지형공간정보와 제원 특성을 적용한 대포병레이더 최적배치모형 = Optimal Allocation Model of Anti-Artillery Radar by Using ArcGIS and its Specifications

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

It is very crucial activities that Korean army have to detect and recognize enemy’s locations and types of weapon of their artillery firstly for effective operation of friendly force’s artillery weapons during wartime. For these activities, one of the most critical artillery weapon systems is the anti-artillery radar (hereafter; radars) for immediate counter-fire operations against the target. So, in early wartime these radar’s roles are very important for minimizing friendly force’s damage because arbiters have to recognize a several enemy’s artillery positions quickly and then to take an action right away. Up to date, Republic of Korea Army for tactical artillery operations only depends on individual commander’s intuition and capability. Therefore, we propose these radars allocation model based on integer programming that combines ArcGIS (Geographic Information System) analysis data and each radar’s performances which include allowable specific ranges of altitude, azimuth (FOV; field of view) and distances for target detection, and weapons types i.e., rocket, mortars and cannon ammo etc. And we demonstrate the effectiveness of their allocation’s solution of available various types of radar asset through several experimental scenarios. The proposed model can be ensured the optimal detection coverage, the enhancement of artillery radar’s operations and assisting a quick decision for commander finally.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 최용백, "포병부대 비계획 사격순서 결정 알고리즘" 한국산업경영시스템학회 35 (35): 37-44, 2012

2 최명진, "유동인구를 고려한 확률적 최대지역커버문제" 한국경영과학회 26 (26): 197-208, 2009

3 이재영, "복합-휴리스틱 알고리즘을 이용한 지대공 유도무기(SAM) 최적배치 방안 : 탄도미사일 방어를 중심으로" 대한산업공학회 21 (21): 262-273, 2008

4 김재권, "미사일 방어를 위한 방공포대 최적 배치 문제" 한국산업경영시스템학회 39 (39): 98-104, 2016

5 정치영, "격추확률 최대화를 위한 미사일 최적배치 문제" 한국경영과학회 27 (27): 75-90, 2010

6 Kim, D.I., "The study of preservation natural environment of military operations and training region, paper of hwarang research" 2000

7 Church, R.L., "The Maximal Covering Location Problem" 32 (32): 101-118, 1974

8 Shilling, D.A., "Some models for fire protection locational decisions" 5 (5): 1-7, 1980

9 이용익, "GIS와 국가인구통계자료 통합에 의한 입지분석용 정밀인구통계지도 구축 방법" 한국산학기술학회 10 (10): 3302-3307, 2009

10 오경두, "GIS 기반 산사태 예측모형의 적용성 평가" 한국수자원학회 39 (39): 23-33, 2006

11 Headquarter of Army, "Field Manual 34-6 : Terrain Intelligence Support" 2012

12 Headquarter of US Army, "Field Manual 3-09.12 : Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures for Field Artillery Target Acquisition" 2015

13 "Education Command of Army, Anti-Artillery Radar Operation, Technical Manual, 17-4-3" 2010

14 Church, R.L., "Application of the location set covering problem" 8 (8): 65-76, 1976

15 Daskin, M.S., "Application of an expected covering location model to emergency medical service system design" 13 : 416-439, 1982

16 Downs, B.T., "An Exact Algorithm for the Maximal Covering Problem" 43 (43): 435-461, 1996

17 Kim, G.Y., "Allocation problem of fire station in capital area" 3 (3): 317-324, 2003

18 Daskin, M.S., "A maximal expected covering location model : Formulation properties and heuristic solution" 17 (17): 48-69, 1983

19 Galvao, R., "A comparison of Lagrangian and surrogate relaxation for the maximal covering location problem" 124 : 377-389, 2000