화산회토 감귤원에서 제초제를 사용하는 청경재배, 자연초종을 이용하는 자연초생재배, 켄터키블루그라스를 이용하는 인위초생재배를 4년간 동일한 방법으 로 토양 및 시비관리를 하면서 ...
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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A99657519
2008
Korean
KCI등재
학술저널
279-284(6쪽)
6
0
상세조회0
다운로드국문 초록 (Abstract)
화산회토 감귤원에서 제초제를 사용하는 청경재배, 자연초종을 이용하는 자연초생재배, 켄터키블루그라스를 이용하는 인위초생재배를 4년간 동일한 방법으 로 토양 및 시비관리를 하면서 ...
화산회토 감귤원에서 제초제를 사용하는 청경재배, 자연초종을 이용하는 자연초생재배, 켄터키블루그라스를 이용하는 인위초생재배를 4년간 동일한 방법으
로 토양 및 시비관리를 하면서 토양의 물리성과 미생물체량, 토양인산효소 활성을 분석하였다. 자연초생재배가 청경재배보다 입단계수(>0.5 mm)는 26.7% 높았
고 토양경도는 11.8 mm 낮았다. 토양의 용적밀도와 공극율은 차이가 없었다. 초생재배가 청경재배보다 인산효소 활성이 높았으며 토양 미생물체량은 인위초
생재배가 525.4 mg kg<SUP>-1</SUP>로 청경재배보다 2배 이상 높았다. 결론적으로 초생재배는 입단형성이 잘되고 토양 경도가 개선되는 효과가 있었으며 토양 미생물 활성이 높았다. 비화산회토 감귤농가 중 5년 이상 제초제를 이용하는 관행재배, 자연 초생재배를 하는 저농약 및 유기농 인증 감귤원 5개를 선정하여 감귤나무의 개화기인 5월에 토양을 채취 후 인지질 지방산과 토양인산효소 활성, 미생물체량을 분석하였다. 인지질 지방산함량은 유기재배 감귤원이 112.2 n mol g<SUP>-1</SUP>로 관행재배보다 2배 이상 많았다. 인지질 지방산의 미생물지표에 따른 유기재배토양의 그램 음성세균은15.1%, 방선균은 6.6%로 관행재배토양 보다 높았다. 유기재배 감귤원이 관행재배보다 토양 미생물체량은 1.5배 정도 많았고 토양인산효소 활성은 17.6% 높았다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
This study was performed to investigate effect of different soil managements on physical properties and microbial activities in volcanic ash citrus orchard soil. Experiment plots had managed to control weeds on soil for 4 years with clean cultivation ...
This study was performed to investigate effect of different soil managements on physical properties and microbial activities in volcanic ash citrus orchard soil. Experiment plots had managed to control weeds on soil for 4 years with clean cultivation (CCM) used with herbicide, natural sod cultivation (NSCM), kentucky blue grass sod cultivation (KBG). Soil samples were taken on October, in both 1998 and 2000 from 3 experimental plots. In NSCM, Soil hardness was lower at 11.8 mm than in CCM. And water stable aggregation coefficient(>0.5 mm) was high at 26.7% compared with CCM. Soil bulk density and porosity showed no significant among the treatments. Soil acid phosphatase was high in sod cultivation plots and the amount of microbial biomass C was about twice higher at 525.4 mg kg<SUP>-1</SUP> in KBG than in CCM. Conclusionally, Sod cultivation improved soil physical properties such as aggregation, hardness and increased microbial activities compared with clean cultivation in citrus orchard soil.
Soil total PLFA, acid phosphatase, and microbial biomass C contents were investigated on May in nonvolcanic ash citrus soil. Soil samples were collected at 5 sites each; convention cultivation grown with herbicide, natural sod cultivation grown with 1/2 chemicals, organic cultivation. That sites have been managed for 5 years over. PLFA contents were two times higher at 112.2 n mol g<SUP>-1</SUP> in organic cultivation than in convention cultivation. According to the PLFA indicator, Gram negative bacteria and actinomycetes in organic cultivation were high compared with convention cultivation, which were at 15.1%, 6.6%, respectively. Soil microbial biomass C contents was about twice higher in organic cultivation than in convention cultivation. Soil acid phosphatase was high at 17.6% in organic cultivation compared with convention cultivation.
참고문헌 (Reference)
1 심상철, "토양비료 개론" 선진문화사 1999
2 岩堀修一, "文屈一巨" カソキシ總說 1999
3 Shin, J. S., "Trials of the utilization method in mixtures swards II. Effects of grazing and cutting management on forage quality and soil hardness" 10 : 96-101, 1990
4 Song, Gi Cheol, "Theory and practice of cover crops growing in orchard" 9 : 96-112, 2001
5 Lee, S. K., "Studies on identification and enumeration of soil microorganisms in mineral and volcanic ash soil of the Jeju island" 21 : 135-140, 1988
6 Lynne, C. B., "Soil microbial properties under permanent grass, conventional tillage, and no-till management in south Dakota" 71 : 15-23, 2003
7 Fraser, D. G., "Soil microbial populations and activities under conventional and organic management" 17 : 585-590, 198
8 Lothar Beyer, "Soil microbial biomass and organic matter composition in soils under cultivation" 19 : 197-202, 1995
9 Mader, P., "Soil fertility and biodiversity in organic farming" 296 (296): 2002
10 Kim, S. Y., "Seasonal changes in colonization and spore density of arbuscular-mycorrhizae in citrus groves" 17 : 174-181, 1998
1 심상철, "토양비료 개론" 선진문화사 1999
2 岩堀修一, "文屈一巨" カソキシ總說 1999
3 Shin, J. S., "Trials of the utilization method in mixtures swards II. Effects of grazing and cutting management on forage quality and soil hardness" 10 : 96-101, 1990
4 Song, Gi Cheol, "Theory and practice of cover crops growing in orchard" 9 : 96-112, 2001
5 Lee, S. K., "Studies on identification and enumeration of soil microorganisms in mineral and volcanic ash soil of the Jeju island" 21 : 135-140, 1988
6 Lynne, C. B., "Soil microbial properties under permanent grass, conventional tillage, and no-till management in south Dakota" 71 : 15-23, 2003
7 Fraser, D. G., "Soil microbial populations and activities under conventional and organic management" 17 : 585-590, 198
8 Lothar Beyer, "Soil microbial biomass and organic matter composition in soils under cultivation" 19 : 197-202, 1995
9 Mader, P., "Soil fertility and biodiversity in organic farming" 296 (296): 2002
10 Kim, S. Y., "Seasonal changes in colonization and spore density of arbuscular-mycorrhizae in citrus groves" 17 : 174-181, 1998
11 Ishii, T., "Observation of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal formation in the roots of some seasonal weeds proliferated in citrus orchards" 67 : 556-558, 1998
12 Marschner, P., "Microbial community composition and functioning in the rhizosphere of three Banksia species in native woodland in Western Australia" 28 : 191-201, 2005
13 Vance, E. D., "Microbial biomass measurements in forest soils : the use of the chlroroform fumigation incubation method in strongly acid soils" 19 : 697-702, 1987
14 RDA, "Methods for chemical analysis of soil" Institute of Agricultural Technology 1988
15 Clegg,C.D., "Impact of cattle grazing and inorganic fertiliser additions to managed grasslands on the microbial community composition of soils" 31 : 73-82, 2006
16 Yoon, B. J., "Evaluating the impacts of long-term use of agricultural chemicals on a soil ecosystem by structural analysis of bacterial community" 39 : 260-266, 2003
17 Xu, D. M., "Effects of Hg and Cu on the activities of soil acid phosphatase" 8 : 1157-1163, 2007
18 Kim, L. Y., "Changes of physical properties of soils by organic material application in farm land" 37 : 304-314, 2004
19 Allison, V. J., "Changes in soil microbial community structure in a tallgrass prairie chronosequence" 69 : 1412-1421, 2005
20 Li, W. H., "Changes in soil microbial community associated with invasion of the exotic weed" 281 : 309-324, 2006
21 Alice, W. R., "Changes in microbial community structure following herbicide (glyphosate) additions to forest soils" 34 : 114-124, 2006
22 Song, Kwan Cheol, "Andic properties of major soils in Cheju island" National University 1990
23 Huttova, J., "Aluminium induced acid phosphatase activity in roots of Al-sensitive and Al-tolerant barley varieties" 48 : 556-559, 2002
24 Bligh, E. G., "A rapid method for total lipid extraction and purification" 37 : 911-917, 1959
돈분액비 시용 논에서 경운방법이 청보리 생육 및 토양환경에 미치는 영향
고창지역 복분자 비가림하우스 토양과 노지토양의 물리ㆍ화학적 특성
복분자 비가림 하우스 토양 중 염류집적 요인과 물리적 제염효과
학술지 이력
연월일 | 이력구분 | 이력상세 | 등재구분 |
---|---|---|---|
2026 | 평가예정 | 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증) | |
2020-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) | |
2017-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) | |
2013-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2010-01-01 | 평가 | 등재 1차 FAIL (등재유지) | |
2008-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2007-05-25 | 학술지명변경 | 한글명 : Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer -> 한국토양비료학회지(Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer) | |
2006-06-20 | 학술지명변경 | 한글명 : Korean Journal of Soil Science & Fertilizer -> Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer | |
2006-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) | |
2003-01-01 | 평가 | 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) | |
2002-01-01 | 평가 | 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) | |
2000-07-01 | 평가 | 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) |
학술지 인용정보
기준연도 | WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) | KCIF(2년) | KCIF(3년) |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.36 |
KCIF(4년) | KCIF(5년) | 중심성지수(3년) | 즉시성지수 |
0.38 | 0.41 | 0.544 | 0.08 |