수면장애 또는 배변장애 유무에 따른 성인의 식품섭취빈도 및 영양소 섭취량 비교 = Comparison of food consumption frequency and nutrient intake in adults with or without sleep disorder and functional gastrointestinal disorders

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was assessed the comparison of food consumption frequency and nutrient intake in adults with or without sleep disorder and functional gastrointestinal disorders.
Among 218 adults, 83(38.1%) had not only sleep disorder but also functional gastrointestinal disorder, and 63(28.9%) had only sleep order, and 24(11.0%) had only functional gastrointestinal disorder, and 48(22.0%) were normal group. According to the analysis of the correlation between sleep order and functional gastrointestinal disorder was a significant small positive correlation(r=0.221, p<0.001). The prevalence of insomnia, daytime sleepiness, sleep apnea, irritable bowel syndrome, and constipation were 81(37.2%), 68(31.2%), 74(33.9%), 81(37.2%), and 71(32.6) respectively. The dietary habits of sleep disorder and functional gastrointestinal disorder groups were overeating, and sleep disorder group was eating too fast, after adjusting for confounding factors such as gender, age, marital status, and educational level.
Compared with sleep disorder or non-sleep disorder on frequency of food intake per week, sleep disorder group was consumed a lower frequency of multigrain rice, pork, anchovy, bean, radish, pepper, orange juice, and a higher frequency of bread, persimmon, carbonated drink after adjusting for confounding factors. And Compared with functional gastrointestinal disorder or non-functional gastro -intestinal disorder on frequency of food intake per week, functional gastro -intestinal disorder group was consumed a lower frequency of cereal, pork, ham, anchovy, bean, radish, pepper, persimmon, ramen, and a higher frequency of noodles, bread, cooking oil, carbonated drink, orange juice after adjusting for confounding factors.
Comparison of micronutrients intakes per day shows that sleep disorder group intakes less carbohydrate, vegetable protein, vitamin B6, phosphorus, natrium, zinc, potassium than non-sleep disorder group after adjusting for confounding factors. And Comparison of micronutrients intakes per day shows that functional gastrointestinal disorder group intakes lower vitamin A and higher fat, animal fat, vitamin B6, zinc, potassium than non-functional gastrointestinal disorder group after adjusting for confounding factors. Also comparison on nutrition intake and dietary reference intakes for koreans(2010) shows that with or without sleep disorder and non-sleep disorder intake lower carbohydrate, natrium, potassium and higher vitamin B6, zinc than recommended nutrients. Likewise with or without functional gastrointestinal disorder and non-functional gastrointestinal disorder intake lower potassium and vitamin B6, zinc than recommended nutrients. And non-functional gastrointestinal disorder group intake only lower vitamin A than recommended nutrients.
In conclusion, sleep order and functional gastrointestinal group are interact with each other. The interpretation of the relevance of sleep disorder or functional gastrointestinal disorder with dietary habits, food intake is necessary to be considering the various factors.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론 1
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 3
• 1. 수면장애 및 배변장애의 정의 및 발생률 3
• (1) 수면장애의 정의 및 발생률 3
• (2) 배변장애의 정의 및 발생률 4
• 2. 수면장애 또는 배변장애와 식이섭취 간의 관계 5
• (1) 수면장애와 식이섭취 5
• (2) 배변장애와 식이섭취 6
• Ⅲ. 연구대상 및 방법 7
• 1. 조사대상 및 기간 7
• 2. 조사내용 및 방법 7
• (1) 일반사항 7
• (2) 수면장애 및 배변장애의 진단 8
• (3) 식습관 9
• (4) 식품섭취빈도 9
• (5) 영양소 섭취량 10
• 3. 통계처리 10
• Ⅳ. 연구결과 및 고찰 12
• 1. 수면장애 또는 배변장애 유무에 따른 일반사항 12
• (1) 수면장애 또는 배변장애 유무에 따른 일반사항 12
• (2) 수면장애 및 배변장애의 각 증상별 일반사항 14
• 2. 수면장애 및 배변장애의 발생률 및 상관관계 19
• 3. 수면장애 및 배변장애 유무에 따른 식습관 20
• (1) 수면장애 및 배변장애 유무에 따른 식습관 20
• (2) 수면장애 및 배변장애의 각 증상별 유무에 따른 식습관 22
• (3) 성별 또는 연령별 수면장애 및 배변장애 증상 유무에 따른 식습관 26
• 4. 수면장애 및 배변장애 유무에 따른 식품섭취빈도 33
• (1) 수면장애 및 배변장애 유무에 따른 식품섭취빈도 33
• (2) 수면장애 및 배변장애의 각 증상별 유무에 따른 식품섭취빈도 48
• (3) 성별 또는 연령별 수면장애 및 배변장애 증상 유무에 따른 식품섭취빈도 67
• 5. 수면장애 및 배변장애 유무에 따른 영양소섭취량 78
• (1) 수면장애 및 배변장애 유무에 따른 영양소섭취량 78
• (2) 수면장애 및 배변장애의 각 증상별 유무에 따른 영양소섭취량 82
• (3) 성별 또는 연령별 수면장애 및 배변장애 증상 유무에 따른 영양소섭취량 89
• (4) 영양소섭취량과 영양섭취기준 비교 106
• Ⅴ. 요약 및 제언 137
• 참고문헌 144
• Abstract 154
• 부록(설문지) 157