The cultural impact assessment currently under way is likely to be uniformly applied because the evaluation criteria and indicators are uniformly specified and the evaluation deliberation is almost unchanged.
In addition, the existing cultural impa...
The cultural impact assessment currently under way is likely to be uniformly applied because the evaluation criteria and indicators are uniformly specified and the evaluation deliberation is almost unchanged.
In addition, the existing cultural impact assessments suggest a complementary point to the implementation project, but it is necessary to review whether the complementary point fully understands the unique characteristics of the area. In fact, there were many cases in which the region already borrowed an already successful example from another region.
This study recognizes these problems, and analyzes and compares the existing evaluation systems in order to rethink the evaluation system needed for the region, establish the basis for the cultural policy for the people to go right and it must be applied apply the results in the cutural activities in the region.
In this regards, this study firstly summarized the understanding of evaluation logic and the main points to be discussed, and than, have analyzed and studied the logic and structure of the foreign evaluation cases. In addition, this study review the Canadian and US cultural impact assessments and the environmental impact assessments, and errors and effects. Also this study analyzed the impact assessments on other sectors currently being implemented in Korea, such as the Environmental Impact Assessment and Employment Assessment. The analysis of these cases led to the development of a new evaluation method.
As a result, the existing cultural impact assessment is ambiguous and inclusive of the cultural reference point, so there is a concern that it will infringe freedom and naturalness when it is actually applied. It is a concern that if the culture, which is the product of spontaneous, and time and individual effort, is made up of a single scale, it will undermine the essence of culture. There should be an effort to chec the impact on the business from the policy making step to prevent discriminatory effects, and to supplement and minimize adverse impacts. In order to move forward to culture advanced countries through active investment in culture, studies should be actively carried out to supplement the cultural impact assessment and reduce the negative factors and maximize the positive factors.
The current cultural impact assessment is just beginning and its significance has not been recognized nationally. So the people are not aware of its importance. The form of culture does not mean the direct effect based on it. In that case, many people did not understand the importance.
We emphasize the importance of cultural competence evaluation, and understand the social trends based on the realistic value judgments and objective data, and contribute to the social law and legislation in a better way. The cultural competence evaluation system for a culture-rich country with a high quality of life. It should be used as an indicator.
The cultural evaluation system requires following steps: establishing a DB system for cultural impact assessment, selecting target tasks through public offerings, expanding awareness of cultural impact assessment system through aggressive public relations, and actively participating in and sharing opinions through results sharing forums, and encouraging many organizations to participate. In addition, the institutional arrangements should be made to designate and operate a culture competency evaluation authority, to strengthen the authority of policy recommendations, improvement and recommendations, and to reflect the results of this systematic evaluation into the relevant policy.
The uniformity of the cultural business should be avoided because it undermines the cultural diversity. If a method for collecting various opinions is sought, the competent criteria appropriate for the region will be applied, and the result suitable for the region will be obtained.