1 Lie, S. T., "Validation of BS7910: 2005 failure assessment diagrams for cracked square hollow section T-, Y-, and K-joints" 86 : 335-344, 2009
2 ABAQUS, "User’s and Theory Manuals. Version 6.5"
3 Davies, G., "The strength of welded T-DT joints in rectangular and circular hollow section under variable axial loads" 37 (37): 1-31, 1996
4 Gho, W. M., "Strain and stress concentration of completely overlapped tubular CHS joints under basic loadings" 62 : 656-674, 2006
5 AISC, "Steel Construction Manual. 4th Ed."
6 Choo, Y. S., "Static strength of thick-walled CHS X-joints. Part II: Effect of chord stresses" 59 (59): 1229-1250, 2003
7 Zhao, X. L., "Section capacity of very high strength (VHS) circular tubes under compression" 37 : 223-240, 2000
8 Chi, K. L., "Numerical models verification of cracked tubular T, Y and K-joints under combined loads" 72 : 983-1009, 2005
9 Jiao, H., "Material ductility of very high strength (VHS) circular steel tubes in tension" 39 : 887-906, 2001
10 "KBC 2009. Korea Building Code 2009"
1 Lie, S. T., "Validation of BS7910: 2005 failure assessment diagrams for cracked square hollow section T-, Y-, and K-joints" 86 : 335-344, 2009
2 ABAQUS, "User’s and Theory Manuals. Version 6.5"
3 Davies, G., "The strength of welded T-DT joints in rectangular and circular hollow section under variable axial loads" 37 (37): 1-31, 1996
4 Gho, W. M., "Strain and stress concentration of completely overlapped tubular CHS joints under basic loadings" 62 : 656-674, 2006
5 AISC, "Steel Construction Manual. 4th Ed."
6 Choo, Y. S., "Static strength of thick-walled CHS X-joints. Part II: Effect of chord stresses" 59 (59): 1229-1250, 2003
7 Zhao, X. L., "Section capacity of very high strength (VHS) circular tubes under compression" 37 : 223-240, 2000
8 Chi, K. L., "Numerical models verification of cracked tubular T, Y and K-joints under combined loads" 72 : 983-1009, 2005
9 Jiao, H., "Material ductility of very high strength (VHS) circular steel tubes in tension" 39 : 887-906, 2001
10 "KBC 2009. Korea Building Code 2009"
11 Wardenier, J., "Hollow sections in structural applications" CIDECT 2001
12 Shao, Y. B., "Geometrical effect on the stress distribution along weld toe for tubular T- and K-joints under axial loading" 63 : 1351-1360, 2007
13 Lie, S. T., "Fracture assessment of damaged square hollow section (SHS) K-joint using BS7910:2005" 76 : 1303-1319, 2009
14 Chiew, S. P., "Fatigue study of partially overlapped circular hollow section K-joints. Part 2: Experimental study and validation of numerical models" 76 (76): 2408-2428, 2009
15 Lee, C. K., "Fatigue study of partially overlapped circular hollow section K-joints. Part 1: Geometrical models and mesh generation" 76 (76): 2445-2463, 2009
16 Gardner, L., "Experiments on stainless steel hollow sections. Part 1: Material and crosssectional behavior" 60 : 1291-1318, 2004
17 Schumacher, A., "Experimental study on the fatigue behaviour of welded tubular K-joints for bridges" 28 (28): 745-755, 2006
18 Qian, X., "Elasticplastic crack driving force for tubular K-joints with mismatched welds" 29 (29): 865-879, 2007
19 Choo, Y. S., "Effects of boundary conditions and chord stresses on static strength of thick-walled CHS K-joints" 62 (62): 316-328, 2006
20 Packer, J. A., "Design guide for hollow structural section connections" Canadian Institute of Steel Construction 1992
21 Wardenier, J., "Design guide for circular hollow section (CHS) joints under predominantly static loading" CIDECT 2008
22 Ugural, A. C., "Advanced Strength and Applied Elasticity" Prentice-Hall, Inc 2003