양산시(경상남도) 중⋅북부 일대의 관속식물 분포와 자원특성에 관한 연구 = The study of vascular plants distribution and characteristics of plant as resources in middle and northern region of Yangsan-si (Gyeongnam)

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The flora of resource plants in Middle and Northern region of Yangsan-si were investigated for 7 times from March to Sept., 2009. The study indicated that, based on voucher specimens, the flora of this area consist of 427 taxa in total; 90 families, 256 genera, 376 species, 4 subspecies, 41 varieties and 6 forms. The resource plants in this area were categorized by their use into 9 groups inclusive of 1 unidentified group. Resources plants which were investigated in this area were 167 edible, 132 pasturing, 118 medicinal, 98 stainable, 52 ornamental, 15 timber, 6 fiber, 2 industrial taxa and 101 unknown resource plants, respectively. Also, there were remarkable plants such as 16 taxa of Korean endemic plants and 36 taxa of specific plants which were designated by the Ministry of Environment. Furthermore, 22 taxa of naturalized plants were observed in this investigated area where Urban Indexn UI) was 8.9%. Although the ecological status of investigated area was comparatively well conserved, the degree of (UI) was relatively high. Based on the results of this investigation, UI has been rapidly increased due to urbanization and construction of recreation objects in this area.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

2009년 3월부터 2009년 9월까지 경상남도 양산시 일대의 관속식물 및 자원식물분포조사를 수행하였다. 본 조사를 통해 확인된 조사지역 내의 소산 관속식물은 90과 256속 376종 4아종 41변종 6품종으로 총 427분류군으로 확인되었다. 조사 지역에서 분포하고 있는 427분류군의 식물자원Table 4. The list of 5th to 3rd degree taxa of specially designated plants by Ministry of Environment Degree Family Scientific name Korean name ⅣRosaceae Prunus davidiana (Carrière) Franch.
산복사Leguminosae Wisteria floribunda (Willd.) DC.
등Araceae Symplocarpus renifolius Schott ex Miq.
앉은부채III Saxifragaceae Philadelphus pekinensis Rupr.
애기고광나무Leguminosae Indigofera pseudotinctoria Matsum.
낭아초Leguminosae Vicia chosenensis Ohwi 노랑갈퀴Leguminosae Lespedeza juncea (L.f.) Pers.
땅비수리Orobanchaceae Phacellanthus tubiflorus Siebold & Zucc.
가지더부살이Cyperaceae Carex gifuensis Franch.
애기감둥사초II Saxifragaceae Saxifraga oblongifolia Nakai 참바위취Rosaceae Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus (Maxim.) H.Hara 눈개승마Rosaceae Potentilla dickinsii Franch. & Sav.
돌양지꽃Violaceae Viola orientalis (Maxim.) W.Becker 노랑제비꽃Violaceae Viola tokubuchiana var. takedana (Makino) F.Maek.
민둥뫼제비꽃Labiatae Clinopodium micranthum (Regel) Hara 두메층층이Caprifoliaceae Weigela florida (Bunge) A.DC.
붉은병꽃나무Compositae Cirsium schantarense Trautv. & Mey.
도깨비엉겅퀴IAspleniaceae Asplenium ruprechtii Kurata 거미고사리Pinaceae Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
잣나무Pinaceae Abies holophylla Maxim.
전나무Betulaceae Alnus sibirica Fisch. ex Turcz.
물오리나무Fagaceae Quercus variabilis Blume 굴참나무Ranunculaceae Clematis patens C.Morren & Decne.
큰꽃으아리Chloranthaceae Chloranthus japonicus Siebold 홀아비꽃대Aristolochiaceae Asarum maculatum Nakai 개족도리풀Saxifragaceae Chrysosplenium flagelliferum F.Schmidt 애기괭이눈Rutaceae Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz.
백선Aquifoliaceae Ilex macropoda Miq.
대팻집나무Celastraceae Euonymus macropterus Rupr.
나래회나무Primulaceae Primula sieboldii E.Morren 앵초Caprifoliaceae Weigela praecox (Lemoine) L.H.Bailey 소영도리나무Liliaceae Erythronium japonicum (Baker) Decne.
얼레지Liliaceae Polygonatum inflatum Kom.
퉁둥굴레Liliaceae Hosta minor (Baker) Nakai 좀비비추Orchidaceae Cephalanthera falcata (Thunb.) Blume 금난초IV: 3 taxa, III: 6 taxa, II: 8 taxa, I: 18taxa 유용도를 분석한 결과 식용자원식물이 167종류, 섬유용 자원식물이 6종류, 약용자원식물이 118종류, 관상용 자원식물이Table 5. Naturalized Plants in Yangsan-si No.
Family Scientific name Korean name 1Amaranthaceae Amaranthus blitum L.
개비름2Amaranthus patulus Bertol.
가는털비름3Phytolaccaceae Phytolacca americana L.
미국자리공4Fallopia dumetorum (L.) Holub 닭의덩굴5Rumex acetosella L.
애기수영6Rumex crispus L.
소리쟁이7Leguminosae Astragalus sinicus L.
자운영8Trifolium pratense L.
붉은토끼풀9Trifolium repens L.
토끼풀10Euphorbiaceae Euphorbia maculata L.
큰땅빈대11Euphorbia supina Raf.
애기땅빈대12Onagraceae Oenothera biennis L.
달맞이꽃13Cruciferae Lepidium apetalum Willd.
다닥냉이14Lepidium virginicum L.
콩다닥냉이15Thlaspi arvense L.
말냉이16Convolvulaceae Ipomoea purpurea Roth 둥근잎나팔꽃17Scrophulariaceae Veronica arvensis L.
선개불알풀18Veronica persica Poir.
큰개불알풀19Compositae Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
돼지풀20Aster pilosus Willd.
미국쑥부쟁이21Bidens frondosa L.
미국가막사리22Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist 망초23Conyza sumatrensis E.Walker 큰망초24Erechtites hieracifolia Raf.
붉은서나물25Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers.
개망초26Erigeron strigosus Muhl.
주걱개망초27Galinsoga ciliata (Raf.) S.F.Blake 털별꽃아재비28Galinsoga parviflora Cav.
별꽃아재비29...

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