1 Zeev Maoz, "What Is the Enemy of My Enemy: Causes and Consequences of Imbalanced International Relations, 1816–2001" 69 (69): 2007
2 Charles K. Armstrong, "Tyranny of the Weak: North Korea and the World, 1950–1992" Cornell University 208-212, 2013
3 Kenneth N. Waltz, "Theory of International Politics" Waveland Press 1979
4 Bruce Bueno De Mesquita, "The War Trap" Yale University Press 1981
5 Glenn H. Snyder, "The Security Dilemma in Alliance Politics" 36 : 461-463, 1984
6 Stephen M. Walt, "The Origins of Alliance" Cornell University Press 1987
7 Richard Weitz, "The North Korean–Iranian Missile Axis"
8 Kim Il Sung, "The Non-alignment Movement is A Mighty Anti-imperialist Revolutionary Force of Our Times" Foreign Language Publishing House 1976
9 F. Gregory Gause III, "The International Relations of the Persian Gulf" Cambridge University Press 2010
10 최용, "The Enemy of My Ally Is Not My Enemy: The ROK-US Alliance and ROK-Iran Relations, 1978–1983" 극동문제연구소 41 (41): 403-429, 2017
1 Zeev Maoz, "What Is the Enemy of My Enemy: Causes and Consequences of Imbalanced International Relations, 1816–2001" 69 (69): 2007
2 Charles K. Armstrong, "Tyranny of the Weak: North Korea and the World, 1950–1992" Cornell University 208-212, 2013
3 Kenneth N. Waltz, "Theory of International Politics" Waveland Press 1979
4 Bruce Bueno De Mesquita, "The War Trap" Yale University Press 1981
5 Glenn H. Snyder, "The Security Dilemma in Alliance Politics" 36 : 461-463, 1984
6 Stephen M. Walt, "The Origins of Alliance" Cornell University Press 1987
7 Richard Weitz, "The North Korean–Iranian Missile Axis"
8 Kim Il Sung, "The Non-alignment Movement is A Mighty Anti-imperialist Revolutionary Force of Our Times" Foreign Language Publishing House 1976
9 F. Gregory Gause III, "The International Relations of the Persian Gulf" Cambridge University Press 2010
10 최용, "The Enemy of My Ally Is Not My Enemy: The ROK-US Alliance and ROK-Iran Relations, 1978–1983" 극동문제연구소 41 (41): 403-429, 2017
11 Paul K. Huth, "The Democratic Peace and Territorial Disputes in the Twentieth Century" Cambridge University Press 2002
12 Daniel Wertz, "Sanctions and Nonproliferation in North Korea and Iran: A Comparative Analysis" Federation of American Scientists
13 "Pyongyang, Beijing Wary of Change in Egypt"
14 "President Kim Il Sung Meets Iranian Parliamentary Delegation"
15 "North Korea’s Foreign Minister Visits Iran after U.S. Sanctions Are Reimposed"
16 Patrick McEachern, "North Korea, Iran and the Challenge to International Order" Routledge 2017
17 Lyong Choi, "North Korea and Zimbabwe, 1978–1982: From the Strategic Alliance to the Symbolic Comradeship between Kim Il Sung and Robert Mugabe" 17 (17): 329-349, 2017
18 Ted G. Carpenter, "North Korea and Iran: The Case for Formal Relations" 2006
19 "N. Korea Kept Silent on Iran’s Nuclear Deal"
20 Javad Zarif, "Letter to U.N. Secretary General António Guterres"
21 Shirzad Azad, "Koreans in the Persian Gulf: Policies and International Relations" Routledge 73-, 2015
22 "Kia’s Iran Embargo Failed"
23 U.S. Department of State, "Joint Comprehensive Action of Plan, Annex I: Nuclear Related Commitments"
24 International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), "Iran’s Strategic Weapons Programmes: A Net Assessment" Routledge 96-, 2005
25 Michael Elleman, "Iran’s Ballistic Missile Capabilities: A Net Assessment" The International Institute for Strategic Studies 91-99, 2010
26 Paul K. Kerr, "Iran–North Korea–Syria Ballistic Missile and Nuclear Cooperation" Congressional Research Service 5-, 2016
27 Kenneth Katzman, "Iran: U.S. Policies and Options" Congressional Research Service 19-, 2005
28 Reza Simbar, "Iran and the US: Engagement or Confrontation" 국제학연구소 13 (13): 73-87, 2006
29 Mark Fitzpatrick, "Iran and North Korea: The Proliferation Nexus, Survival" 48 (48): 62-, 2006
30 "Iran National Broadcast"
31 Balazs Szalontai, "Cracks in the North Korea–Iran Axis: Elements of Dissonance in the Rhetoric of the Tehran–Pyongyang Partnership"
32 Husain Haqqani, "Comrade 40%: Pyongyang’s Arms for Iran" 30 : 17-, 1984
33 Nack An, "Communist Nations’ Military Assistance" Westview Press 1983
34 Henry S. Farber, "Common Interests or Common Polities? Reinterpreting the Democratic Peace" 59 (59): 393-417, 1997
35 Karl P. Mueller, "Commentary: Forget the ‘Libya model’ for North Korea"
36 Thomas Christensen J., "Chain Gangs and Passed Bucks: Predicting Alliance Patterns in Multipolarity" 44 (44): 137-168, 1990
37 "A Trump Deal with North Korea Is Bad News for Iran"