녀 결합형태 검사, 배우자 지지 측정을 위하여 일-가족 양립에 관한 배우자 지지 척도, 자기격려 측정을 위하여 자기격려-낙담 척도 중 자기격려 척도를 사용하였다. 각 변인 간 관계를 알아보기 위하여 성별, 지역, 연령별 차이를 검증하고 적률상관관계분석과 조절효과 분석을 위하여 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 자료를 분석한 결과 첫째, 부모애착은 성별에 따른 차이가 유의하지 않았으며 배우자 지지와 자기격려는 남성이 유의미하게 높게 나타나 남성이 배우자 지지를 더 느끼고 자기격려의 수준이 높았다. 연령과 지역에 따른 차이는 유의미하지 않았다. 둘째, 부모애착과 자기격려는 정적 상관관계가 있었으며 배우자 지지도 자기격려와 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 셋째, 배우자 지지가 부모애착과 자기격려의 관계에서 조절효과를 보였다. 본 연구는 배우자 지지가 부모애착의 영향을 받고 있는 자기격려에 완충적 역할을 할 수 있는 조절요인임을 밝혔다는 데에 의의가 있다. 분석 결과에 근거한 의의 및 논의와 한계, 추후 연구를 위한 제안사항을 제시하였다. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of parental attachment and spousal support on self-encouragement. with this intention, a survey was conducted on 152 men and 143 women in pastoral work of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The instrument of study consisted of K-PBI, Self-Encouragement Inventory, and Spousal Support Scale of Work-Family Reconciliation. Data were analyzed by t-test, Pearson’s correlation and Hierarchical Regression. As a result of analyzing the data, first, parental attachment was not significant by gender. Spousal support and self-encouragement were significantly higher in men. The differences between ages and regions were not significant. Second, there was a positive correlation between parental attachment and self-encouragement, and spousal support was also positively correlated with self-encouragement. Third, the support of a spouse moderated the relationship between parental attachment and self-encouragement. This study is meaningful in that it shows the support of a spouse is a moderating factor that can play a buffering role in self-encouragement affected by parental attachment. Based on the results of the analysis, the implications, discussions, limitations, and suggestions for further studies are presented.

      • 曹溪宗 中央宗務機關의 業務效果性에 관한 實證的 硏究

        김만수 東國大學校 敎育大學院 1999 국내석사

        RANK : 247647

        The purpose of studying an organization is to evaluate whether the orgarnization is successful or not and find out its cause. Considering the fact that the understanding and solving the problems arising from the course of our Buddhist organizations propagating and developing its organization to increase its influences is helpful not only for the Buddhist body but also for the whole society, the research of Central Executive Organization has great significance. Despite this great significance, there has never been a research of the members of the Buddhist Central Executive Organization. Hence in this research, I set the environment, the management strategies and the organization structure, which decide the effectiveness of the organization, as the variable and applied it to Jogye Buddhist Order Central Executive Organization. To formulate this kind of effectiveness of the organization, I structured the research as follows. A study of the defintion of the effectiveness of a organization was done first, then the definitions and relationships of environments, management strategies, organization structures and effectiveness of a organizations were studied. Based on these theoretical considerations, I set and manipulated the variable of the factor that decides the effectiveness of the organization, After that, to prove the properness of the effectiveness of the organization, I did a paper survey. Then I analyzed the relationships between the factor that decides the effectiveness of the organization and the dependant variables. As a result, the more active the management strategy is and the more organic the structure of the organization is, the better the effectiveness of the organization. And the more uncertain the organization is, the worse the effectiveness of the organization. According to the interrelationship between the variables, it shows that the management strategy has most closely related to the effectiveness of the organization and the structure of the organization is the next most closely related to, and the management strategy is the third most closely related to. With the result from my analysis, one can conclude the following. Most of all, the more uncertain the environment is, the less efficient the organization is. And the active management strategy is most important to encrease the effectiveness of the organization. We can also deduce the following. If foreign factors she the Central Executive Organization, the daily routine works get disturbed and an active management strategy becomes very hard to be established. Hence, to encrease the effectiveness of the organization the stability of the orgarnization is more important than anything else. Based on this research we can also deduce that the entanglements during year 98 and 99 or the Central Executive Organization being shaken by other departments such as Central Assembly can make the organization less effective. Another important conclusion derived from this research is that even though Employee are aware of the fact that their jobs are important to the Buddhist body and the prosperity of the Buddhism, they have negative attitude toward the effectiveness of the organizational operations. This means that Jogye Buddist Order operations need to be more systematic and scientific so that Employees morale can be raised. Another positive fact is that Employees have high standard of education with most of them having finished university and are young, mostly 30s and 40s. This means that these capable and talented young men deployed in our Organization have to be utilized and make them contribute to the prosperity of our Jogye Buddist Order The purpose of this research was to study the effect of the Central Executive Organization to the effectiveness of the organization. But to find out the factors more clearly, other analytic methods using close interview than weighting methods seems needed and let's leave this for our next research object.

      • 대안적 정책결정모델로서 '합의회의' 연구 : 한국의 사례를 중심으로

        김만수 가톨릭대학교 대학원 1999 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        이 논문의 목적은 한국에서의 '생명복제기술 합의회의'를 중심으로 합의회의 모델을 분석, 평가함으로써 참여적이고 대안적인 정책결정모델로서의 가능성을 탐구하고자 하는 것이다. 합의회의는 1987년 덴마크에서 처음 시작된 구성적 기술영향평가제도로써 주제에 대해서 직접적인 이해관계가 없고 전문적인 지식을 갖지 않는 일단의 선별된 일반 시민들이 주도하는 방식으로 진행된다. 시민패널은 전문가를 통해서 정보를 획득하고 주제에 대한 윤리적, 사회적, 정치적 측면의 고려와 성찰적인 토론을 통해서 일반 시민의 입장에 입각한 합의를 도출해 낸다. 시민들의 합의내용은 보고서의 형태로 발표되어 정책결정과정에 반영되고 사회적 토론을 촉진하는 효과를 갖는다. 합의회의의 주제로는 사회적 관심이 크거나 장차 중요하게 대두될 문제로서 논쟁적이고 복잡한 이해관계를 갖는 이슈가 적합하다. 한국의 사례분석을 중심으로 합의회의의 장점을 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 합의회의 모델은 참여민주주의를 실현하는 효과적인 방법이다. 과학기술 문제뿐만 아니라 현대 사회의 중요한 사안들은 대부분 그 파급효과가 전체 사회구성원에게 영향을 끼치는 것들이다. 따라서 합의회의 방법은 사회적 쟁점에 대해서 일반 시민들이 주도하여 해결방법에 대한 합의를 이끌어 내도록 함으로써 전문가들과 정책엘리트, 그리고 이해당사자들만에 의해 독점되는 논의와 결정과정에 대해 실질적인 참여를 가능하게 하고 사회적인 토론을 활성화시킨다. 둘째, 합의회의 모델은 과정을 통하여 성찰성의 심화와 민주적 효과를 구현할 수 있는 방법이다. 합의회의 참여자들은 학습과 토론을 통하여 사회적 이슈의 다양한 측면에 대한 정보를 획득하게 되고 이를 바탕으로 성찰적인 견해를 갖게 된다. 이는 합의회의가 단순한 다수의 견해를 확인하는 데 그치는 것이 아니라 올바른 정보에 기초한 균형있는 판단을 내릴 수 있도록 하고, 합리적인 타협을 가능하게 하는 민주적 효과를 갖는 방법이라는 점을 보여주는 것이다. 셋째, 합의회의 모델은 정책결정과정을 효율적으로 개선할 수 있는 방법이다. 합의회의는 논쟁적인 이슈에 대해서 초기단계에서부터 다양한 쟁점을 시민적 관점에서 검토할 수 있게 함으로써 정책결정과정에 대한 정당성을 부여하는 효과가 있고 동시에 시민사회의 정책수용력을 확장하는 효과를 갖는다. The main purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the Consensus Conference model focused on "The Korean Consensus Conference on Cloning". This is the 2nd Consensus Conference in Korea, organized by the Korean National Commission for UNESCO(KNCU) in September 10th~ 13th, 1999. By doing that, we can get some participatory and alternative science & technology Policy implications applicable to other decision making. The Consensus Conference emerged as a tool of medical technology assessment by the experts in the United States(so called 'TA' or 'consensus development conference'). To date, more than 100 'TA' have been organized successfully by the National Institutes of Health(NIH). However many European countries have developed the model in order to suit more participatory and constructive technology assessment. In 1987 the 'Danish Board of Technology'(DBT) introduced an important change by experimenting with the replacement of the expert panels within the Consensus Conference by a panel of non-experts, lay panel. This newly TA model established by DBT, purse include the provision to Parliament of information on scientific & technological developments, and the facilitation of public debate about technology. The Consensus Conference can described as a public forum at the center of a group of 15~20 lay panel selected from the public, and experts panel, policy makers, audience. This participants are charged with the assessment of a socially controversial issue of science and technology. Lay people put their questions and concerns to experts panel, assess the experts' answers. They discuss and analyse the implications of current and future knowledge with regard to scientific & technological problems and social, ethical effects. The result is a consensus statement made by lay panels, in the form of a written report. The final documents from conference have contributed to informing politicians and decision makers about citizens' view. The characteristics of suitable problems for the Consensus Conference have been defined as : that they are of current interest and growing importance in the future, of complex controversial problems politically, socially, ethically. The Consensus Conference model has proved remarkably successful by combining lay investigation with expert testimony in a public forum. And this model is one of the most effective methods of establishing active public participation and consultation in science & technology. The consensus conference have been held on a wide range of science and technology. But the consensus conference model is not fixed entity. It has continued to evolve in the world. In this study, the results of an evaluation on the effect of the Consensus Conference as a model of alternative and participatory decision-making, have been proved. It can be useful to develop of the policy decision-making process and extend lay citizen's participation surrounding technology and other complex social issues in Korea.

      • Don Quichotte a Dulcinee의 연주해석을 위한 분석 연구

        김만수 계명대학교 대학원 2010 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        The purpose of this study is to find out the best way to play 「Don Quichotte a Dulcinee」along with Anchille - Claude Debussy, is composer considered to respresent French In the first chapter, the purpose and the meaning of the study and the research method were described as a preface In the second will examine the historical beckground and development of French melodie in order to gain theoretical knowledge moreover, it will inverstigate Ravel's life and impressionism the characteristics of his melodies and his vocal work. also his verse writer 「Don Quichotte a Dulcinee」 Chanson romanesque, Chanson epique, Chanson a boire were analyzed to identify their style with the analysis of the verse. the style was analyzed focusing on the form. melody, rhyrhm, harmony and accompaniment. To identify the characteristics of the notes, the necessary musical notes were provided and to show the whole of the musical number in a look charts were given. In the third chapter, the conclusion was made by summarizing the analysis result and describing the composing characteristics of the Maurice Ravel shown in those three number. Through the analysis of 「Don Quichotte a Dulcinee」 one obtainned knowledge of the development of French melodies, Ravel's composition techniques and musical inclination. A vocalist should perform 「Don Quichotte a Dulcinee」 without losing the dance rhyrhm throughout the entire song. The thesis provided an opportunity to learn how to interpret musical works by age and genre, when studying and playing the works. 본 논문은 20세기 드뷔시와 함께 프랑스 가곡을 대표하는 라벨(Maurice Joseph Ravel, 1875 ~ 1937)의 가곡 중 「둘씨네 공주를 향한 돈키호테(Don Quichotte a Dulcinee)」를 바람직한 연주를 위해 연구한 것이다. Ⅰ장 서론은 연구의 목적 및 의의와 연구의 방법 및 범위를 서술하였다. Ⅱ장 본론은 곡 분석에 들어가기에 앞서 프랑스 가곡의 역사적 배경과 흐름 및 인상주의와 라벨의 인상주의 라벨의 생애와 라벨가곡의 특징과 성악곡들을 알아보았다. 그리고 작품「둘씨네 공주를 향한 돈키호테(Don Quichotte a Dulcinee)」의 세곡인 Chanson romanesque, Chanson epique, Chanson a boire를 가사의 분석과 함께 양식분석을 하였다. 작품의 양식분석으로는 형식, 선율과 리듬, 화성, 반주를 중심으로 하였으며, 악곡의 특징을 파악하기 위해 필요한 악보를 제시하고, 악곡 구성은 도표를 제시하여 악곡 전체를 일목요연하게 파악 할 수 있도록 하였다. Ⅲ장 결론은 작품분석의 결과를 요약하였고 분석한 세 곡에서 드러난 라벨의 작곡 특징을 서술하였다. 이 작품을 분석함으르써 프랑스 예술가곡의 예술가곡이 어떻게 발전되었으며 또한 인상주의와 라벨의 작곡기법과 음악적 경향에 대해서도 알게 되었다. 그리고 「둘씨네 공주를 향한 돈키호테(Don Quichotte a Dulcinee)」의 곡을 연주할 때에는 각각의 곡들을 처음부터 끝까지 춤곡 리듬을 유지하는 것이 중요하다. 또한 이 논문을 분석함으로써 곡을 공부하고 연주할 때에는 시대별, 장르별로 어떻게 음악적인 해석을 할 것인지에 대한 방법을 모색하는 계기가 되었다.

      • 敎員地位 向上에 관한 政策硏究

        김만수 水原大學校 行政大學院 1992 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        The objectives of this study were to investigate current situations of teachers' position through benchmark study and to suggest the rational and comprehensive directions of policies to promote teacher's position. This study was carried out through literature review. The major findings of the study were as follows: 1. This study revealed that though teachers' legal position was stated high in Education Law, their actual social and economic status was comparatively low. Especially, the law related to the teachers' position was not satisfactory because it included many declaring statements. 2. Another serious poroblems were the fact that the specialization, democratization, autonomy of the teaching profession, and modernization of educational environment were not fully achieved. 3. The first policy model of promotion of the teachers' position was suggested through comporehensive and comparative review of policies related to the teachers' position in the foreign countries. 4. The second policy model of promotion of the teachers' position could be drawn by applicating the first model to the current situations in korea. The characteristics of the second policy model were as follows : 1) The various incentives to recruit excellent students should be adopted and further the nation-wide public relations to change some peoples' distorted view of teaching profession should be strengthened through the various mass media. 2) The current administration management-centered system should be changed into student -centered system. 3) Minstry of Education(MOE) should provide many teachers with the opportunities they paticipate in the various in-service training Programs, in order for them to improve the professional competency of teachers, to develop a sense of commitment to the teaching profession based on a righteous view of education, and to be qualified as experts of education. Also teachers should be provided with opportunities for overseas workshops etc. 4) Educational financing should be secured through eternally extending educational tax term, and further the educational financing of the local government should be also secured. 5) Various substantial welfare policies for teachers should be actively provided. 6) Teachers' legal positions should be elevated by improving the Education Laws. 7) Korean Federation of Education Associations(KFFA) should promote mutual understanding of teachers, improve socio-economic status and professional competence of teachers, and protect and extend teachers'rights.

      • 중학생의 개정 제7차 체육과 교육과정의 체육목표 인식도

        김만수 대구대학교 교육대학원 2009 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        The curriculum decides the educational direction of one country and each nations develop a curriculum because is to be important decides the future of the country it researches a many effort they put. But the curriculum was developed no matter how well, if the chart the curriculum which is developed does not display the effect well from school site, the effort meaninglessly, will become. It is caused by in education of entrance examination putting first which is a problem of the education which our country is inveterate disease the physical education is decreasing the opinion place and our students the physical strength decreases and it is a tendency where the obesity students are extending as time goes by. In order to solve like this problem stand the interest and effort are demanded more earnestly in about physical education. Opened a court the 7th physical education and education course with the conceptual frame of the contents which it follows in physical activity value to present the foundation and a deepening education of physical activity value, in order to examine physical education target recognition degree of the students it analyzes total 433 people data and it uses, the result with afterwords is same. First, in about concept and aim of physical education of the junior high school student according to sex it had the recognition where the school boy is higher the schoolgirl than from recognition. Second, also the recognition of the grades where the recognition degree is different was higher in about physical education concept and aim of junior high school 1 grade. Third, the students where the students who come and go to the public school come and go to the private school compared to it had a high recognition from physical education concept and aim. Fourth, according to physical education record of the student the record physical education concept and target recognition degree was high from the group of intermediate degree. Fifth, the students who participate to a physical education study actively active intelligence the students whom it cannot compared to recognition were high in about physical education concept and aim. While studying the students where with the colleague student and teacher coordinated is visible an attitude recognition degree were high from physical education concept and physical education aim. Sixth, be active and moving, many kinetic item the recognition degree was higher the students who like the motion which the students whom it likes is simple than. Seventh, in about the physical education aim which is whole the highest recognition degree it seemed from healthy activity, the recognition degree was lowest from expression activity. The research which it sees it leads and is confirmed result and core dynamic with base from physical education and curriculum of existing it is indicated with problem point, just studying target territory it blows must overcome a paragraph actual condition. The education which is preponderated in core dynamic territory it has self-control and it will be able to practice the aim of the physical education which is a voice of the whole man in order, must do, teacher and the student where is not the stamp education which is formal the trade name must advance the study which is cooperative, it leads a physical activity and to feel must raise the spirit it will be able to think. The core of physical education subject knowledge is physical activity and the whole which reaches and it is a subject for it is. Therefore it has the tool of the subject which is a physical activity and must educate the human voice which is whole man.

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