The curriculum in education has provided the key to determine the quality of education.
The education based on this curriculum ensures the autonomy and diversity of education, but also it lays a foundation in which teachers can show off their autonom...
The curriculum in education has provided the key to determine the quality of education.
The education based on this curriculum ensures the autonomy and diversity of education, but also it lays a foundation in which teachers can show off their autonomy and professionalism. Thus, teachers in practice should fully understand the functions and roles of such a curriculum, as well as recognizing the importance of educational curriculum. This study primarily aims at the current status of whole Beauty-related departments and variables in comparison, and subsequently, suggests how to seek for the distinctive and proper level in current Beauty-related departments, on the basis of the identification of the current status. The main issues in this study are divided into four categories below;
Firstly, analyzing two-year College and four-year University for the current distribution status in each province of Korea, secondly, analyzing the proportion between theory and practice in Major subjects, and credit rate in two-year College and four-year University.
Thirdly, the current curriculum of Beauty-related departments, finally, analyzing the variables of Beauty-related departments through questionnaire with them from 1stofMarchto25th. The method of analysis is based on SPSS version 12.0 and through this method, frequency analysis, cross-analysis, and t-test are implemented in relation to the subjects of this study. The results of this study come out below; Firstly, the regional comparison for current Beauty-related departments shows that Daejeon and Busan only have two-year College for Beauty, and Seoul has relatively low proportion of two-year College for Beauty(30%). On the other hand, with four-year institutions for Beauty, the highest proportion is occupied by GwangJu(44.4%), while Inchon, Daegu, Ulsan, and Jeju have the lowest proportion(0%). Furthermore, according to the each province, Kyŏngsang-do (20%) places at the top in two-year College and four-year University, whilst 2% of all of them for Beauty in Inchon and Busan are based on two-year system. Meanwhile, with four-year one, the highest proportion(18.5%) is taken by both Chungcheong-do and Cholla-do , but none of four-year university for Beauty was established in Incheon, Ulsan, Daegu and Jeju.
Secondly, for the comparative study of the educational system with Beauty, 15.2% of all subjects are general subjects in comparison with major ones, and four-year University more concern about general subjects than two-year College, indicating 20.3% in the former and 10.1% in the latter ones. On the other hand, the proportion of major subjects is evaluated to 84.8%, and two-year College(89.9%) have higher figure than four-year University(79.7%). It means that two-year College shows more focus on major subjects than four-year University, and vice versa on general subjects. More specifically, for the comparison between theory and practice in major subjects, all institutes for Beauty shows major theory consists 23.7% of all major subjects, and among this, two-year College has 21.3% and four-year University has 26.1%, which means that four-year University outweighs two-year one in major theory. Total major subjects in practice represents 76.3%, and two-year College(78.7%) show higher proportion than four-year one(73.9%) in this case. In addition, 29.6% of all major subjects in practice shows ‘Skin Care’, and slightly higher position is occupied by two-year College(29.6%) than four-year University(29.5%). Average proportion in ‘Hair Beauty’ is 24.5%, and two-year College(26.9%) have higher position than four-year one(22.1%). Additionally, for ‘Make-up’ in major subjects in practice, two-year College(23.7%) have also higher figure than four-year University(22.7%), while the average proportion of ‘Make-up’ subject in practice represents 23.4%. Finally, other major subjects in practice have 22.7% in average, and four-year University (25.5%) is higher than two-year College in this case(19.8%). Thirdly, in regard to the proportion for demand of major subjects in theory, statistically, there is a significant difference in ‘Beauty consultation and management’, Introduction in Beauty’, and ‘Beauty business’. According to each major subject, two-year and four-year institutes have different priority for the demand of major subjects in theory. However, Anatomy Physiology, Disinfection and infectious disease studies, Public health sciences, and Beauty & nutrition are considered important in both institutes. On the other hand, for the comparison with each major subject in practice, students in two-year College relatively highly demand for Hair-Cut, Up-style, Dyeing and bleaching, Hair and scalp care, Hair permanent, Shampoo and dry, Makeup, Beauty illustration, Special makeup, Art makeup, Body Painting, Field work, Graduation Exhibition, Coordination and Care Meridian compared with those in four-year University. Both two institutes consider Graduation exhibition, Body Painting and Reflexology as important major subjects in Practice, even if each institutes has different priority in the whole demand for practice. Fourthly, on the basis of questionnaire for the comparison of Beauty-related variables between two-year College and four-year University, interesting point in two-year College and four-year UniversityKyŏnggi-do. In addition, with the socio-economical background, The parents of students in two-year College have higher standard for the level of education and higher income than those of students in four-year University. As well as this, with Social psychological background, parents of students in four-year University have not only further expectation but also support children more than those of students in two-year College. And, for the previous background of current students in two-year and four-year institutes, those who have graduated from general high school, and who have experienced Beauty program and higher score