한국어와 영어의 어휘상에 따른 결과상 대조 연구 : ‘-어 있-’, ‘-고 있-’과 ‘be + -ing’를 중심으로

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to analyze and contrast the characteristics that appear when a variety of vocabulary is combined with the Resultative Aspect in Korean and English based on the Lexical Aspect. Due to the combinatorial patterns between the Korean grammatical forms ‘–e iss-’ and ‘–ko iss-’, indicate the Korean Resultative Aspect, and ‘be + -ing’, which indicates the English Progressive Aspect.
Previous studies have differences in definition of the concept of Aspect and the aspectual system of Korean. This study organized previous studies of Aspect and examined the aspectual translation of Korean.
Therefore, in chapter 2, this study identified the Contrastive Linguistics, the Cross-Linguistic Influence, and the Aspect Hypothesis.
In chapter 3, this study examines the aspectual system of Korean, the Resultative, the Lexical aspect, and the aspectual system of English. Also, this study analyzes and contrasts the combinatorial patterns between the Korean grammatical forms ‘–e iss-’ and ‘–ko iss-’ of Korean and ‘be + -ing’ of English.
In chapter 4, this study attempts to classify the verbs based on the Lexical aspect according to the classification of Vendler(1967) and Smith. Furthermore, this paper classifies verbs as the stative, psychology, activity, accomplishment, inclusion, achievement, and the position verb, total 8.
In chapter 5, this study analyzed on the text from the drama ‘Extraordinary Attorney Woo’ provided by OTT company NETFLIX to contrast the combinatorial patterns between ‘–e iss-’ and ‘–ko iss-’ of Korean and ‘be + -ing’ of English.
In chapter 6, this thesis makes conclusions about the aforementioned study findings.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 서론 1
• 1.1. 연구 목적 1
• 1.2. 선행 연구 7
• 1.3. 연구 방법 12
• 2. 이론적 배경 14
• 2.1. 대조언어학 14
• 2.2. 언어 간 영향론 20
• 2.3. 상 가설(Aspect Hypothesis) 22
• 2.3.1. 문법상 : 관점상과 국면상 25
• 2.3.2. 결합상과 어휘상 28
• 3. 한국어와 영어의 상 체계 31
• 3.1. 한국어의 상 체계와 결과상 31
• 3.2. 한국어의 어휘상 35
• 3.3. 영어의 상 체계 45
• 4. 어휘상 유형에 따른 한국어 ‘-어 있-’, ‘-고 있-’과 영어 be + -ing의 결합 양상 54
• 4.1. 상태 동사 54
• 4.2. 심리 동사 55
• 4.3. 행위 동사 56
• 4.4. 완수 동사 57
• 4.5. 포함 동사 58
• 4.6. 성취 동사 61
• 4.7. 일점 동사 62
• 4.8. 자세 위치 동사 63
• 5. 영상 자료에 나타난 한국어 ‘-어 있-’, ‘-고 있-’과 영어 be + -ing의 텍스트 대조 65
• 6. 결론 67
• 참고문헌 69
• ABSTRACT 77