충북지역 전통주택건축의 친환경성 평가 연구 : 배치계획을 중심으로 = Evaluation of Ecological performance of Traditional Residential Architectures in Chungcheongbuk-do -Focusing on the Site Plan-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As the appearance of energy problem as an important constrained factor of architecture design, the introduction of natural environmental control methods which consider a regional climatic factor has been progressed. As deriving environmental friendly elements of the traditional architecture, scientific and practical approach methods are required to apply to the contemporary architectural design.
The objectives of this study are to classify the configuration of traditional domestic architecture in Chungbuk according to the types, to analyze the physical environment such as insolation, sunshine and airflow which are natural environmental friendly elements through the simulation by modelling them and to produce the effective data to design the environmental friendly architecture.

The composition of the study is as follows.
The first chapter described a background, purposes, range and methods of the study.
The second chapter classified the subjects of traditional domestic architecture in Chungbuk and investigated the current status.
The third chapter considered the characteristics of plot planning of the traditional domestic architecture in Chungbuk and made the standard model by classifying them.
The forth chapter evaluated and summarized the environment friendly extent of the traditional domestic architecture by exploiting the assessment simulation program.
The fifth chapter summed up the study and drew a conclusion.

As above, analyzed study results through the simulation are as follows.

(1) The configuration of traditional domestic architecture was categorized by modelling them according to the shape of Korean letter 'ㅁ‘, 'opened ㅁ’, ‘ㄷ’ and 'opened ㄷ'.
(2) As a result of the analysis of solar radiation, relatively higher amounts were measured in 'opened ㄷ‘ type which has more open space and smaller amounts but even distribution of solar radiation was shown in 'opened ㅁ’ type.
(3) The sunshine condition was analyzed at 9, 12 and 15 in summer and winter and it was shown that 'opened ㄷ‘ type had the highest amount of sunshine.
(4) For the analysis of the airflow, 'opened ㄷ‘ type which has more open space showed the most stable flow. It is needed to take measures for the ventilation in 'opened ㅁ' type due to the most swirl.

Henceforth, the environment friendly extent of the Korean traditional domestic architecture should be examined scientifically and the concrete data which can be combined with the factors of modern architecture design need to be organized systematically.
It would be the research tasks in the future and I hope that this study can be the basis of those subjects.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서 론 1
• 1.1 연구배경 및 목적 1
• 1.2 연구범위 및 방법 2
• Ⅱ. 충북지역의 전통주택건축 5
• 2.1 충북지역 전통주택건축의 구성 5
• 2.2 충북 북부지역 전통주택건축의 현황 7
• 2.3 충북 중부지역 전통주택건축의 현황 10
• 2.4 충북 남부지역 전통주택건축의 현황 13
• Ⅲ. 충북지역 전통주택건축의 배치계획특성 16
• 3.1 충북지역 전통주택건축의 배치계획특성 16
• 3.2 충북지역 전통주택건축의 배치계획유형 19
• 3.2.1 북부권 배치계획유형 19
• 3.2.2 중부권 배치계획유형 21
• 3.2.3 남부권 배치계획유형 23
• Ⅳ. ECOTECT를 활용한 충북지역 전통주택건축의 친환경성 평가
• 4.1 ECOTECT를 활용한 친환경성 평가분석의 틀 25
• 4.1.1 ECOTECT를 활용한 친환경성 시뮬레이션의 개요 25
• 4.1.2 시뮬레이션을 위한 전통주택건축 배치계획의 표준 모델링 26
• 4.2 충북지역 전통주택건축의 친환경성 시뮬레이션 분석 28
• 4.2.1 전통주택건축의 일사량 시뮬레이션 28
• 4.2.2 전통주택건축의 일조 시뮬레이션 36
• 4.2.3 전통주택건축의 기류 시뮬레이션 40
• 4.3 충북지역 전통주택건축의 친환경성 평가 44
• Ⅴ. 결 론 46
• 참고문헌 48