수술경험에 대한 주관성 연구 = A Study on Subjective about Experience of the Surgical Operation

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was executed to provide the basic data of the nursing intervention according to the surgical experience types by classifying the experiences of the surgical operation of the patients, and by analyzing the characteristics of then and the subject people were patients who experienced the surgical operation in one hospital in affiliation with an university in Seoul city by using 37 units of Q samples from 9th September 2002 to 21th September 2002, and the dta were collected from P-samples for the 33 subject people who were conveniently selected by the researcher. The result of the study showed that they were structured as 3 types.
The subject people in type 1 are revival styles who acquire the encouragement from the religious belief, incitement of neighbors, and warm consideration of the medical service providers, and then they become to have the will to carefully manage their health through the experience of the surgical operation. Additionally, they experience the fear for the death just before the surgical operation, and then feel the reassurance that they escaped from the fear for the death when they wakeup from the anesthesia after the surgical operation, and they do not show the spite for the surgical operation itself while thinking that the surgical operation is a destiny. Especially, most of them are shown to positively depend on the religion and overcome the uneasiness with the power of the religion.
The subject people in type 2 are apprehension styles who show the strong contradiction about the death, and show the deep anxiety about the prognosis after the surgical operation, and show the pursuit for the hope on the result after the surgical operation.
The subject people in type 3 are confidence styles who confirm the love of their family through the support of their family, and are sure that there will be no problem in the surgical operation while accepting the surgical operation without any problem. Additionally, they showed the pursuit for the hope on the future, but showed the strong negation for the anxiety about the prognosis. Besides, these type of patients experienced the discomfort caused by the pain, and also suffered from the indisposition by the assistant devices for the treatment which are attached to their bodies.